Chapter 19 Wound Management, Stoma And Incontinence Products

Chapter 19 Wound Management, Stoma and Incontinence Products Reporters: Dune Vienis Karen Rafael & Melodel Torculas BS-Pharmacy 4A University of the Immaculate Conception

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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Types of Wounds ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Types of Wounds ,[object Object],[object Object]

Traditional Dressings ,[object Object]

Absorbents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Absorbent dressings should not be left directly on moist wound for several reasons: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bandages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bandages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bandages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Elastic Hosiery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Class I hosiery is also used prophylactically during pregnancy. Class II and II are used for support of soft tissue injuries. Classification of Graduated Compression Hosiery Class Pressure at ankle (mmHg) Degree of support I 14-17 Light II 18-24 Medium III 25-35 Strong

Adhesive Tapes and Dressings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Non-adherent Dressings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Non-adherent Dressings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Melolin: Type 1 Perforated Film Absorbent ,[object Object],[object Object],Indications Melolin may be used on its own to dress dry sutured wounds, superficial cuts and abrasions, and other lightly exuding lesions. It may also be used as the primary wound contact layer for more heavily exuding wounds, if backed by a second absorbent dressing.

Telfa: Type 2 Perforated Film Absorbent ,[object Object],[object Object],Indications Telfa may be used on its own to dress dry sutured wounds, superficial cuts and abrasions, and other lightly exuding wounds. It may also be used as the primary wound contact layer for more heavily exuding wounds, if backed by a second absorbent dressing.

Release: Type 3 Perforated Film Absorbent ,[object Object],[object Object],Indications Release is indicated for the management of clean, light-moderately exuding superficial wounds including lacerations, abrasions and sutured wounds

Skintact: Type 4 Perforated Film Absorbent ,[object Object]

Charcoal Dressings ,[object Object]

Modern Wound Management Products ,[object Object]

Vapor-Permeable Adhesive Films ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Foams ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Foams ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Foam Film Dressings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],They are recommended for light to moderately exuding wounds such as leg ulcers and pressure sores (Type 1), variety of exuding wounds of limited depth, including leg ulcers, minor burns, and donor sites (Type 2 & 4) and, pressure sores and traumatic injuries (Type 3).

Polysaccharide Beads ,[object Object],Iodosorb ® ointment is a sterile formulation of cadexomer iodine. When applied to the wound, Iodosorb cleans it by absorbing fluids, removing exudate, pus and debris and forming a gel over the wound surface. As the ointment swells, iodine is released, killing bacteria in the wound.

Polysaccharide Beads ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The iodine content of the beads used to produce the paste is higher than that of standard Iodosorb, in order to produce a final concentration of iodine in the paste of 0.9% w/w. In the presence of aqueous solutions or wound fluid, the beads in the ointment take up liquid and swell, slowly releasing the iodine, which imparts antibacterial properties to the dressing.

Polysaccharide Beads ,[object Object],Beads should not be used on dry or lightly exudating wounds, as they may dry out and be difficult to remove. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Chapter 19 Wound Management, Stoma And Incontinence Products

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Chapter 19 Wound Management, Stoma And Incontinence Products