1. Instructor: Lam Thi Thuy Tien

2. ThachDuy Khanh
NguyenNgoc Khue
Chau Duy Minh
Le Hoang Mon
Danh Thi Kim Huyen
Le Vu Khuyen

3. Gynaecology

4. The internal part
The external part

5. The Female Reproductive System
fallopian tube
ovary
neck of womb
vagina
womb

7. MENSTRUATION
(continue)
Part of the female
reproductive cycle
that starts when
girls become
sexually mature at
the time of
puberty.

8. MENSTRUATION
( continue)
Girls begin to
menstruate
when they are
about 10 to 14
years-old. The
average age is
approximately
12.

9. Symptoms of menstruation
The pain in the abdomen.
Nausea, headache, gas in
the abdomen, indigestion
and sometimes even
diarrhea

10. Symptoms of menstruation
Irritability or moodiness,
depression and angry
outbursts.
Decreased activity
levels and lack of
sleep.

11. The time when a woman stops
menstruating.
Being expected in the age range of
42 - 58.

14. 1. Preparing for Ovulation
The endometrium begins to grow after menstruation

15. 2. Preparing for
Implantation
The endometrium is becoming ready for the
implantation of a blastocyst

16. 3. Menstruation
If no implantation occurs, the
endometrium breaks down
and is discharged in
menstruation

18. Source
Anatomy and Physiology. 5th Ed.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 2000 Martini F. Fundamentals.
Cormack DH. Essential Histology. 2nd Ed. Philadelphia:
Lippincott Raven, 2001.
Stedman’s Medical Dictionary. 27th Ed. Baltimore:
Lippincott,Williams & Wilkins, 2000.

20. Womb (uterus)
The organ in women where babies
develop before they are born.
The site which the
pertilized egg reaches
and implants into.
The point for menstrual
flow and the birth canal
for the baby during
child-birth.

21. Fallopian tube
One of the two tubes in the body of a
woman along which eggs pass from into 4
Divide
the ovaries to the uterus.
parts:
Ampullar (1/3 of
fallopian) is the site
for conception.
infundibular,
ampullar,
isthmus,
Interstitial.

22. Ovary
This organ that
produce eggs.

23. Vagina
This is a passage that is between the
outer sex organs and the womb.

24. Neck of womb (cervix)
It is the lower of the
uterus where it joins
with vagina.
It has an opening to allow sperm
and menstrual fluid to move cervix
through.