SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 12
Descargar para leer sin conexión
An	
  Integrated	
  Socio-­‐Technical	
  
Crowdsourcing	
  Pla8orm	
  for	
  
Accelera;ng	
  Returns	
  in	
  eScience	
  
Karl	
  Aberer,	
  Alexey	
  Boyarsky,	
  
Philippe	
  Cudré-­‐Maurox,	
  Gianluca	
  
Demar-ni,	
  and	
  Oleg	
  Ruchayskiy	
  
Science	
  
Yesterday	
   Today	
  
GiIed	
  Individuals	
   Collabora;ve	
  Effort	
  
OPERA	
  Collabora;on	
  
Scien;st-­‐Computer	
  Symbiosis	
  
•  A	
  single	
  scien;st	
  has	
  no	
  more	
  the	
  capacity	
  to	
  
process	
  all	
  the	
  informa;on	
  
– High	
  complexity	
  of	
  systems	
  and	
  workflows	
  
– Various	
  fields	
  of	
  exper;se	
  involved	
  
•  New	
  discoveries	
  will	
  emerge	
  from	
  
community-­‐based	
  socio-­‐technical	
  systems	
  
Community-­‐based	
  Socio-­‐technical	
  Systems	
  
•  Such	
  pla8orms	
  will	
  be	
  useful	
  
– Locally	
  to	
  the	
  scien;st 	
  	
  
– By	
  extrac;ng	
  knowledge	
  used	
  globally	
  
•  They	
  will	
  enable	
  cross-­‐pollina;on	
  
– All	
  ar;facts	
  need	
  to	
  be	
  interoperable	
  
– Higher	
  order	
  logic	
  to	
  combine	
  them	
  
Science	
  
Tomorrow	
  
Collec;ve	
  Intelligence	
  
What	
  do	
  we	
  need?	
  
•  Highly-­‐expressive	
  machine-­‐readable	
  formats	
  
– Ontologies	
  of	
  unprecedented	
  quality	
  
– Implicit	
  knowledge	
  available	
  in	
  the	
  head	
  of	
  the	
  
experts	
  
•  Understanding	
  concepts,	
  assump;ons,	
  
phenomena,	
  abstrac;ons	
  
•  Create	
  a	
  mental	
  map	
  of	
  a	
  research	
  field	
  
•  Understand	
  analysis	
  methods	
  
A	
  Giant	
  Crowdsourcing	
  
Conceptualiza;on	
  Machine	
  
Towards	
  Self-­‐Awareness	
  
•  A	
  Scien;fic	
  infrastructure	
  
– Complex	
  ontological	
  networks	
  
– Capture	
  the	
  scien;fic	
  process	
  
– Automate	
  rou;ne	
  opera;ons	
  
– Share	
  scien;fic	
  ar;facts	
  
•  Experts	
  will	
  train	
  the	
  system	
  with	
  their	
  daily	
  
ac;vi;es	
  
An	
  “entropy-­‐reduc;on”	
  machine	
  
•  Relate	
  en;;es	
  
•  Provide	
  lineage	
  informa;on	
  
•  Discriminate	
  conflic;ng	
  informa;on	
  
•  Reason	
  and	
  infer	
  new	
  data	
  
The	
  Web:	
  a	
  Collec;ve	
  Intelligence	
  engine	
  
	
  
•  Informa;on	
  systems	
  are	
  not	
  instruments	
  
•  A	
  catalyst	
  for	
  the	
  scien;fic	
  progress	
  
•  Reason	
  and	
  combine	
  scien;fic	
  ar;facts	
  at	
  very	
  
large	
  scale	
  
•  Individual	
  scien;st	
  will	
  not	
  be	
  able	
  to	
  fully	
  
appreciate	
  models	
  and	
  methods	
  
Scien;fic	
  progress	
  
Time	
  
Now	
  

Más contenido relacionado

Similar a An Integrated Socio/Technical Crowdsourcing Platform for Accelerating Returns in eScience

K.M.S
K.M.SK.M.S
K.M.S
ey135
 
UNIT 1 SRMIST KTR_problem and agents.pdf
UNIT 1 SRMIST KTR_problem and agents.pdfUNIT 1 SRMIST KTR_problem and agents.pdf
UNIT 1 SRMIST KTR_problem and agents.pdf
RishuRaj953240
 

Similar a An Integrated Socio/Technical Crowdsourcing Platform for Accelerating Returns in eScience (20)

Social Machines of Scholarly Collaboration
Social Machines of Scholarly CollaborationSocial Machines of Scholarly Collaboration
Social Machines of Scholarly Collaboration
 
K.M.S
K.M.SK.M.S
K.M.S
 
Deep learning and the systemic challenges of data science initiatives
Deep learning and the systemic challenges of data science initiativesDeep learning and the systemic challenges of data science initiatives
Deep learning and the systemic challenges of data science initiatives
 
Exo cortex
Exo cortexExo cortex
Exo cortex
 
UNIT 1 SRMIST KTR_problem and agents.pdf
UNIT 1 SRMIST KTR_problem and agents.pdfUNIT 1 SRMIST KTR_problem and agents.pdf
UNIT 1 SRMIST KTR_problem and agents.pdf
 
NSF Software @ ApacheConNA
NSF Software @ ApacheConNANSF Software @ ApacheConNA
NSF Software @ ApacheConNA
 
Open Science and Executable Papers
Open Science and Executable PapersOpen Science and Executable Papers
Open Science and Executable Papers
 
Knowledge Managment - Lecture VI, futures
Knowledge Managment - Lecture VI, futuresKnowledge Managment - Lecture VI, futures
Knowledge Managment - Lecture VI, futures
 
Digital Science: Towards the executable paper
Digital Science: Towards the executable paperDigital Science: Towards the executable paper
Digital Science: Towards the executable paper
 
Software and Education at NSF/ACI
Software and Education at NSF/ACISoftware and Education at NSF/ACI
Software and Education at NSF/ACI
 
Industry Training: 04 Awareness Applications
Industry Training: 04 Awareness ApplicationsIndustry Training: 04 Awareness Applications
Industry Training: 04 Awareness Applications
 
Open Source, Open Science, & Citizen Science
Open Source, Open Science, & Citizen ScienceOpen Source, Open Science, & Citizen Science
Open Source, Open Science, & Citizen Science
 
e-Research and the Demise of the Scholarly Article
e-Research and the Demise of the Scholarly Articlee-Research and the Demise of the Scholarly Article
e-Research and the Demise of the Scholarly Article
 
Lorna hughes 12 05-2013 NeDiMAH and ontology for DH
Lorna hughes 12 05-2013 NeDiMAH and ontology for DHLorna hughes 12 05-2013 NeDiMAH and ontology for DH
Lorna hughes 12 05-2013 NeDiMAH and ontology for DH
 
myExperiment and the Rise of Social Machines
myExperiment and the Rise of Social MachinesmyExperiment and the Rise of Social Machines
myExperiment and the Rise of Social Machines
 
E research attachment survey
E research attachment surveyE research attachment survey
E research attachment survey
 
Development of a simulated internet for education (andrew smith)
Development of a simulated internet for education (andrew smith)Development of a simulated internet for education (andrew smith)
Development of a simulated internet for education (andrew smith)
 
Sgci iwsg-a-10-10-16
Sgci iwsg-a-10-10-16Sgci iwsg-a-10-10-16
Sgci iwsg-a-10-10-16
 
Episode 3(4): Wrapping up the Web and the history of cognitive technologies -...
Episode 3(4): Wrapping up the Web and the history of cognitive technologies -...Episode 3(4): Wrapping up the Web and the history of cognitive technologies -...
Episode 3(4): Wrapping up the Web and the history of cognitive technologies -...
 
Sgci nsf-2-22-17
Sgci nsf-2-22-17Sgci nsf-2-22-17
Sgci nsf-2-22-17
 

Más de eXascale Infolab

HistoSketch: Fast Similarity-Preserving Sketching of Streaming Histograms wit...
HistoSketch: Fast Similarity-Preserving Sketching of Streaming Histograms wit...HistoSketch: Fast Similarity-Preserving Sketching of Streaming Histograms wit...
HistoSketch: Fast Similarity-Preserving Sketching of Streaming Histograms wit...
eXascale Infolab
 
SwissLink: High-Precision, Context-Free Entity Linking Exploiting Unambiguous...
SwissLink: High-Precision, Context-Free Entity Linking Exploiting Unambiguous...SwissLink: High-Precision, Context-Free Entity Linking Exploiting Unambiguous...
SwissLink: High-Precision, Context-Free Entity Linking Exploiting Unambiguous...
eXascale Infolab
 
CIKM14: Fixing grammatical errors by preposition ranking
CIKM14: Fixing grammatical errors by preposition rankingCIKM14: Fixing grammatical errors by preposition ranking
CIKM14: Fixing grammatical errors by preposition ranking
eXascale Infolab
 

Más de eXascale Infolab (20)

Beyond Triplets: Hyper-Relational Knowledge Graph Embedding for Link Prediction
Beyond Triplets: Hyper-Relational Knowledge Graph Embedding for Link PredictionBeyond Triplets: Hyper-Relational Knowledge Graph Embedding for Link Prediction
Beyond Triplets: Hyper-Relational Knowledge Graph Embedding for Link Prediction
 
It Takes Two: Instrumenting the Interaction between In-Memory Databases and S...
It Takes Two: Instrumenting the Interaction between In-Memory Databases and S...It Takes Two: Instrumenting the Interaction between In-Memory Databases and S...
It Takes Two: Instrumenting the Interaction between In-Memory Databases and S...
 
Representation Learning on Complex Graphs
Representation Learning on Complex GraphsRepresentation Learning on Complex Graphs
Representation Learning on Complex Graphs
 
A force directed approach for offline gps trajectory map
A force directed approach for offline gps trajectory mapA force directed approach for offline gps trajectory map
A force directed approach for offline gps trajectory map
 
Cikm 2018
Cikm 2018Cikm 2018
Cikm 2018
 
HistoSketch: Fast Similarity-Preserving Sketching of Streaming Histograms wit...
HistoSketch: Fast Similarity-Preserving Sketching of Streaming Histograms wit...HistoSketch: Fast Similarity-Preserving Sketching of Streaming Histograms wit...
HistoSketch: Fast Similarity-Preserving Sketching of Streaming Histograms wit...
 
SwissLink: High-Precision, Context-Free Entity Linking Exploiting Unambiguous...
SwissLink: High-Precision, Context-Free Entity Linking Exploiting Unambiguous...SwissLink: High-Precision, Context-Free Entity Linking Exploiting Unambiguous...
SwissLink: High-Precision, Context-Free Entity Linking Exploiting Unambiguous...
 
Dependency-Driven Analytics: A Compass for Uncharted Data Oceans
Dependency-Driven Analytics: A Compass for Uncharted Data OceansDependency-Driven Analytics: A Compass for Uncharted Data Oceans
Dependency-Driven Analytics: A Compass for Uncharted Data Oceans
 
Crowd scheduling www2016
Crowd scheduling www2016Crowd scheduling www2016
Crowd scheduling www2016
 
SANAPHOR: Ontology-based Coreference Resolution
SANAPHOR: Ontology-based Coreference ResolutionSANAPHOR: Ontology-based Coreference Resolution
SANAPHOR: Ontology-based Coreference Resolution
 
Efficient, Scalable, and Provenance-Aware Management of Linked Data
Efficient, Scalable, and Provenance-Aware Management of Linked DataEfficient, Scalable, and Provenance-Aware Management of Linked Data
Efficient, Scalable, and Provenance-Aware Management of Linked Data
 
SSSW 2015 Sense Making
SSSW 2015 Sense MakingSSSW 2015 Sense Making
SSSW 2015 Sense Making
 
LDOW2015 - Uduvudu: a Graph-Aware and Adaptive UI Engine for Linked Data
LDOW2015 - Uduvudu: a Graph-Aware and Adaptive UI Engine for Linked DataLDOW2015 - Uduvudu: a Graph-Aware and Adaptive UI Engine for Linked Data
LDOW2015 - Uduvudu: a Graph-Aware and Adaptive UI Engine for Linked Data
 
Executing Provenance-Enabled Queries over Web Data
Executing Provenance-Enabled Queries over Web DataExecuting Provenance-Enabled Queries over Web Data
Executing Provenance-Enabled Queries over Web Data
 
The Dynamics of Micro-Task Crowdsourcing
The Dynamics of Micro-Task CrowdsourcingThe Dynamics of Micro-Task Crowdsourcing
The Dynamics of Micro-Task Crowdsourcing
 
Fixing the Domain and Range of Properties in Linked Data by Context Disambigu...
Fixing the Domain and Range of Properties in Linked Data by Context Disambigu...Fixing the Domain and Range of Properties in Linked Data by Context Disambigu...
Fixing the Domain and Range of Properties in Linked Data by Context Disambigu...
 
CIKM14: Fixing grammatical errors by preposition ranking
CIKM14: Fixing grammatical errors by preposition rankingCIKM14: Fixing grammatical errors by preposition ranking
CIKM14: Fixing grammatical errors by preposition ranking
 
OLTP-Bench
OLTP-BenchOLTP-Bench
OLTP-Bench
 
An Introduction to Big Data
An Introduction to Big DataAn Introduction to Big Data
An Introduction to Big Data
 
Internet Infrastructures for Big Data (Verisign's Distinguished Speaker Series)
Internet Infrastructures for Big Data (Verisign's Distinguished Speaker Series)Internet Infrastructures for Big Data (Verisign's Distinguished Speaker Series)
Internet Infrastructures for Big Data (Verisign's Distinguished Speaker Series)
 

Último

Último (20)

Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin WoodPolkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
 
Manulife - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Manulife - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Manulife - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Manulife - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, AdobeApidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
 
Deploy with confidence: VMware Cloud Foundation 5.1 on next gen Dell PowerEdg...
Deploy with confidence: VMware Cloud Foundation 5.1 on next gen Dell PowerEdg...Deploy with confidence: VMware Cloud Foundation 5.1 on next gen Dell PowerEdg...
Deploy with confidence: VMware Cloud Foundation 5.1 on next gen Dell PowerEdg...
 
Apidays New York 2024 - The Good, the Bad and the Governed by David O'Neill, ...
Apidays New York 2024 - The Good, the Bad and the Governed by David O'Neill, ...Apidays New York 2024 - The Good, the Bad and the Governed by David O'Neill, ...
Apidays New York 2024 - The Good, the Bad and the Governed by David O'Neill, ...
 
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost SavingRepurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
 
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
 
Top 10 Most Downloaded Games on Play Store in 2024
Top 10 Most Downloaded Games on Play Store in 2024Top 10 Most Downloaded Games on Play Store in 2024
Top 10 Most Downloaded Games on Play Store in 2024
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
 
HTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation Strategies
HTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation StrategiesHTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation Strategies
HTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation Strategies
 
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone ProcessorsExploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
 
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonData Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
 
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityBoost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
 
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
 
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdfGenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
 

An Integrated Socio/Technical Crowdsourcing Platform for Accelerating Returns in eScience

  • 1. An  Integrated  Socio-­‐Technical   Crowdsourcing  Pla8orm  for   Accelera;ng  Returns  in  eScience   Karl  Aberer,  Alexey  Boyarsky,   Philippe  Cudré-­‐Maurox,  Gianluca   Demar-ni,  and  Oleg  Ruchayskiy  
  • 2. Science   Yesterday   Today   GiIed  Individuals   Collabora;ve  Effort  
  • 4. Scien;st-­‐Computer  Symbiosis   •  A  single  scien;st  has  no  more  the  capacity  to   process  all  the  informa;on   – High  complexity  of  systems  and  workflows   – Various  fields  of  exper;se  involved   •  New  discoveries  will  emerge  from   community-­‐based  socio-­‐technical  systems  
  • 5. Community-­‐based  Socio-­‐technical  Systems   •  Such  pla8orms  will  be  useful   – Locally  to  the  scien;st     – By  extrac;ng  knowledge  used  globally   •  They  will  enable  cross-­‐pollina;on   – All  ar;facts  need  to  be  interoperable   – Higher  order  logic  to  combine  them  
  • 7. What  do  we  need?   •  Highly-­‐expressive  machine-­‐readable  formats   – Ontologies  of  unprecedented  quality   – Implicit  knowledge  available  in  the  head  of  the   experts   •  Understanding  concepts,  assump;ons,   phenomena,  abstrac;ons   •  Create  a  mental  map  of  a  research  field   •  Understand  analysis  methods  
  • 8. A  Giant  Crowdsourcing   Conceptualiza;on  Machine  
  • 9. Towards  Self-­‐Awareness   •  A  Scien;fic  infrastructure   – Complex  ontological  networks   – Capture  the  scien;fic  process   – Automate  rou;ne  opera;ons   – Share  scien;fic  ar;facts   •  Experts  will  train  the  system  with  their  daily   ac;vi;es  
  • 10. An  “entropy-­‐reduc;on”  machine   •  Relate  en;;es   •  Provide  lineage  informa;on   •  Discriminate  conflic;ng  informa;on   •  Reason  and  infer  new  data  
  • 11. The  Web:  a  Collec;ve  Intelligence  engine     •  Informa;on  systems  are  not  instruments   •  A  catalyst  for  the  scien;fic  progress   •  Reason  and  combine  scien;fic  ar;facts  at  very   large  scale   •  Individual  scien;st  will  not  be  able  to  fully   appreciate  models  and  methods