SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 11
Plant Succession Theories The classical plant succession theory suggests that once the climatic climax vegetation is reached then the community remains in a steady state – is this likely to be the case?
MonoClimax Theory ,[object Object]
 
Is such a monoclimax succession towards a climatic climax community inevitable?
The classical plant succession theory suggests that once the climatic climax vegetation is reached then the community remains in a steady state – is this likely to be the case?
Polyclimax Theory ,[object Object]
Climax Vegetation Plagioclimax subclimax (after deforestation, ploughing, burning) Secondary succession Primary succession New inorganic (non-vegetated surface) Biotic subclimax Edaphic (soil) subclimax THE POLYCLIMAX THEORY 1 2 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Primary succession natural interruptions in primary   succession Retrogressive succession due to   disturbance (natural or human) Secondary succession
This begs the question, should we consider time on an ecological or geological scale?  However we consider time, is the climate stable?
Climax Pattern Hypothesis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

La actualidad más candente (20)

Pytochrome
PytochromePytochrome
Pytochrome
 
Seed bankss
Seed bankssSeed bankss
Seed bankss
 
Introduction to ecology
Introduction to ecologyIntroduction to ecology
Introduction to ecology
 
Succession ,its types ,causes and theories
 Succession ,its types ,causes and theories  Succession ,its types ,causes and theories
Succession ,its types ,causes and theories
 
Ecotone and edge effect
Ecotone and edge effectEcotone and edge effect
Ecotone and edge effect
 
r and k selection
r and k selection r and k selection
r and k selection
 
Ecological niche
Ecological nicheEcological niche
Ecological niche
 
Ecads and ecotypes
Ecads and ecotypesEcads and ecotypes
Ecads and ecotypes
 
Plant embryo development
Plant embryo developmentPlant embryo development
Plant embryo development
 
Economic Botany: Origin of cultivated plants
Economic Botany: Origin of cultivated plantsEconomic Botany: Origin of cultivated plants
Economic Botany: Origin of cultivated plants
 
Conservation of Genetic Resources
Conservation of Genetic ResourcesConservation of Genetic Resources
Conservation of Genetic Resources
 
Community ecology...1
Community ecology...1Community ecology...1
Community ecology...1
 
Succession
SuccessionSuccession
Succession
 
Ecads and ecotypes
Ecads and ecotypesEcads and ecotypes
Ecads and ecotypes
 
Plant Succession
Plant SuccessionPlant Succession
Plant Succession
 
Phytogeographical regions of India
Phytogeographical regions of IndiaPhytogeographical regions of India
Phytogeographical regions of India
 
Xerosere
XerosereXerosere
Xerosere
 
Ammonium assimilation
Ammonium assimilationAmmonium assimilation
Ammonium assimilation
 
Succsion in plants
Succsion in plantsSuccsion in plants
Succsion in plants
 
R AND K SELECTED SPECIES powerpoint presentation
R AND K SELECTED SPECIES powerpoint presentationR AND K SELECTED SPECIES powerpoint presentation
R AND K SELECTED SPECIES powerpoint presentation
 

Destacado

Ecosystems - Succession and Key Terms
Ecosystems - Succession and Key TermsEcosystems - Succession and Key Terms
Ecosystems - Succession and Key Terms
RCha
 
Ecological Succession
Ecological SuccessionEcological Succession
Ecological Succession
OhMiss
 
Ecosystem
EcosystemEcosystem
Ecosystem
Kumar
 
Extreme Environments Revision sessions 2011.ppt
Extreme Environments Revision sessions 2011.pptExtreme Environments Revision sessions 2011.ppt
Extreme Environments Revision sessions 2011.ppt
tonybattista
 
Succession 2009
Succession 2009Succession 2009
Succession 2009
mpiskel
 
Ecosystems 6 - Intro To Plant Succession
Ecosystems 6 - Intro To Plant SuccessionEcosystems 6 - Intro To Plant Succession
Ecosystems 6 - Intro To Plant Succession
Ecumene
 
8[2].2 the processes of colonisation & succession
8[2].2  the processes of colonisation & succession8[2].2  the processes of colonisation & succession
8[2].2 the processes of colonisation & succession
cikgushaik
 
Biology chapter 8 colonisation and succession in a pond
Biology chapter 8  colonisation and succession in a pondBiology chapter 8  colonisation and succession in a pond
Biology chapter 8 colonisation and succession in a pond
Adrian Tay
 
Food chain and web Power Point 2.03
Food chain and web Power Point 2.03Food chain and web Power Point 2.03
Food chain and web Power Point 2.03
eziennker
 

Destacado (20)

Ecosystems - Succession and Key Terms
Ecosystems - Succession and Key TermsEcosystems - Succession and Key Terms
Ecosystems - Succession and Key Terms
 
Ecological Succession
Ecological SuccessionEcological Succession
Ecological Succession
 
Ecological succession
Ecological successionEcological succession
Ecological succession
 
Plant succession & Competition.
Plant succession & Competition.Plant succession & Competition.
Plant succession & Competition.
 
Ecological succession
Ecological successionEcological succession
Ecological succession
 
ecological succession
ecological successionecological succession
ecological succession
 
Microbes from valcanos
Microbes from valcanosMicrobes from valcanos
Microbes from valcanos
 
Ecosystem
EcosystemEcosystem
Ecosystem
 
F. e. clements, 1916 plant succession
F. e. clements, 1916  plant successionF. e. clements, 1916  plant succession
F. e. clements, 1916 plant succession
 
Extreme Environments Revision sessions 2011.ppt
Extreme Environments Revision sessions 2011.pptExtreme Environments Revision sessions 2011.ppt
Extreme Environments Revision sessions 2011.ppt
 
Plant succession
Plant successionPlant succession
Plant succession
 
Succession
SuccessionSuccession
Succession
 
Succession 2009
Succession 2009Succession 2009
Succession 2009
 
-
--
-
 
Ecosystems 6 - Intro To Plant Succession
Ecosystems 6 - Intro To Plant SuccessionEcosystems 6 - Intro To Plant Succession
Ecosystems 6 - Intro To Plant Succession
 
Our Environment
Our EnvironmentOur Environment
Our Environment
 
8[2].2 the processes of colonisation & succession
8[2].2  the processes of colonisation & succession8[2].2  the processes of colonisation & succession
8[2].2 the processes of colonisation & succession
 
Biology chapter 8 colonisation and succession in a pond
Biology chapter 8  colonisation and succession in a pondBiology chapter 8  colonisation and succession in a pond
Biology chapter 8 colonisation and succession in a pond
 
Food chain and web Power Point 2.03
Food chain and web Power Point 2.03Food chain and web Power Point 2.03
Food chain and web Power Point 2.03
 
Population Dynamics
Population DynamicsPopulation Dynamics
Population Dynamics
 

Similar a Ecosystems 7 - Plant Succession Theories

Observations on Big World Small Planet
Observations on Big World Small PlanetObservations on Big World Small Planet
Observations on Big World Small Planet
alan cunningham
 
Biology - Chp 4 - Ecosystems And Communities - PowerPoint
Biology - Chp 4 - Ecosystems And Communities - PowerPointBiology - Chp 4 - Ecosystems And Communities - PowerPoint
Biology - Chp 4 - Ecosystems And Communities - PowerPoint
Mr. Walajtys
 
7461204 unfccc-beginners-guide
7461204 unfccc-beginners-guide7461204 unfccc-beginners-guide
7461204 unfccc-beginners-guide
Ari Adipratomo
 
· Botkin, D. B., & Keller, E. A. (2014). Environmental science Ea.docx
· Botkin, D. B., & Keller, E. A. (2014). Environmental science Ea.docx· Botkin, D. B., & Keller, E. A. (2014). Environmental science Ea.docx
· Botkin, D. B., & Keller, E. A. (2014). Environmental science Ea.docx
oswald1horne84988
 

Similar a Ecosystems 7 - Plant Succession Theories (20)

ecological succession.pptx
ecological succession.pptxecological succession.pptx
ecological succession.pptx
 
1. ntroduction-to-Environmental-Science.pptx
1. ntroduction-to-Environmental-Science.pptx1. ntroduction-to-Environmental-Science.pptx
1. ntroduction-to-Environmental-Science.pptx
 
B10vrv2043
B10vrv2043B10vrv2043
B10vrv2043
 
2 - Una breve historia de la sostenibilidad.pdf
2 - Una breve historia de la sostenibilidad.pdf2 - Una breve historia de la sostenibilidad.pdf
2 - Una breve historia de la sostenibilidad.pdf
 
Climax community presentation.pptx
Climax community presentation.pptxClimax community presentation.pptx
Climax community presentation.pptx
 
The Bionic City by Melissa Sterry. Published September 2011.
 The Bionic City by Melissa Sterry. Published September 2011. The Bionic City by Melissa Sterry. Published September 2011.
The Bionic City by Melissa Sterry. Published September 2011.
 
The Living Earth - James Lovelock
The Living Earth - James LovelockThe Living Earth - James Lovelock
The Living Earth - James Lovelock
 
Conceptos de ecologia
Conceptos de ecologiaConceptos de ecologia
Conceptos de ecologia
 
the organization of communities
the organization of communitiesthe organization of communities
the organization of communities
 
ECOSYSTEMS
ECOSYSTEMSECOSYSTEMS
ECOSYSTEMS
 
History of Ecology
History of EcologyHistory of Ecology
History of Ecology
 
Insect ecological succession
Insect ecological successionInsect ecological succession
Insect ecological succession
 
Ecological Succession & Ecological Pyramids.pptx
Ecological Succession & Ecological Pyramids.pptxEcological Succession & Ecological Pyramids.pptx
Ecological Succession & Ecological Pyramids.pptx
 
Ecological Succession & Ecological Pyramids
Ecological Succession&Ecological PyramidsEcological Succession&Ecological Pyramids
Ecological Succession & Ecological Pyramids
 
Observations on Big World Small Planet
Observations on Big World Small PlanetObservations on Big World Small Planet
Observations on Big World Small Planet
 
Environmental Quiz Reviewer
Environmental Quiz ReviewerEnvironmental Quiz Reviewer
Environmental Quiz Reviewer
 
Ecology
EcologyEcology
Ecology
 
Biology - Chp 4 - Ecosystems And Communities - PowerPoint
Biology - Chp 4 - Ecosystems And Communities - PowerPointBiology - Chp 4 - Ecosystems And Communities - PowerPoint
Biology - Chp 4 - Ecosystems And Communities - PowerPoint
 
7461204 unfccc-beginners-guide
7461204 unfccc-beginners-guide7461204 unfccc-beginners-guide
7461204 unfccc-beginners-guide
 
· Botkin, D. B., & Keller, E. A. (2014). Environmental science Ea.docx
· Botkin, D. B., & Keller, E. A. (2014). Environmental science Ea.docx· Botkin, D. B., & Keller, E. A. (2014). Environmental science Ea.docx
· Botkin, D. B., & Keller, E. A. (2014). Environmental science Ea.docx
 

Más de Ecumene

6 Cultural Integration
6 Cultural Integration6 Cultural Integration
6 Cultural Integration
Ecumene
 
Rivers Presentation
Rivers PresentationRivers Presentation
Rivers Presentation
Ecumene
 
Tourism Bratislava
Tourism    BratislavaTourism    Bratislava
Tourism Bratislava
Ecumene
 
Statistical Analysis Overview
Statistical Analysis OverviewStatistical Analysis Overview
Statistical Analysis Overview
Ecumene
 
2 - Intro To Mato Grosso
2 - Intro To Mato Grosso2 - Intro To Mato Grosso
2 - Intro To Mato Grosso
Ecumene
 
1 Intro To Farming
1   Intro To Farming1   Intro To Farming
1 Intro To Farming
Ecumene
 
1 - Employment Structure
1 - Employment Structure1 - Employment Structure
1 - Employment Structure
Ecumene
 
Steppe (Jess And Lucy)
Steppe (Jess And Lucy)Steppe (Jess And Lucy)
Steppe (Jess And Lucy)
Ecumene
 
18 Obstacles To Development
18 Obstacles To Development18 Obstacles To Development
18 Obstacles To Development
Ecumene
 
2 - Factors Influencing Climate (Summary)
2 - Factors Influencing Climate (Summary)2 - Factors Influencing Climate (Summary)
2 - Factors Influencing Climate (Summary)
Ecumene
 
9 - Norfolk Broads (Tessa)
9 - Norfolk Broads (Tessa)9 - Norfolk Broads (Tessa)
9 - Norfolk Broads (Tessa)
Ecumene
 
Introduction To Trf And Desert Climate
Introduction To Trf And Desert ClimateIntroduction To Trf And Desert Climate
Introduction To Trf And Desert Climate
Ecumene
 
Igcse Population Change Review
Igcse Population Change ReviewIgcse Population Change Review
Igcse Population Change Review
Ecumene
 
Igcse Settlement Change Review
Igcse Settlement Change ReviewIgcse Settlement Change Review
Igcse Settlement Change Review
Ecumene
 
15 - Ecuador Volcanic Activity
15 - Ecuador Volcanic Activity15 - Ecuador Volcanic Activity
15 - Ecuador Volcanic Activity
Ecumene
 
5 Urban Models
5 Urban Models5 Urban Models
5 Urban Models
Ecumene
 
1-Resouce Use Intro
1-Resouce Use Intro1-Resouce Use Intro
1-Resouce Use Intro
Ecumene
 
13 - Plate Tectonic Theory
13 - Plate Tectonic Theory13 - Plate Tectonic Theory
13 - Plate Tectonic Theory
Ecumene
 
14 - Intro To Eq Case Studies
14 - Intro To Eq Case Studies14 - Intro To Eq Case Studies
14 - Intro To Eq Case Studies
Ecumene
 
Nearest Neighbour Index
Nearest Neighbour IndexNearest Neighbour Index
Nearest Neighbour Index
Ecumene
 

Más de Ecumene (20)

6 Cultural Integration
6 Cultural Integration6 Cultural Integration
6 Cultural Integration
 
Rivers Presentation
Rivers PresentationRivers Presentation
Rivers Presentation
 
Tourism Bratislava
Tourism    BratislavaTourism    Bratislava
Tourism Bratislava
 
Statistical Analysis Overview
Statistical Analysis OverviewStatistical Analysis Overview
Statistical Analysis Overview
 
2 - Intro To Mato Grosso
2 - Intro To Mato Grosso2 - Intro To Mato Grosso
2 - Intro To Mato Grosso
 
1 Intro To Farming
1   Intro To Farming1   Intro To Farming
1 Intro To Farming
 
1 - Employment Structure
1 - Employment Structure1 - Employment Structure
1 - Employment Structure
 
Steppe (Jess And Lucy)
Steppe (Jess And Lucy)Steppe (Jess And Lucy)
Steppe (Jess And Lucy)
 
18 Obstacles To Development
18 Obstacles To Development18 Obstacles To Development
18 Obstacles To Development
 
2 - Factors Influencing Climate (Summary)
2 - Factors Influencing Climate (Summary)2 - Factors Influencing Climate (Summary)
2 - Factors Influencing Climate (Summary)
 
9 - Norfolk Broads (Tessa)
9 - Norfolk Broads (Tessa)9 - Norfolk Broads (Tessa)
9 - Norfolk Broads (Tessa)
 
Introduction To Trf And Desert Climate
Introduction To Trf And Desert ClimateIntroduction To Trf And Desert Climate
Introduction To Trf And Desert Climate
 
Igcse Population Change Review
Igcse Population Change ReviewIgcse Population Change Review
Igcse Population Change Review
 
Igcse Settlement Change Review
Igcse Settlement Change ReviewIgcse Settlement Change Review
Igcse Settlement Change Review
 
15 - Ecuador Volcanic Activity
15 - Ecuador Volcanic Activity15 - Ecuador Volcanic Activity
15 - Ecuador Volcanic Activity
 
5 Urban Models
5 Urban Models5 Urban Models
5 Urban Models
 
1-Resouce Use Intro
1-Resouce Use Intro1-Resouce Use Intro
1-Resouce Use Intro
 
13 - Plate Tectonic Theory
13 - Plate Tectonic Theory13 - Plate Tectonic Theory
13 - Plate Tectonic Theory
 
14 - Intro To Eq Case Studies
14 - Intro To Eq Case Studies14 - Intro To Eq Case Studies
14 - Intro To Eq Case Studies
 
Nearest Neighbour Index
Nearest Neighbour IndexNearest Neighbour Index
Nearest Neighbour Index
 

Último

Último (20)

Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
 
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
 
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
 
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
 
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
 
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityBoost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
 
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonData Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
 
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsHandwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
 
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone ProcessorsExploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
 
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
 
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
 
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdfTech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
 

Ecosystems 7 - Plant Succession Theories

  • 1. Plant Succession Theories The classical plant succession theory suggests that once the climatic climax vegetation is reached then the community remains in a steady state – is this likely to be the case?
  • 2.
  • 3.  
  • 4. Is such a monoclimax succession towards a climatic climax community inevitable?
  • 5. The classical plant succession theory suggests that once the climatic climax vegetation is reached then the community remains in a steady state – is this likely to be the case?
  • 6.
  • 7. Climax Vegetation Plagioclimax subclimax (after deforestation, ploughing, burning) Secondary succession Primary succession New inorganic (non-vegetated surface) Biotic subclimax Edaphic (soil) subclimax THE POLYCLIMAX THEORY 1 2 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Primary succession natural interruptions in primary succession Retrogressive succession due to disturbance (natural or human) Secondary succession
  • 8. This begs the question, should we consider time on an ecological or geological scale? However we consider time, is the climate stable?
  • 9.
  • 10.  
  • 11.