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Law of conservation of mass:
     put it all together!
How can you prove the law of
conservation of mass using a balanced
        chemical reaction???



   H2 + O2               H2O
Step one: Balance the reaction


   ___H2 + ___O2  ___H20
Step 2: Determine the molar mass of
          each compound
        2 H2 + O2  2 H2O
Step 3: Add up the mass on each side
 of the arrow, they should be equal!
         2 H2 + O2  2 H2O
Prove the Law of conservation of mass
         with this reaction…
         Fe + H2O  Fe3O4 + H2

Step 1: Balance the equation
Step 2: Calculate the molar masses of each
reactant and each product.
Step 3: Show mass on product side = mass on
reactant side.
1) Al2O3  Al + O2
2) C2H6 + O2  CO2 + H2O
3) Al + Br2  Al Br3
4) Li + H2O  LiOH + H2
5) C3H8 + O2  H2O + CO2
EC) H2SO4 + Fe  Fe2(SO4)3 + H2

                     Remember to:
                  1-Balance equation.
         2- find molar mass of all compounds.
  3- Add up the masses for each side of the reaction.
Na + H2O  NaOH + H2
1) Balance the equation.
2) Calculate the molar mass for each compound
   in the reaction.
3) Show the law of conservation of mass by
   showing the total of mass of the reactants is
   equal to the total mass of the products.
Na + H2O  NaOH + H2
NaCl + F2  NaF + Cl2
1) Balance the equation.
2) Calculate the molar mass for each compound
   in the reaction.
3) Show the law of conservation of mass by
   showing the total of mass of the reactants is
   equal to the total mass of the products.
NaCl + F2  NaF + Cl2

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Conservation of matter

  • 1. Law of conservation of mass: put it all together!
  • 2. How can you prove the law of conservation of mass using a balanced chemical reaction??? H2 + O2  H2O
  • 3. Step one: Balance the reaction ___H2 + ___O2  ___H20
  • 4. Step 2: Determine the molar mass of each compound 2 H2 + O2  2 H2O
  • 5. Step 3: Add up the mass on each side of the arrow, they should be equal! 2 H2 + O2  2 H2O
  • 6. Prove the Law of conservation of mass with this reaction… Fe + H2O  Fe3O4 + H2 Step 1: Balance the equation Step 2: Calculate the molar masses of each reactant and each product. Step 3: Show mass on product side = mass on reactant side.
  • 7. 1) Al2O3  Al + O2 2) C2H6 + O2  CO2 + H2O 3) Al + Br2  Al Br3 4) Li + H2O  LiOH + H2 5) C3H8 + O2  H2O + CO2 EC) H2SO4 + Fe  Fe2(SO4)3 + H2 Remember to: 1-Balance equation. 2- find molar mass of all compounds. 3- Add up the masses for each side of the reaction.
  • 8. Na + H2O  NaOH + H2 1) Balance the equation. 2) Calculate the molar mass for each compound in the reaction. 3) Show the law of conservation of mass by showing the total of mass of the reactants is equal to the total mass of the products.
  • 9. Na + H2O  NaOH + H2
  • 10. NaCl + F2  NaF + Cl2 1) Balance the equation. 2) Calculate the molar mass for each compound in the reaction. 3) Show the law of conservation of mass by showing the total of mass of the reactants is equal to the total mass of the products.
  • 11. NaCl + F2  NaF + Cl2