Supply Chain Management

Supply Chain Management MIS Management Information System

The Inventory Cycle Management Information System Profile of Inventory Level Over Time Quantity on hand Q Receive order Place order Receive order Place order Receive order Lead time Reorder point Demand rate Time Constant Demand

Some Definitions ,[object Object],[object Object],Management Information System

Supply chain objective ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Management Information System

Why is SCM Important? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Management Information System

Why is SCM Important? (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Management Information System

Management Information System What is Supply Chain Planning ? Supply Chain is a set of activities (e.g. purchasing, manufacturing, logistics, distribution, marketing) that perform the function of delivering value to end customer Traditionally, all the business units along a supply chain have their own objectives and these are often conflicting There is no single plan to carry out supply chain activities

Management Information System What is Supply Chain Planning ? There is need for a mechanism through which the execution of various business activities along a supply chain can be planned in an integrated fashion. The supply chain planning is an effort to achieve the primary goal of “ producing and distributing the merchandise at the right quantity, to the right locations, and at the right time with minimum system wide cost ” in the presence of conflicting goals of various business units

Management Information System Dynamics of Material Flow Supplier Plant Warehouse Logistics Retailer

Management Information System Dynamics of Order Flow Supplier Plant Warehouse Logistics Retailer

Management Information System Supply Chain Planning Processes Demand Planning Material Requirement Planning Demand Forecasting Supplier Plant Warehouse Logistics Retailer Production Plan Component Requirement Order Management

Management Information System Supply Chain Planning Decisions OPERATIONAL TACTICAL STRATEGIC Procurement Distribution Manufacturing Logistics

Management Information System Supply Chain Planning Decisions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Process View Management Information System Customer Retailer Distributor Manufacturer Supplier Customer Order Cycle Replenishment Cycle Manufacturing Cycle Procurement Cycle Pull Push

Modeling for SCM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Management Information System

Modeling for SCM (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Management Information System

Modeling for SCM (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Management Information System

Modeling for SCM (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],Management Information System

Modeling for SCM (cont’d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Management Information System

Supply Chain Management

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