The document provides information on over 100 artworks, artists, and styles from the 15th century to early 20th century. Each entry includes the name of the artwork, artist, artistic movement, and in some cases additional context. The works cover a wide range of styles including Rococo, Neoclassicism, Romanticism, Realism, Impressionism, Post-Impressionism, and others. Key movements, terms, and figures in art history are also defined.
111. • is an international philosophy[2] and style of art,
architecture and applied art—especially the
decorative arts—that were most popular during
1890–1910.
117. • Color that has no realistic or natural relation to the
object that is depicted, as in a blue horse, or a purple
cow, but which may have emotional or expressive
significance.
119. • where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing,
mining, transportation, and technology had a
profound effect on the social, economic and cultural
conditions of the times.
129. was the leading English art critic of the Victorian era,
also an art patron, draughtsman, water colorist, a
prominent social thinker and philanthropist.
145. the practice of an unconventional lifestyle, often in the
company of like-minded people, with few permanent
ties, involving musical, artistic or literary pursuits.
147. • was an artistic, literary and intellectual movement that
originated in the second half of the 18th century in
Europe, and gained strength in reaction to the
Industrial Revolution.
155. was an elite cultural movement of intellectuals in 18th
century Europe that sought to mobilize the power of
reason in order to reform society and advance
knowledge.
167. • a French philosopher, art critic, and writer. He was a
prominent person during the Enlightenment and is
best known for serving as co-founder and chief
editor of and contributor to the Encyclopédie.