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T. Porphyre - Harnessing technology to collect and integrate data and convert to useful information for decision makers
1. EuFMD
OS22 Harnessing technology to collect
and integrate data and convert to
useful information for decision
makers
Thibaud Porphyre PhD
Industrial Chair in Veterinary Public Health
UMR5558 LBBE, VetAgro Sup
2. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 2
The interplay between
knowledge, data and models
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
3. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 3
All integrated into one single
systems, easily accessible
The Utopia
Ezanno et al (2021) Vet Res
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
4. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 4
Diversity of data types and
data sources
Diversity of geographic and
temporal scales
Diversity of quality of records
Diversity of data owners, and
data managers
In reality, a big mess
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
5. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 5
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
6. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 6
What databases contain what I
need?
What information are available in
these databases?
What are their collection and
reporting methodologies?
How do we link these databases?
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
7. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 7
Source: Celine Favergon, AusVet
Examples of Integrated Systems
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
8. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 8
Automatic visualisation of
data and inter-relationships
Improve operationality of
information
Improve communication
Benefits of integrated
data system
New York Times
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
9. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 9
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
10. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 10
FAIR principles vs. reality
Time consumming principles
It is not quick nor cheap
● Data curating and integration need time,
hardly available during outbreak response
● Benchmarking and reliability testing
● Confidentiality and data sharing
agreements for each individual dataset
(lawyer-time dependencies)
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
https://uc3.cdlib.org/2015/09/14/data-curation-viz/
11. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 11
FAIR principles vs. reality
Time consumming principles
It is not quick nor cheap
● Data curating and integration need time,
hardly available during outbreak response
● Benchmarking and reliability testing
● Confidentiality and data sharing
agreements for each individual dataset
(lawyer-time dependencies)
● Integrate technologies within the
socio‐ecological systems that it is
deployed
Muwonge et al (2022) BMJ Open
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
https://project-thea.org
12. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 12
FAIR principles vs. reality
Future proofing
Data change in time
● Changes in the livestock industry
● Changes in the monitoring and reporting
methodologies
● Changes due to learning the data,
identifying gaps and creation of new data
N. Shadbolt et al (2021) Epidemics
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
13. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 13
FAIR principles vs. reality
Future proofing
Data change in time
● Changes in the livestock industry
● Changes in the monitoring and reporting
methodologies
● Changes due to learning the data,
identifying gaps and creation of new data
N. Shadbolt et al (2021) Epidemics
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
Data ecosystem
14. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 14
FAIR principles vs. reality
Future proofing
Data change in time
● Changes in the livestock industry
● Changes in the monitoring and reporting
methodologies
● Changes due to learning the data,
identifying gaps and creation of new data
N. Shadbolt et al (2021) Epidemics
Effective
Efficient
Equitable
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
Data ecosystem
15. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 15
FAIR principles vs. reality
Future proofing
Data change in time
● Changes in the livestock industry
● Changes in the monitoring and reporting
methodologies
● Changes due to learning the data,
identifying gaps and creation of new data
N. Shadbolt et al (2021) Epidemics
Data ecosystem
Effective
Efficient
Equitable
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
Traceability of the inputs with outputs
16. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 16
https://www.fairdatapipeline.org
Mitchell et al (2022) Phil Trans R Soc
Scottish COVID-19
Response Consortium
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
The FAIR data pipeline
17. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 17
Confidentiality
Open Access vs. Not-so-open Access
● How to integrate data of various
confidentiality status but still being usable
to most modeller?
● Validity and reapetability of
science/research outputs
● Pro/con of synthetics datasets
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
The FAIR data pipeline
18. #OS22
Digitalization and innovation applied to the prevention and control of
foot-and-mouth and similar transboundary animal diseases (FAST) OS22 18
Cost and benefit in investment
● Greatly facilitate communication and
ownership in data collection
● Computing speed in some case
● Sustainability of infrastructure
● Server(s) location and legal
environment
● Interoperability of currently developed
models to the cloud environment
● Internet access and bandwidth
Thibaud Porphyre
Harnessing data for decision-making
Cloud Computing
Environment to support data storage,
integration, analysis and
communication