Talk by Marco Andreazzi on the 1st Symposium of Big Data and Public Health

1. IBGE Data on Health
• We are going to show most of IBGE researches
providing data to be used in analyses on health
concerning population, services and
environment.
• We also want to expose the different ways we
have to provide these data.

2. IBGE Institutional Mission
"To portray Brazil by providing the information
required to the understanding of its reality and
the exercise of citizenship“
• The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics –
IBGE – is a National Coordinator of statistical and
cartographic systems
• IBGE –is the main provider of data and information in
the country and it fulfills the demands of several
different segments of civil society, as well of other
governmental institutions at federal, state and
municipal level.

3. Structure
• IBGE is an institution ruled by the Federal Government
and subject to the Ministry of Planning, Budget and
Management, which has four departments and two
other central organs.
• In order to guarantee the coverage of the whole
national territory, IBGE holds a national network of
surveys and dissemination, which is formed by:
– 27 State Units and Sectors of Information, Documentation
and Dissemination (26 in state capitals and 1 in the Federal
District)
– 533 Data Collecting Agencies in the main municipalities of
Brazil

4. Dissemination
• The supply of information by IBGE is done through its
national network of dissemination, with offices in all
the capitals and in the main cities of Brazil .
• This assortment of information consists of electronic
and printed publications and of databases.
• Through the Internet, IBGE makes surveys results
available as dynamic pages and downloadable files and
databases (IBGE System of Automatic Recovery).
IBGE also offers specialized consulting by e-mail
(webmaster@ibge.gov.br or ibge@ibge.gov.br ) and
call-center (0800-218181) for fast user-assistance
services.

5. Social and Demographic Statistics
• Among the data sources in this area, can be highlighted
some surveys which are based on the collecting of data
from households.
• The Demographic Census, which is done every ten
years, consists of the core of social demographic
statistics. In the middle of a decade, between two
editions of the Census, there is the Population Count, a
census operation intended to improve the annual
population estimates.

6. Social and Demographic Statistics
• The National Household Sample Survey - PNAD,
which is based on samples, investigates, every year,
information on housing, income and labor, together
with information related to demography and education.
• There was a Health supplement that collected
information about referred morbidity status and
healthcare demand. (1998, 2003 e 2008)
• This survey was substituted by the PNS (National
Health Survey). 2013

7. Social and Demographic Statistics
• As one more source of information about the labor
market, there is the Survey of Urban Informal
Economy, which is released every five years. The
monthly monitoring is done through the Monthly
Employment Survey – PME.
• The Consumer Expenditure Survey - POF, which is
also released every five years, brings information about
the structure of income and expenditure of families.
• There are also the surveys based on administrative
registers, such as the Civil Register, and the National
Survey of Public Sanitation (PNSB).

8. Economic Statistics
• It brings information about the main sectors of
economy: trade, industry, construction and services,
using sample surveys of establishments in each sector.
The Annual Survey of Trade (PAC), the Annual Survey
of Industry (PIA), the Annual of Construction and the
Annual of Services (ECINF) are examples of the most
relevant works in this area. It is worth mentioning that
the monitoring of economy aspects is possible due to
the group of monthly surveys of trade, industry and
agriculture.

9. System of National Accounts
• It offers an overall view of the economy and describes
the main phenomena which constitute the economy:
production, consumption, accumulation and wealth.
The System of National Accounts of IBGE follows the
most recent recommendation of the United Nations
contained in the Manual of National Accounts – 1993 –
SNA, including the calculation of the Gross Domestic
Product (GDP) and the Input-Product Matrix.

10. Health Satellite Account
• This approach is fundamental for the knowledge of
productive structure and dynamics of this sector –
including financial aspects, interaction with the rest
of the economy and the destination given to the
goods and services produced – and for the
formulation and implementation of policies aimed at
a more effective use of public resources and at a
better distribution of health benefits among the
population.

11. Health statistics
• The Survey of Medical-Sanitary Assistance – AMS,
which is a census of health facilities that is in review to
incorporate financial and productivity indicators. (1975
to 1990, 1992, 1999, 2002, 2005 e 2009)
• The Youth National Health Survey – PeNSE, which is
based on samples, investigates information on health
risks and protectors factors from ninth year students.
(2009, 2012)

12. IBGE researches with health issues
PNAD – Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios
(suplemento saúde 1998, 2003 e 2008 ocorrendo juntamente com a
Pesquisa Especial de Tabagismo – PETab)
AMS – Assistência Médico-Sanitária
(anual de 1975 a 1990, 1992, 1999, 2002, 2005 e 2009)
Registro Civil (anual de 1974 em diante)
ENDEF – Estudo Nacional de Despesa Familiar (1974-1975)
PNDS – Pesquisa Nacional de Demografia e Saúde (1986, 1991, 1996)
PNSN - Pesquisa Nacional sobre Saúde e Nutrição (1989)
POF - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares
(1987-1988, 1995-1996, 2002-2003 e 2008-2009)

13. PPV - Pesquisa sobre Padrão de Vida (1996-1997)
PNSB – Pesquisa Nacional de Saneamento Básico (2000 e 2008)
PeNSE - Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar (2009 e 2012)
Conta – Satélite de Saúde (2009 e 2012)
PNS - Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (em coleta, 2013)
Censo Demográfico
(1872, 1890, 1900, 1920, 1940, 1950, 1960, 1970, 1980, 1991, 2000 e
2010)

14. Censo Demográfico

15. Projeção População 1980 - 2050
http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/projecao_da_populacao/2008/piramide/piramide.shtm

16. 1985

17. 1990

18. 1995

19. 2000

20. 2005

21. 2010

22. 2015

23. 2020

24. 2025

25. 2030

26. 2035

27. 2040

28. 2045

29. 2050

30. Projeção População 1980 - 2050

31. Dissemination
• http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/

32. http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/

33. http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/#sub_populacao

34. http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/xml/suplemento_pnad.shtm

35. http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/estatistica/populacao/panorama_sau
de_brasil_2003_2008/default.shtm

36. http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/panorama_saude_brasil_2003
_2008/PNAD_2008_saude.pdf

37. http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/estatistica/populacao/panorama_sau
de_brasil_2003_2008/default.shtm

38. http://www.ibge.gov.br/graficos_dinamicos/pnad_saude_2008/grafico.php?lang=_en

39. http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/estatistica/populacao/panorama_sau
de_brasil_2003_2008/default.shtm

40. http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/estatistica/populacao/panorama_saude_brasil_2003_2008/
microdados.shtm

41. http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/

42. http://www.ibge.gov.br/english/

43. https://www.bme.ibge.gov.br/app/adhoc/index.jsp
BME - AMS

45. http://www.sidra.ibge.gov.br/bda/pesquisas/pense/default.asp?o=23&i=P
SIDRA - PeNSE

46. http://www.sidra.ibge.gov.br/bda/pesquisas/pense/default.asp?o=23&i=P
SIDRA - PeNSE

47. http://cidades.ibge.gov.br/xtras/home.php?lang=_EN

48. http://www.ibge.gov.br/estadosat/perfil.php?sigla=mg

49. • Obrigado
marco.andreazzi@ibge.gov.br