2. Jesus Inaugurates the Reign of
God
The synoptic gospels portray Jesus as emerging
from obscurity in Galilee and announcing the
inauguration of the reign of God (Mark 1:14-15)
This reign of God, often referred to as the
Kingdom of God, can be understood in simple
terms as the realisation of God's vision or dream
for the world.
This modeling can be identified according to four
significant aspects of Jesus' life and ministry.
3. Jesus lives a life of prayer
Jesus lives a life of service to
others
Jesus acts as an advocate for
the poor
Jesus loves and forgives others
4. Jesus lives a life of prayer
The gospel portraits of Jesus show him to be a man of
prayer, frequently communing with God in a familiar and
intimate manner (Luke 10:21).
He often withdraws from the pressures of daily life to pray
in a quiet place (Luke 5:16) (Luke 8:12-15).
Jesus' prayer includes the traditions of the Jewish liturgy
(Matthew 27:46).
Jesus is also found at prayer in times of personal crisis as
well as in the face of the needs of others (Matthew 26:39).
Finally Jesus teaches his disciples some important
principles of prayer and famously he teaches them how to
pray.
5. Jesus lives a life of service to
others
From the outset, the ministry of Jesus is
characterised by service of others. (Mark 1:23-45).
Initially Jesus focuses on the Israelites (Jews) but
then expands his scope (Mark 7:24-30).
A number of the sayings attributed to Jesus
including the famous Beatitudes (Matthew 5:3-12)
and the Golden Rule (Matthew 8:12) highlight this
attitude of service.
Another important example is the account of the
last supper in John’s gospel where Jesus washes the
feet of his disciples as an example of service to one
another (John 13:1-15).
6. Jesus acts as an advocate for
the poor
The gospels provide many examples of Jesus
taking the side of the poor and oppressed (John
9:1-41).
While advocacy for the poor has always been
present in the Christian tradition, recent
developments such as Liberation Theology have
brought this important dimension into sharper
focus.
7. Jesus loves and forgives others
The final example which highlights the role of Jesus as a
model for Christian life has to do with an attitude of love
and forgiveness of others.
Furthermore he is shown as being ever willing to forgive
the failings of others.
(John 21:1-14)
(Luke 23:34).
Christians have modeled these attributes in a number of
ways.
sacraments or other ceremonies to ritualise the importance of
forgiveness.
Finally the famous prayer, the Lord's Prayer incorporates
the petition asking for forgiveness as we also forgive
others (Luke 11:4).
Notas del editor
Jesus is seen as the model for Christian life through his embodiment of the reign of God. The synoptic gospels portray Jesus as emerging from obscurity in Galilee and announcing the inauguration of the reign of God (Mark 1:14-15). This reign of God, often referred to as the Kingdom of God, can be understood in simple terms as the realisation of God's vision or dream for the world. Jesus' preaching of the reign of God points to a future yet already present reality where the values of love, justice and peace prevail in a world living in accordance with God's plan. The reign of God is central to the preaching of Jesus and is at the heart of his life and ministry. Following his death and resurrection Jesus was recognised as the embodiment of the reign of God and those who seek to bring about the reign of God are encouraged to model their lives on the example of Jesus. This modeling can be identified according to four significant aspects of Jesus' life and ministry. Mark 1:14-1514 After John was put in prison, Jesus went into Galilee, proclaiming the good news of God. 15 “The time has come,” he said. “The kingdom of God has come near. Repent and believe the good news!”
Luke 10:2121 At that time Jesus, full of joy through the Holy Spirit, said, “I praise you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because you have hidden these things from the wise and learned, and revealed them to little children. Yes, Father, for this is what you were pleased to do.he approaches key moments in his ministry such as the calling of his disciples Luke 5:16 16 But Jesus often withdrew to lonely places and prayed.Luke 8:12-15 12 Those along the path are the ones who hear, and then the devil comes and takes away the word from their hearts, so that they may not believe and be saved. 13 Those on the rocky ground are the ones who receive the word with joy when they hear it, but they have no root. They believe for a while, but in the time of testing they fall away. 14 The seed that fell among thorns stands for those who hear, but as they go on their way they are choked by life’s worries, riches and pleasures, and they do not mature. 15 But the seed on good soil stands for those with a noble and good heart, who hear the word, retain it, and by persevering produce a crop.and often draws on the tradition of the Hebrew ScripturesMatthew 27:46 46 About three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eli, Eli,lemasabachthani?” (which means “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”).Christians throughout history have closely studied Jesus attitude of prayer and have sought to model their lives on a variety of lessons drawn from Jesus' example. Lord’s Prayer
It is notable that the early scenes from the ministry in the synoptic gospels are littered with examples of healing miracles where Jesus seeks to bring the healing power of God into contact with the need of others Mark 1:23-45 – Jesus Heals Many – Jesus Heals a Man with LeprosyWhile it appears that Jesus initially saw his ministry as directed solely to the needs of the people of Israel, an encounter with a determined Gentile woman seems to have transformed his understandingMark 7:24-30 24 Jesus left that place and went to the vicinity of Tyre.[a] He entered a house and did not want anyone to know it; yet he could not keep his presence secret. 25 In fact, as soon as she heard about him, a woman whose little daughter was possessed by an impure spirit came and fell at his feet. 26 The woman was a Greek, born in Syrian Phoenicia. She begged Jesus to drive the demon out of her daughter.27 “First let the children eat all they want,” he told her, “for it is not right to take the children’s bread and toss it to the dogs.”28 “Lord,” she replied, “even the dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs.”29 Then he told her, “For such a reply, you may go; the demon has left your daughter.”30 She went home and found her child lying on the bed, and the demon gone.Christians have always embraced an ethos of service to others and have done so as a direct consequence of the example provided in the life and ministry of Jesus.
In the Jewish tradition, there is a strong ethical dimension which calls upon people to stand up for the needs of the poor and disadvantaged. This tradition is embraced emphatically in the ministry of Jesus who makes this a central characteristic of his ministry. John 9:1-41In many cases the cause of the oppression is the harsh requirements of religious observance and Jesus is strident in his indictment of religious extremism which leads to the oppression of those who are vulnerable.This is particularly so for the majority of Christians who now live among the poorer countries of the world. Liberation Theology - Liberation theology is a political movement in Catholic theology which interprets the teachings of Jesus Christ in relation to a liberation from unjust economic, political, or social conditions. It has been described by proponents as "an interpretation of Christian faith through the poor's suffering, their struggle and hope, and a critique of society and the Catholic faith and Christianity through the eyes of the poor",
There are numerous examples in the gospels where Jesus' love for others is shown (John 8:2-11) The stoning of the woman - 2 At dawn he appeared again in the temple courts, where all the people gathered around him, and he sat down to teach them. 3 The teachers of the law and the Pharisees brought in a woman caught in adultery. They made her stand before the group 4 and said to Jesus, “Teacher, this woman was caught in the act of adultery. 5 In the Law Moses commanded us to stone such women. Now what do you say?” 6 They were using this question as a trap, in order to have a basis for accusing him. But Jesus bent down and started to write on the ground with his finger. 7 When they kept on questioning him, he straightened up and said to them, “Let any one of you who is without sin be the first to throw a stone at her.” 8 Again he stooped down and wrote on the ground.9 At this, those who heard began to go away one at a time, the older ones first, until only Jesus was left, with the woman still standing there. 10 Jesus straightened up and asked her, “Woman, where are they? Has no one condemned you?”11 “No one, sir,” she said. “Then neither do I condemn you,” Jesus declared. “Go now and leave your life of sin.”Most poignantly this is seen in the post resurrection appearances with the disciples who had abandoned him John 21:1-14 21 Afterward Jesus appeared again to his disciples, by the Sea of Galilee. It happened this way: 2 Simon Peter, Thomas (also known as Didymus]), Nathanael from Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two other disciples were together. 3 “I’m going out to fish,” Simon Peter told them, and they said, “We’ll go with you.” So they went out and got into the boat, but that night they caught nothing.4 Early in the morning, Jesus stood on the shore, but the disciples did not realize that it was Jesus.and in the famous prayer for the forgiveness of his own executioners Luke 23:34 34 Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing.” And they divided up his clothes by casting lots.Some denominations have incorporated sacraments