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POLYNOMIALS REVIEW

Classifying Polynomials
Adding & Subtracting Polynomials
Multiplying Polynomials
Remember: Monomials
are separated

+ or _____ signs.
−
by _____
But, what is a monomial?
A number or variable or product
of numbers and variables.
6

5x2
- y 2 z3

x
½xy
“Poly” means _________________?
Polynomials can be classified
according to the number of
terms they have.
• ONE TERM –
• TWO TERMS –
• THREE TERMS -
Classify the following:

x +x y z −z
5

5

3 6

3x – 8xy
2

a + 2ab + b
2

2

4abc
5x

2

2

3x – 8xy
2
DEGREE………………
The degree of a monomial is
determined by adding the
exponents of its variables.
So, to find the degree of a
POLYnomial, find the degree of
each separate MONOmial. The
Monomial with the HIGHEST
sum determines the degree of
the problem.
x +x y z −z
5

5

3 6

3x + 5
2

y + y + 3x m
7

6

4

4

2
Ascending & Descending
Order
• Ascending – means to count up!
So, order the VARIABLES
exponents from least to greatest.
• Descending – means to count down!
So, order the VARIABLES
exponents from greatest to least.
−5 x + x − 4 x − 2
3
2
−4 x − 5 x + x − 2
2

3

24 x y − 12 x y + 6 x
2

3

2

4

( of “y” )

−12x y +24x y +6x
3

2

2

−5 x + x − 4 x − 2
2

−2

3

4

+ x −5x −4x
2

3

24 x y − 12 x y + 6 x 24 x y − 12 x y + 6 x
2

3

2

4

2

3

2

4
2x + 5 y − 8
2

20
−3 x + 8 y − 2
3

6
Adding & Subtracting
Polynomials

(3 y − 5 y − 6) + (7 y − 9)
2
10 y −5y −15
2
2
2
(3a + 3ab − b ) + (4ab + 6b )
2
2
3a +7ab +5b
2
2
(3 x + 2) +(9x −1) +(7x −4 x)
2

2

10 x + 5 x + 1
2
(4 x − 3 y + 5 xy ) −(8xy +6x 2 +3 y 2 )
2

2

−2 x − 3 xy − 6 y
2

Subtract

2

−8 x + 5 − x from 2 x − 6 x
2

2

3x +2x −5
2

(8 x + 6) −(4x −2) + (2x − x )
2

4

4

10 x − 5 x + 8
4

2

2
Multiplying Polynomials

4 x(3 x + 3 y )
3

12 x + 12 xy
4

−5 x (8 x − 5 y )
4
5
−40x +25 x y
4

3 x (2 x − 4 x + 4 x + 6)
4
6
5
7
6 x −12 x +12 x +18 x
4

3

2
−6 x y ( x − 4 xy + 2 y )
2

2

3

−6x y +24x y −12x y
2
2
3
−2 x y ( x − 4 xy + 7 y )
4
3 2
2 4
−2x y +8x y −14x y
4

3

( x − 7)( x − 1)
2

x −8x +7

2

2

4

( x − 4)( x − 2)
2

x −6x +8
( x + 6)( x + 5)
2

x +11x +30

( x + 7)( x + 3)
2
x +10x+21
( x + 9)( x − 3)
2
x +6x −27
( x − 6)( x + 3)

x

2

−3x −18
( x − 1)( x + 8)

x + 7x − 8
2

( x + 2)( x − 7)
2
x − 5 x − 14
Tie Breaker
(3x + 2) (2x + 3)
6x2 + 13x + 6

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Polynomials review

  • 1. POLYNOMIALS REVIEW Classifying Polynomials Adding & Subtracting Polynomials Multiplying Polynomials
  • 2. Remember: Monomials are separated + or _____ signs. − by _____
  • 3. But, what is a monomial? A number or variable or product of numbers and variables. 6 5x2 - y 2 z3 x ½xy
  • 4. “Poly” means _________________? Polynomials can be classified according to the number of terms they have. • ONE TERM – • TWO TERMS – • THREE TERMS -
  • 5. Classify the following: x +x y z −z 5 5 3 6 3x – 8xy 2 a + 2ab + b 2 2 4abc 5x 2 2 3x – 8xy 2
  • 6. DEGREE……………… The degree of a monomial is determined by adding the exponents of its variables. So, to find the degree of a POLYnomial, find the degree of each separate MONOmial. The Monomial with the HIGHEST sum determines the degree of the problem.
  • 7. x +x y z −z 5 5 3 6 3x + 5 2 y + y + 3x m 7 6 4 4 2
  • 8. Ascending & Descending Order • Ascending – means to count up! So, order the VARIABLES exponents from least to greatest. • Descending – means to count down! So, order the VARIABLES exponents from greatest to least.
  • 9. −5 x + x − 4 x − 2 3 2 −4 x − 5 x + x − 2 2 3 24 x y − 12 x y + 6 x 2 3 2 4 ( of “y” ) −12x y +24x y +6x 3 2 2 −5 x + x − 4 x − 2 2 −2 3 4 + x −5x −4x 2 3 24 x y − 12 x y + 6 x 24 x y − 12 x y + 6 x 2 3 2 4 2 3 2 4
  • 10. 2x + 5 y − 8 2 20 −3 x + 8 y − 2 3 6
  • 11. Adding & Subtracting Polynomials (3 y − 5 y − 6) + (7 y − 9) 2 10 y −5y −15 2 2 2 (3a + 3ab − b ) + (4ab + 6b ) 2 2 3a +7ab +5b 2 2 (3 x + 2) +(9x −1) +(7x −4 x) 2 2 10 x + 5 x + 1 2
  • 12. (4 x − 3 y + 5 xy ) −(8xy +6x 2 +3 y 2 ) 2 2 −2 x − 3 xy − 6 y 2 Subtract 2 −8 x + 5 − x from 2 x − 6 x 2 2 3x +2x −5 2 (8 x + 6) −(4x −2) + (2x − x ) 2 4 4 10 x − 5 x + 8 4 2 2
  • 13. Multiplying Polynomials 4 x(3 x + 3 y ) 3 12 x + 12 xy 4 −5 x (8 x − 5 y ) 4 5 −40x +25 x y 4 3 x (2 x − 4 x + 4 x + 6) 4 6 5 7 6 x −12 x +12 x +18 x 4 3 2
  • 14. −6 x y ( x − 4 xy + 2 y ) 2 2 3 −6x y +24x y −12x y 2 2 3 −2 x y ( x − 4 xy + 7 y ) 4 3 2 2 4 −2x y +8x y −14x y 4 3 ( x − 7)( x − 1) 2 x −8x +7 2 2 4 ( x − 4)( x − 2) 2 x −6x +8
  • 15. ( x + 6)( x + 5) 2 x +11x +30 ( x + 7)( x + 3) 2 x +10x+21 ( x + 9)( x − 3) 2 x +6x −27
  • 16. ( x − 6)( x + 3) x 2 −3x −18 ( x − 1)( x + 8) x + 7x − 8 2 ( x + 2)( x − 7) 2 x − 5 x − 14
  • 17. Tie Breaker (3x + 2) (2x + 3) 6x2 + 13x + 6