The importance and current status of CCS in South Africa - Brendan Beck, South Africa Centre for CCS

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This is a presentation delivered by Brendan Beck, Manager at the South Africa Centre for CCS, at the Institute’s COP 17 side event, held on November 30. The presentation reviews South Africa’s electricity sector and projected growth, as well as why South Africa has chosen to pursue CCS as a climate change mitigation option.

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The importance and current
status of CCS in South Africa
Global CCS Institute COP 17 Side Event: What is CCS
and why is it so important? - 30 November 2011

Brendan Beck – Manager
South Africa Centre for CCS

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Core Parties

Participants

coal

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South Africa’s energy context
Total primary energy Electricity generation
consumption

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Supply Transform Transport End use
Oil Oil Refineries Rail Liquid
Road Fuels
PetroSA Pipeline
Natural Gas Sasol
Pipeline Gas

Export
Coal “Washery” Road/Rail
Coal

Eskom
and Others Transmission Electricity
Hydro Wires
Nuclear Koeberg

Biomass Person/Road Wood

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South Africa: committed to addressing
climate change
“Developing countries are ready to play their part in
reducing global emissions, but obviously rich
countries have to take the lead”
“With financial and technological support from
developed countries, South Africa for example will be
able to reduce emissions by 34% below business as
usual by 2020 and 42% by 2025”
“We want a complete and legally binding agreement”
- President Jacob Zuma, Copenhagen 2008

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Long-term mitigation scenarios
Mt CO2 equivalent

Source: SA
long-term
mitigation
scenarios

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South African CCS Roadmap
•2004 2010 2016 2020 2025

x 10,000t
x 100,000t
x 1,000,000t

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South African CO2 Emissions

SOURCE: CSIR/DME

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South African CCS Roadmap
2004 2010 2016 2020 2025

DONE

x 10,000t
x 100,000t
x 1,000,000t

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South African CCS Roadmap
2004 2010 2016 2020 2025

DONE DONE

x 10,000t
x 100,000t
x 1,000,000t

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Objectives
• Demonstrate CO2 storage in South
African conditions
• Gain experience and develop South
African capacity in handling and storing
CO2
• Provide an educational facility for public
and stakeholders

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Context
• Builds on South African experience
• Council for Geoscience
• Industry (PetroSA, Sasol, Afrox, etc)
• Academia
• Draw on international experience
• Test Injection Scoping Study underway with BGS and
TNO
• Capacity building trips to Australia, UK, Norway
• Members of IEA GHG, CSLF, GCCSI
• Bilateral discussions with project developers

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Work programmes
Technical Management

Financial Legal

CO2 Test
Public
Injection Capacity
engagement building

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SACCCS international support
• EuropeAid • IEA
• UK Government • IEA GHG
• EU Government • World Bank
• Norwegian • CSLF
Government • IPAC-CO2
• Global CCS Institute

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Email: BrendanB@saneri.org.za
Phone: +27 1 0201 4721

Website: www.sacccs.org.za

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Water use of thermal power plants equipped with CO2 capture systems

Global CCS Institute

The Global CCS Institute launched The Global Status of CCS: 2016 at a dedicated event at the 22nd conference of the parties (COP 22) in Marrakech on Tuesday, 15 November. The Global Status of CCS: 2016 report is an essential reference for industry, government, research bodies, and the broader community, providing a comprehensive overview of global and regional CCS developments. Following the report launch, we will run a number of webinars commencing in November 2016, through to early 2017. A Summary of the Global Status of CCS: 2016 will be accessible on our website from 15 November, and includes updates on key CCS facilities, including two major facilities now in operation: Shell’s Quest Project in Canada Tomakomai CCS Demonstration Project in Japan These projects are significant 2016 milestones and testament to the safety, reliability and cost-effectiveness of CCS as an integral technology to meeting Paris Agreement climate change targets. Please join us for the first of the Global Status of CCS: 2016 webinar series. Saline Aquifer Storage Performance at the Quest CCS Project As one of a handful of large-scale CCS projects currently injecting CO2 into a dedicated saline aquifer storage site, Shell’s Quest project offers a unique case study into the performance of dedicated storage. The Quest project injects CO2 into the Basal Cambrian Sandstone located 2 km below the surface. After the first year of operations, the Quest reservoir has exceeded internal expectations. While the original premise called for eight wells, today only two of three constructed injection wells take 100 per cent of project volumes (~140 tonnes /hr). In this webinar, Simon O’Brien, Shell Quest Subsurface Manager, discussed storage performance at Quest after one year of operations as well as early results from the measurement, monitoring, and verification (MMV) plan.

Global Status of CCS: 2016. Saline Aquifer Storage Performance at the Quest C...

Global CCS Institute

The CarbonNet Project has undertaken an extensive geoscience evaluation programme to identify, characterise and select prospective offshore storage sites in the nearshore Gippsland Basin, in south eastern Australia. The process builds upon basin and regional assessments undertaken at the national level, and focuses upon leads and play fairs assessed using a vast amount of geological data available from 50 years of petroleum exploration and developments in the basin. CarbonNet geoscience work has been subject to independent scientific peer reviews, and external assurance certification by Det Norske Veritas against the recommended practise for geological storage of carbon dioxide (CO2) J203. CarbonNet now holds five greenhouse gas assessments permits providing exclusive rights to explore, appraisal and develop a portfolio of CO2 storage sites. The project has identified a prioritised storage site capable of storing in excess of 125 Mt of CO2 for which a 'Declaration of Storage' has been prepared which demonstrates the 'fundamental determinants' and probability assessment of potential CO2 plume paths as required under Australian CCS legislation'. This webinar will be presented by Dr Nick Hoffman, CarbonNet Geosequestration Advisor, and will provide an overview of CarbonNet geoscience evaluation programme, referencing the relevant knowledge share products available on the Global CCS Institute website.

CarbonNet storage site characterisation and selection process

Global CCS Institute

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