SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 43
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Large tor showing exfoliation and jointing.
Tor cluster on steep slope that has collapsed.
Boulders (Tors) along the river, vertical jointing at the right.
 
 
Sea level fluctuations resulted in greater erosion  and down cutting,  removed saprolite along steep slopes exposing widespread single and multiple corestones.   Tors on the divides are embedded in saprolite, upper tors collapsed onto the lower ones in the larger fields.Cascades, rapids and falls formed at several locations where tor fields and large near surface bedrock exposures were exhumed.  The Great Falls Of The Catawba dropped about 35 meters, the river about 54 meters in a distance of 13 kilometers..
Topographic map of area river diverted below Fishing Creek Dam. ,[object Object]
Aerial photograph 2004  contour interval = 2 feet Cont. at right
South end of long bypass.
Erosion and Weathering During Pleistocene River Entrenchment Exposed Numerous Tors (Boulders).
The Exposed Nitrolee Riverbed   Pictures Showing Diversity of Rock Exposures.
Exfoliated Granite Exposed in Middle of River Bed, Facing Southeast.
Exfoliation in Granite, Rounded by Water Flow.
River Bed Looking North.
Exfoliation dome.
Exfoliation dome.
 
 
Looking south.
 
Granite Pavement in Middle of Exposed River Bed.
 
Round granite boulder that rolled from steep slope into the river.
Very large tor perched on cliff.
Tor, Possibly Rolled Onto Rock Pavement. Large pavement outcrop.
Two large round tors that may have rolled from steep slope into the main channel note base altered by water flow.
Rock smoothed by river flow, note water level change . Anvil rock - a pedestal rock  undercut by flowing waters.
Anvil rock - a pedestal rock undercut by flowing waters.
Large  pedestal  undercut by water flow.
Excellent pedestal rock in main river channel Nitrolee riverbed.
Details of layered meta granite  texture  on a water  polished  surface.
Metagranite (light) and metadiorite?
Weathered sheared metagranite, off Brooklyn Road.
Granular texture in an altered metagranite .
Mafic dikes have been intruded into the granite, they contain minerals that are more water soluble, therefore, are weathered more relative to the metagranite.
A dike intruded into metagranite. Location is a roadcut above the river near Dearborn dam. Rocks here are weathered to saprolite i.e. minerals are chemically altered in place.
Vertical Mafic Dikes Injected Into the Metagranite.
Mafic  dike offset by faulting.
Contact of mafic dike and granite.
Knife edge contact. Mafic dike Metagranite Brunton compass for scale.

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

River landforms - braiding
River landforms - braidingRiver landforms - braiding
River landforms - braiding6thformmatt
 
Marginal marine depositional environments
Marginal marine depositional environmentsMarginal marine depositional environments
Marginal marine depositional environmentsManikanta Sjs
 
Geological work of natural agencies like rivers
Geological work of natural agencies like  riversGeological work of natural agencies like  rivers
Geological work of natural agencies like riversRAMPRASAD KUMAWAT
 
The work of rivers 2
The work of rivers 2The work of rivers 2
The work of rivers 2Moses Lutta
 
CAMBRIDGE GEOGRAPHY A2 REVISION - COASTAL ENVIRONMENTS: 8.2 COASTAL LANDFORMS...
CAMBRIDGE GEOGRAPHY A2 REVISION - COASTAL ENVIRONMENTS: 8.2 COASTAL LANDFORMS...CAMBRIDGE GEOGRAPHY A2 REVISION - COASTAL ENVIRONMENTS: 8.2 COASTAL LANDFORMS...
CAMBRIDGE GEOGRAPHY A2 REVISION - COASTAL ENVIRONMENTS: 8.2 COASTAL LANDFORMS...George Dumitrache
 
Chalk And Clay Landscapes
Chalk And Clay LandscapesChalk And Clay Landscapes
Chalk And Clay Landscapescheergalsal
 
Classification of Marine Depositional Environment
Classification of Marine Depositional Environment Classification of Marine Depositional Environment
Classification of Marine Depositional Environment Saad Raja
 
Coastal Processes and Landforms
Coastal Processes and LandformsCoastal Processes and Landforms
Coastal Processes and Landformsdumouchelle
 
Sedimentary environments
Sedimentary environmentsSedimentary environments
Sedimentary environmentsWajid09
 
Geology Lab/Field Assignment
Geology Lab/Field AssignmentGeology Lab/Field Assignment
Geology Lab/Field Assignmentcsciacqua
 
Sediments transportation
Sediments transportationSediments transportation
Sediments transportationNaresh Mehta
 
SLB Report on Geological Reefs
SLB Report on Geological ReefsSLB Report on Geological Reefs
SLB Report on Geological ReefsAndy Varoshiotis
 
05 xiaodong liu geologic setting of interformational-braided-channel type sa...
05 xiaodong liu  geologic setting of interformational-braided-channel type sa...05 xiaodong liu  geologic setting of interformational-braided-channel type sa...
05 xiaodong liu geologic setting of interformational-braided-channel type sa...Monatom Mgl
 
L5 Distictive Coastal Deposition Features
L5 Distictive Coastal Deposition FeaturesL5 Distictive Coastal Deposition Features
L5 Distictive Coastal Deposition Featurestudorgeog
 
Comprehensive Assessment on the Dimsdale Oil Field
Comprehensive Assessment on the Dimsdale Oil FieldComprehensive Assessment on the Dimsdale Oil Field
Comprehensive Assessment on the Dimsdale Oil FieldArsalan Syed, PMP
 

La actualidad más candente (20)

River landforms - braiding
River landforms - braidingRiver landforms - braiding
River landforms - braiding
 
Marginal marine depositional environments
Marginal marine depositional environmentsMarginal marine depositional environments
Marginal marine depositional environments
 
Geological work of natural agencies like rivers
Geological work of natural agencies like  riversGeological work of natural agencies like  rivers
Geological work of natural agencies like rivers
 
The work of rivers 2
The work of rivers 2The work of rivers 2
The work of rivers 2
 
CAMBRIDGE GEOGRAPHY A2 REVISION - COASTAL ENVIRONMENTS: 8.2 COASTAL LANDFORMS...
CAMBRIDGE GEOGRAPHY A2 REVISION - COASTAL ENVIRONMENTS: 8.2 COASTAL LANDFORMS...CAMBRIDGE GEOGRAPHY A2 REVISION - COASTAL ENVIRONMENTS: 8.2 COASTAL LANDFORMS...
CAMBRIDGE GEOGRAPHY A2 REVISION - COASTAL ENVIRONMENTS: 8.2 COASTAL LANDFORMS...
 
Chalk And Clay Landscapes
Chalk And Clay LandscapesChalk And Clay Landscapes
Chalk And Clay Landscapes
 
Transitional Environments
Transitional EnvironmentsTransitional Environments
Transitional Environments
 
Classification of Marine Depositional Environment
Classification of Marine Depositional Environment Classification of Marine Depositional Environment
Classification of Marine Depositional Environment
 
Coastal Processes and Landforms
Coastal Processes and LandformsCoastal Processes and Landforms
Coastal Processes and Landforms
 
Sedimentary environments
Sedimentary environmentsSedimentary environments
Sedimentary environments
 
Geology Lab/Field Assignment
Geology Lab/Field AssignmentGeology Lab/Field Assignment
Geology Lab/Field Assignment
 
Sediments transportation
Sediments transportationSediments transportation
Sediments transportation
 
Karst aquifers
Karst aquifersKarst aquifers
Karst aquifers
 
Estuary
EstuaryEstuary
Estuary
 
SLB Report on Geological Reefs
SLB Report on Geological ReefsSLB Report on Geological Reefs
SLB Report on Geological Reefs
 
05 xiaodong liu geologic setting of interformational-braided-channel type sa...
05 xiaodong liu  geologic setting of interformational-braided-channel type sa...05 xiaodong liu  geologic setting of interformational-braided-channel type sa...
05 xiaodong liu geologic setting of interformational-braided-channel type sa...
 
Deltaic Systems
Deltaic SystemsDeltaic Systems
Deltaic Systems
 
Management of the River Tees
Management of the River TeesManagement of the River Tees
Management of the River Tees
 
L5 Distictive Coastal Deposition Features
L5 Distictive Coastal Deposition FeaturesL5 Distictive Coastal Deposition Features
L5 Distictive Coastal Deposition Features
 
Comprehensive Assessment on the Dimsdale Oil Field
Comprehensive Assessment on the Dimsdale Oil FieldComprehensive Assessment on the Dimsdale Oil Field
Comprehensive Assessment on the Dimsdale Oil Field
 

Similar a catawba river geology

Part 1 Catfincut
Part 1 CatfincutPart 1 Catfincut
Part 1 Catfincutdonprivett
 
GEOMORPHIC FEATURES IN AND NEAR THE CATAWBA RIVER, GREAT FALLS, SOUTHEASTERN ...
GEOMORPHIC FEATURES IN AND NEAR THE CATAWBA RIVER, GREAT FALLS, SOUTHEASTERN ...GEOMORPHIC FEATURES IN AND NEAR THE CATAWBA RIVER, GREAT FALLS, SOUTHEASTERN ...
GEOMORPHIC FEATURES IN AND NEAR THE CATAWBA RIVER, GREAT FALLS, SOUTHEASTERN ...STAR Environmental
 
Catawba River Geology, Geomorphlogy and History
Catawba River Geology, Geomorphlogy and HistoryCatawba River Geology, Geomorphlogy and History
Catawba River Geology, Geomorphlogy and HistorySTAR Environmental
 
River Changes And Landforms
River Changes And LandformsRiver Changes And Landforms
River Changes And Landformswhiskeyhj
 
River erosion
River erosionRiver erosion
River erosionVasu Goel
 
GEOGRAPHY CAMBRIDGE IGCSE: RIVERS PROCESSES AND FEATURES
GEOGRAPHY CAMBRIDGE IGCSE: RIVERS PROCESSES AND FEATURESGEOGRAPHY CAMBRIDGE IGCSE: RIVERS PROCESSES AND FEATURES
GEOGRAPHY CAMBRIDGE IGCSE: RIVERS PROCESSES AND FEATURESGeorge Dumitrache
 
Running water as an agent of Erosion
Running water as an agent of ErosionRunning water as an agent of Erosion
Running water as an agent of ErosionRakesh S
 
Geologic Evolution of the Grand Canyon
Geologic Evolution of the Grand CanyonGeologic Evolution of the Grand Canyon
Geologic Evolution of the Grand CanyonMitchell Jennings
 
CRFB Field Trip 2016
CRFB Field Trip 2016CRFB Field Trip 2016
CRFB Field Trip 2016Max Barnett
 
Sec 3 Rivers
Sec 3 RiversSec 3 Rivers
Sec 3 RiversRon Tan
 
Death valley national park golden canyon trail
Death valley national park   golden canyon trailDeath valley national park   golden canyon trail
Death valley national park golden canyon traillandryrick
 
Groundwater Exploration in Tennessee's Karst Terrane
Groundwater Exploration in Tennessee's Karst TerraneGroundwater Exploration in Tennessee's Karst Terrane
Groundwater Exploration in Tennessee's Karst TerraneThomas Ballard, PG, CHG
 

Similar a catawba river geology (20)

Part 1 Catfincut
Part 1 CatfincutPart 1 Catfincut
Part 1 Catfincut
 
GEOMORPHIC FEATURES IN AND NEAR THE CATAWBA RIVER, GREAT FALLS, SOUTHEASTERN ...
GEOMORPHIC FEATURES IN AND NEAR THE CATAWBA RIVER, GREAT FALLS, SOUTHEASTERN ...GEOMORPHIC FEATURES IN AND NEAR THE CATAWBA RIVER, GREAT FALLS, SOUTHEASTERN ...
GEOMORPHIC FEATURES IN AND NEAR THE CATAWBA RIVER, GREAT FALLS, SOUTHEASTERN ...
 
Catawba River Geology, Geomorphlogy and History
Catawba River Geology, Geomorphlogy and HistoryCatawba River Geology, Geomorphlogy and History
Catawba River Geology, Geomorphlogy and History
 
River Tees
River TeesRiver Tees
River Tees
 
River Erosion and its Associated fetures
River Erosion and its Associated feturesRiver Erosion and its Associated fetures
River Erosion and its Associated fetures
 
River Changes And Landforms
River Changes And LandformsRiver Changes And Landforms
River Changes And Landforms
 
River erosion
River erosionRiver erosion
River erosion
 
GEOGRAPHY CAMBRIDGE IGCSE: RIVERS PROCESSES AND FEATURES
GEOGRAPHY CAMBRIDGE IGCSE: RIVERS PROCESSES AND FEATURESGEOGRAPHY CAMBRIDGE IGCSE: RIVERS PROCESSES AND FEATURES
GEOGRAPHY CAMBRIDGE IGCSE: RIVERS PROCESSES AND FEATURES
 
Running water as an agent of Erosion
Running water as an agent of ErosionRunning water as an agent of Erosion
Running water as an agent of Erosion
 
Rocks revision
Rocks revisionRocks revision
Rocks revision
 
Geologic Evolution of the Grand Canyon
Geologic Evolution of the Grand CanyonGeologic Evolution of the Grand Canyon
Geologic Evolution of the Grand Canyon
 
GY363termpaper
GY363termpaperGY363termpaper
GY363termpaper
 
CRFB Field Trip 2016
CRFB Field Trip 2016CRFB Field Trip 2016
CRFB Field Trip 2016
 
River land forms
River land formsRiver land forms
River land forms
 
Powerpoint tahoe
Powerpoint tahoePowerpoint tahoe
Powerpoint tahoe
 
Sec 3 Rivers
Sec 3 RiversSec 3 Rivers
Sec 3 Rivers
 
Death valley national park golden canyon trail
Death valley national park   golden canyon trailDeath valley national park   golden canyon trail
Death valley national park golden canyon trail
 
Fluvial cycle
Fluvial cycleFluvial cycle
Fluvial cycle
 
Rivers Revision
Rivers RevisionRivers Revision
Rivers Revision
 
Groundwater Exploration in Tennessee's Karst Terrane
Groundwater Exploration in Tennessee's Karst TerraneGroundwater Exploration in Tennessee's Karst Terrane
Groundwater Exploration in Tennessee's Karst Terrane
 

Último

Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxNirmalaLoungPoorunde1
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxGaneshChakor2
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphThiyagu K
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformChameera Dedduwage
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxContemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxRoyAbrique
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationnomboosow
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Educationpboyjonauth
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 

Último (20)

Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptxINDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
 
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxContemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 

catawba river geology

Notas del editor

  1. sea level fluctuations increased river gradients eroded the Catawba River, downcutting removed saprolite along steep slopes exposing, widespread single and multiple corestones. Tors on the divides are embedded in saprolite. Upper tors collapsed onto the lower ones in the larger fields on steep slopes. Cascades, rapids and falls formed at several locations where tor fields and large near surface bedrock exposures were exhumed. The Great Falls Of The Catawba dropped about 35 meters; the river about 54 meters in a distance of 13 kilometers.