21. Findings of the Feidler Model
Good
Performance
Relationship-Oriented
Task-Oriented
Poor
Favorable Moderate Unfavorable
• Category I II III IV V VI VII VII
• Leader-Member Good Good Good Good Poor Poor Poor Poor
Relations
• Task Structure High High Low High High High Low Low
• Position Power Strong Weak Strong Weak
領導
Strong Weak Strong Weak
21
30. 領導者—成員交換理論
領導者—
個人配合度、
部屬勝任能力與 領導者
外向性格
Formal
Relations
Trust High
Interactions
Subordinate Subordinate Subordinate Subordinate Subordinate Subordinate
A B C D E F
內團體 外團體
領導 30
36. 領導者—參與模式
(Victor Vroom and Philip Yetton)
Employee Involvement Continuum
Increased Leader Control
1 2 3 4 5
Increased Employee Involvement
領導 36
37. 修正後之領導者—參與模式的權變變數
Importance of the decision
Importance of subordinate commitment
Whether leader has enough information
The structural nature of the problem
Acceptability of autocratic decisions
Commitment of subordinates to the organization
領導 37
38. 修正後之領導者—參與模式的權變變數
Subordinates’ opinions about alternatives
Knowledge level of subordinates
Time constraints on involvement of subordinates
Cost of arranging for subordinates to meet
Time constraints on making a decision
Importance of participation
領導 38