Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) for disaster relief, environmental monitoring and precision agriculture.
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Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) for disaster relief, environmental monitoring and precision agriculture.
- 1. Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) for disaster relief, environmental monitoring and precision agriculture. Philippines and Hawaii
- 2. “Prediction: By year 2020, UAS will emerge as the primary collection platform for remotely sensed data.” USGS National UAS Office.
- 3. • Public Organizations should acquire a COA (Certificate of Authorization) to fly UAV in designated areas. • Crew must be properly trained and certified regarding aviation regulations, medical etc. • Federal Judge from the NTSB ruled against FAA in March 2014, regarding regulation of UAS. • Congress has not passed any laws specifically regulating UAS, but FAA has promised to pass a law regarding small UAS sometime in 2015… or by 2025. FAA Regulations?
- 4. Temporal Resolution Hours DecadesDays Weeks Months Years Spatial Resolution .01 m 0.1 m 10 m 100 m 1000 m1 m Cost Free Low High Very HighModerate 1 m2 100 m2 1 km2 1,000 km2 Global10,000 m2 Max. Spatial Coverage Gov’t Satellite Commercial Sat. Plot Data Airborne RS Fixed-wing UAV Rotary wing UAV
- 6. Aklan River
- 7. Aklan River
- 8. Researchers from University of Hawaii and Ateneo de Manila University
- 10. UAV Fleet Airframe Name Type X8 Fixed Wing Powertrain 2X 5,000 Mah LiPo Battery 45-60mins flight Payload Canon S100 Go Pro Cameras Autopilot APM 2.5 (Arduino)
- 11. UAV Fleet Airframe Name Type FX-61 Fixed Wing Powertrain 2X 2,200 Mah LiPo Battery 20-30mins flight Payload Canon SX260 Autopilot APM 2.6 (Arduiono)
- 18. Destroyed Levee • Yolanda impact on agriculture fields? • Philippines facing a rice shortage this year. • 85,004 homes damaged in Aklan province. UAS team meets with Mayor of Libacao.
- 19. • Leaves start to yellow around edges and bunch together. • Plant stops producing fruit. • Disease can spread to nearby plantings quickly. • State lacks resources to contain spread of virus. BBTV Detection with UAS
- 20. 5 m 5 m 5 m cm-resolution point-and-shoot camera imagery (12/16/13) sub-meter Digital Globe imagery from Google Earth (1/21/13) 30-m Landsat 8 imagery (6/17/13)
- 21. Early Detection of Banana Bunchy Top Virus (BBTV)
- 22. Healthy Banana Field Hamakua Springs, Hawaii. Suspected Infected Banana Patch, Keaau, Hawaii. Infected Keiki, remain stunted. Aphids, spreading BBTV Virus. Feature Detection with Visible RGB Imagery
- 23. Dr. Ryan Perroy taking field samples with spectral radiometer.
- 25. • Rare plant survey, fence line assessment, forest biomass estimation. • University of Hawaii at Hilo FAA Certificate of Authorization (COA) for Pu’uwa’awa’a reserve. • First University in the State of Hawaii to receive a COA. Environmental Monitoring in HETF Pu’uwa’awa’a Makai Subunit
- 26. 90% of commercial UAV Companies World Wide are small start ups, not big aerospace.
- 27. Please contact us for research related collaborations! Website: www.spatial.hawaii.edu Ph: 808.932.7276