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The present perfect is
often used for an action
which started at some
time in the past , and is
still continuing now .




                            3
To form the PRESENT PERFECT
            you need to remember that in English we have two kinds of verbs in this
            tense, Regular Verbs and Irregular Verbs .


      IRREGULAR VERBS                                      Regular Verbs

Read /read/ read                                Play /played/ played



See /saw/ seen
                                                 Work/worked/worked



Do /did/ done



Eat/ ate/ eaten
                                                                                      4
Past tense             present tense


                               Now, I live in Mexico
I lived in USA in2001.
                                        2008




                Present Perfect tense
                                                       5
                  I have lived in USA.
I have read that book before.

                         Affirmative:




She has already done her homework..


                                        6
Interrogative:



                                Have you seen the film before?




Has she seen the film before?



                                                                 7
Negative:


To form the Negative Form we just need to add NOT

    Have not        haven’t         has not   hasn’t




 I have not played soccer in this team




 We haven’t worked here since 2001

                                                       8
Review

What have we done ??




         Interrogative                  AFFIRMATIVE      Negative
                                       Yes, I have       No, I haven’t
   Have you ever eaten frog’s legs?
                                       already eaten     eaten yet

    Has he ever gone to Tampico?          Yes, he has    No, I hasn’t

    Has Mary ever had an accident?    Yes she has       No she hasn’t




                                                                         9
Question 1 :
 Full in blank with present perfect simple



1. Susan and Carlos ____________________ to Europe twice this year. (go)

2. I _____________________ a ghost (not/see)


3. I ______________________ in this company since 2001. (work)


4. The teacher _____________________ the students with their homework. (help)


5. Luis _____________________ all the questions in the exam. (not/answer)




                                                                                10
Question 2 :
Complete the table in present perfect simple



 AFFIRMATIVE                       negative          Interrogative

 He has written a letter.


                            They have not stopped.

                                                     Have we danced?
 She has worked.

                            Andy has not slept.
Question 3 :
   Write sentences in present perfect simple.




1. Phil / not / miss / the bus - -----------------------------------------------

2. they / not / plant / a tree - ------------------------------------------------

3. Vanessa / catch / the ball - ----------------------------------------------

4. we / sell / our old car - ----------------------------------------------------

5. the train / leave / the station---------------------------------------------
Question 4 :

    Write questions in present perfect simple

.
    you / correct / my mistakes --------------------------------------------

    they / finish / their homework –----------------------------------------

    you / practice / your English –-----------------------------------------

    the waiter / bring / the tea - --------------------------------------------

    Marilyn / pay / the bill - --------------------------------------------------

    you / ever / write / a poem --------------------------------------------
Present Perfect Tense

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Present Perfect Tense

  • 1. 1
  • 2. 2
  • 3. The present perfect is often used for an action which started at some time in the past , and is still continuing now . 3
  • 4. To form the PRESENT PERFECT you need to remember that in English we have two kinds of verbs in this tense, Regular Verbs and Irregular Verbs . IRREGULAR VERBS Regular Verbs Read /read/ read Play /played/ played See /saw/ seen Work/worked/worked Do /did/ done Eat/ ate/ eaten 4
  • 5. Past tense present tense Now, I live in Mexico I lived in USA in2001. 2008 Present Perfect tense 5 I have lived in USA.
  • 6. I have read that book before. Affirmative: She has already done her homework.. 6
  • 7. Interrogative: Have you seen the film before? Has she seen the film before? 7
  • 8. Negative: To form the Negative Form we just need to add NOT Have not haven’t has not hasn’t I have not played soccer in this team We haven’t worked here since 2001 8
  • 9. Review What have we done ?? Interrogative AFFIRMATIVE Negative Yes, I have No, I haven’t Have you ever eaten frog’s legs? already eaten eaten yet Has he ever gone to Tampico? Yes, he has No, I hasn’t Has Mary ever had an accident? Yes she has No she hasn’t 9
  • 10. Question 1 : Full in blank with present perfect simple 1. Susan and Carlos ____________________ to Europe twice this year. (go) 2. I _____________________ a ghost (not/see) 3. I ______________________ in this company since 2001. (work) 4. The teacher _____________________ the students with their homework. (help) 5. Luis _____________________ all the questions in the exam. (not/answer) 10
  • 11. Question 2 : Complete the table in present perfect simple AFFIRMATIVE negative Interrogative He has written a letter. They have not stopped. Have we danced? She has worked. Andy has not slept.
  • 12. Question 3 : Write sentences in present perfect simple. 1. Phil / not / miss / the bus - ----------------------------------------------- 2. they / not / plant / a tree - ------------------------------------------------ 3. Vanessa / catch / the ball - ---------------------------------------------- 4. we / sell / our old car - ---------------------------------------------------- 5. the train / leave / the station---------------------------------------------
  • 13. Question 4 : Write questions in present perfect simple .  you / correct / my mistakes --------------------------------------------  they / finish / their homework –----------------------------------------  you / practice / your English –-----------------------------------------  the waiter / bring / the tea - --------------------------------------------  Marilyn / pay / the bill - --------------------------------------------------  you / ever / write / a poem --------------------------------------------