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Earth Day
      and
Positive Health
         April 22, 2010
      Webinar for HEDIR
  Craig M. Becker, PhD, CWP
   East Carolina University
       beckerc@ecu.edu
Overview


Need Clean Energy Policy

Review health & Earth Day relationship

How can positively impact on both!

Show how helping self benefits all!
Positive Health = Wellness

Positive Health = physical mental & social well-being

Halbert Dunn!Father of Wellness
      Coined Word - Wellness

      1959, 1961 - High Level Wellness for Man & Society

      Wellness = state more than simple “Unsickness”
Dunn & Earth Day

Originally Dr. Dunn defined wellness as, “… a
direction in progress forward and upward,
toward a higher potential of functioning...which
involves the integration of the whole ...” (Dunn,
1961).
Wellness & Earth Day

 What would Dunn say?
Dunn’s Wellness Quadrant Matrix
                                            Suggested Need Positive
                        Favorable              Health Quadrant
                       Environment

                             E                           Said area:
                             n                       Undifferentiated
               Protected     v
                             i
                                   High Level          Darkly Seen
                Health       r
                             o       Wellness
                             n
                             m
Premature                    e                        Peak
               Health Axis   n Health Axis
  Death                      t                       Wellness
                             a
                  Poor       l   Low Level
                 Health      A   Wellness
                             x
                             i
                             s


                     Very Unfavorable
                       Environment
Why Earth day is Important
    to Positive Health

Environments
Relationship to
 Action in all
    Areas


                       ©Craig M. Becker


                           ©Craig M.Becker
Relationships

Pat Love - on Relationships

    3 in a relationship (party 1, party 2, relationship)

    Do things for relationship - then all win!

Relationships built on positive Interactions

We need positive Relationship with Environment

    Want both us and environment to win
Beneficial Relationships


Need relationship with environment

Makes Positive Health possible

Better environment means = Better Life for self

Be Selfish?
Creating Benefits for Self?


    Selfish?     Yes - WIFM
    That way all benefit
    Huh?
Selfish Selfless Synergy


Pan=all       eu=Good,well       genic=creating
      Action Needed:    Paneugenic
       Actions, by individuals, groups or
      organizations that create the best
  outcomes for all parties, with a byproduct
   of pervasive reciprocal positive benefits

   Application of Systems Appreciation
W. Edwards Deming
 Check out information at
    Deming Institute
   One of Greatest
20th Century Thinkers
Guiding Principles
Continuous       Profound Knowledge
Never Ending
Improvement    1. Systems Appreciation
               2. Understanding of Variance
               3. Theory of Knowledge
               4. Psychology

                    Leadership
Systems Appreciation

• Everything is a System
• You are part of the system
• Our environment is the system
• If you serve it well - Everybody Wins!
• Its Paneugenic!
Another Connection

Dunn & Wellness!
Spirituality - Missing Integrated Dimension
To me - Spirituality about:
    Connections - 1 Source
    Greater Good
    Environmentalism
Basic Assumptions


We all want to be good

Connect to something larger than self

Want to be part of solution

Can we make a difference?
THE STARFISH STORY
                      (Based on the original, by Loren Eiseley)

A friend of ours was walking down a deserted Mexican beach at sunset. As he
walked along, he began to see another man in the distance. As he grew
closer, he noticed that the local native kept leaning down, picking something
up, and throwing it out into the water. Time and again he kept hurling things
out into the ocean. As our friend approached even closer, he noticed that the
man was picking up starfish that had been washed up on the beach and, one
at a time, he was throwing them back into the water. Our friend was puzzled.
He approached the man and said "Good evening, Friend. I was wondering
what you are doing."
"I'm throwing these starfish back into the ocean. You see, it's low tide right
now and all of these starfish have been washed up onto the shore. If I don't
throw them back into the sea, they'll die up here from lack of oxygen."
"I understand," our friend replied, "but there must be thousands of starfish
on this beach. You can't possibly get to all of them. There are simply too
many. And don't you realize it is probably happening on hundreds of other
beaches all up and down the coast. Can't you see that you can't possibly make
a difference?"
The local native smiled, bent down, and picked up yet another starfish, and as
he threw it back into the sea, he replied, "Made a difference to that one!"
                                                        from Chicken Soup for the Soul
Can we make a difference?
   Cynicism is not realistic
   and tough. It's unrealistic
   and kind of cowardly
   because it means you
   don't have to try.
   - Peggy Noonan, 1950-present
Can we make a difference?
 “ I have always thought the
   actions of men the best
     interpreters of their
          thoughts.”
           - John Locke
Can we make a difference?

   “Economics is a value
  system masquerading as
         mathematics.”
    -From Green Certificate Preconference:
Why be part of solution?

    Most people have reasonable self-image
     Believe self competent, moral, smart

          Cognitive Dissonance
     If violate own values, feel bad

           Being part of solution
           Enhances self-image
            Helps you feel good!
             Meet Innate Needs
Quest to Meet Needs


•Need meaning from multiple sources
    •Environmental Opportunity
•Meaning necessary but insufficient for happiness
•No meaning - happiness elusive
    •➜ Meaning prerequisite for happiness
Being part of Solution Meets Needs

From Positive Psychology Handbook

How Make Sense of Life - Hardwired to find meaning!

1. Need for Purpose - connection to future

2. Need for Values - justifies course of action

3. Need for Sense of Efficacy - can make a difference

4. Need or Basis of Self-Worth - reason believe good
What Can we do?

Some ideas to attend to needs
   Transportation
   Yard-Work
   Food Choices
   Daily Actions
Transportation

• Cars and pollution
• Hybrids, driving habits - Impact
• My habits - hybrid, bike
• Connects actions and benefits
• WIFM, WIFT - win-win-win!
• Its Paneugenic
Yard-work

• Everything need already there - use it!
• Conversation with God about lawns
Conversation with Creator, Lawn Care
Imagine the conversation The Creator might have had with St. Francis about lawns:......................
GOD: Frank, you know all about gardens and nature. What in the world is going on down there on
the planet? What happened to the dandelions, violets, thistle and stuff I started eons ago? I had a per-
fect, no-maintenance garden plan. Those plants grow in any type of soil, withstand drought and mul-
tiply with abandon. The nectar from the long-lasting blossoms attracts butterflies, honey bees and
flocks of songbirds. I expected to see a vast garden of colors by now. But all I see are these green
rectangles.
ST. FRANCIS: It's the tribes that settled there, Lord: The Suburbanites. They started calling your
flowers "weeds" and went to great lengths to kill them and replace them with grass.
GOD: Grass?? But it's so boring. It's not colorful. It doesn't attract butterflies, birds and bees, only
grubs and sod worms. It's sensitive to temperatures. Do these Suburbanites really want all that grass
growing there?
ST. FRANCIS: Apparently so, Lord. They go to great pains to grow it and keep it green. They begin
each spring by fertilizing grass and poisoning any other plant that crops up in the lawn.
GOD: The spring rains and warm weather probably make grass grow really fast. That must make the
Suburbanites happy.
ST. FRANCIS: Apparently not, Lord. As soon as it grows a little, they cut it, sometimes twice a
week.
GOD: They cut it? Do they then bail it like hay?
ST. FRANCIS: Not exactly, Lord. Most of them rake it up and put it in bags.
GOD: They bag it? Why? Is it a cash crop? Do they sell it?
ST. FRANCIS: No Sir. Just the opposite. They pay to throw it away.
GOD: Now let me get this straight. They fertilize grass so it will grow. And when it does grow, they
cut it off and pay to throw it away?
ST. FRANCIS: Yes, sir.

                                       continue
Yard-work


• Lawn & Green Grass Theory
• WIFM, WIFT - Win-Win-Win
• Its Paneugenic!
Earth Day & Food

• Relationship of diet to other aspects of life
  •   Environment
  •   Animal treatment
  •   Resources: Land use, water, fossil
  •   Control well-being, weight, energy, moods etc.
• Animal based diets and kind world?
 • Review at www.Meatrix.com
Food Choices
“Nothing will benefit human health and increase
the chances of survival on earth as much as the
evolution to a vegetarian diet.”
  -Albert Einstein

• The connections are everywhere…
• WIFM, WIFT?
Suggested Readings:
Jon Robbins; Food Revolution & Diet for a New America

• Our Food Choices can be Paneugenic!
Water Consumption Connection

    ½ of all water used here is for our
    Livestock production
    Gallons Needed for 1lb of Food
    Tomatoes, 23         – Milk, 130
    Lettuce, 23          – Eggs, 544
    Potatoes, 24         – Chicken, 815
    Wheat, 25             – Pork, 1630
    Carrots, 33           – Beef, 5214
    Apples, 49
    Oranges, 65
    Grapes, 70
Land Use Connections
                              lbs of food from Acre of
Energy Consumption
                              Land:
Fossil Fuels used to create   Cherries       5000
- 1 calorie from beef – 78    Green Beans    10,000
from soybeans – 2             Apples         20,000
                              Carrots        30,000
½ of all Total energy
                              Potatoes       40,000
expended by agriculture is    Tomatoes       50,000
for livestock production      Celery         60,000
                              Beef           250
 Land Utilization
 Landmass Grazed for Livestock = 1/2
Claim: Vegetarianism 'could help climate'

Alan Calverd argues, "I am not a vegetarian or an
animal-rights advocate. But...ditching meaty meals
could do more to cut greenhouse gas emissions than
burning less oil and gas.”
• If everyone had a primarily plant-based diet
     •Cut greenhouse gas emissions by 21%
       •From animal to food production
•In addition - Vegetarianism has health benefits.
Food Choice Benefits

• CONTRIBUTE TO: Cleaner water, Air, more energy,
     clearer thinking, better skin, feeling of well-being,
     less waste, less rainforest deforested, less water
     consumption
• Kinder World = Better Health Status
• Overall, choosing more plant based foods contributes
     to Positive Health & Healthier Plant for self and all
What can you Do to Help, Daily?
               Also Refer to: www.everydayactivist.com

Things You can do:
                                            • Go Green - Renewable Energy
• **Buy Better Bulbs -Energy Star Site
                                              • Solar Option???
• Run appliances when Full                  **Car Options
• **2 Degree Change
                                            • Greener Car/Driving Style
• Water Heater <=120
                                            • **Keep car tuned and pumped
• Double-Pane Windows
                                            • **Combine Trips
• Keep Clean A/C Filter - Lifetime
                                            • **Carpool - social wellness
• Upgrade to Energy Star Appliances
                                            • Be Light - Empty Trunk
• Be Unplugged - turn off strip-save $$
                                            • Don’t be Idle (Hybrid benefit)
• Power Showers
                                            • Use A/C sparingly - watch drag     Be An
• Low Flow Appliances           Shop at     Our Impact                          Advocate
• Push Mower                   Farmers       Footprint Calculator              Sierra Club
• **Plant a Tree
                                Market      • Advocate Regularly and with Group
• Buy Local
                                            • Sign Sierra Club Energy Petition
• **Practice 3 R’s - Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
More Simple Things...




                          Add:
                   •Compost
                   •OptOut of Junk Mail
                   •Cloth Bags
                   Too much to do?
Remember as Jana
Stanfield suggests….we
 can’t do it all, but the
world needs all the good
      we can do…
www.janastanfield.com
Earth Day & Positive Health

   •   Helping environment
         •   Helps others and self!
   •   Celebrate Earth Day daily
   •   Its Paneugenic
   •   Enables positive health

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Positive Health on Earth Day 2010

  • 1. Earth Day and Positive Health April 22, 2010 Webinar for HEDIR Craig M. Becker, PhD, CWP East Carolina University beckerc@ecu.edu
  • 2. Overview Need Clean Energy Policy Review health & Earth Day relationship How can positively impact on both! Show how helping self benefits all!
  • 3. Positive Health = Wellness Positive Health = physical mental & social well-being Halbert Dunn!Father of Wellness Coined Word - Wellness 1959, 1961 - High Level Wellness for Man & Society Wellness = state more than simple “Unsickness”
  • 4. Dunn & Earth Day Originally Dr. Dunn defined wellness as, “… a direction in progress forward and upward, toward a higher potential of functioning...which involves the integration of the whole ...” (Dunn, 1961). Wellness & Earth Day What would Dunn say?
  • 5. Dunn’s Wellness Quadrant Matrix Suggested Need Positive Favorable Health Quadrant Environment E Said area: n Undifferentiated Protected v i High Level Darkly Seen Health r o Wellness n m Premature e Peak Health Axis n Health Axis Death t Wellness a Poor l Low Level Health A Wellness x i s Very Unfavorable Environment
  • 6. Why Earth day is Important to Positive Health Environments Relationship to Action in all Areas ©Craig M. Becker ©Craig M.Becker
  • 7. Relationships Pat Love - on Relationships 3 in a relationship (party 1, party 2, relationship) Do things for relationship - then all win! Relationships built on positive Interactions We need positive Relationship with Environment Want both us and environment to win
  • 8. Beneficial Relationships Need relationship with environment Makes Positive Health possible Better environment means = Better Life for self Be Selfish?
  • 9. Creating Benefits for Self? Selfish? Yes - WIFM That way all benefit Huh?
  • 10. Selfish Selfless Synergy Pan=all eu=Good,well genic=creating Action Needed: Paneugenic Actions, by individuals, groups or organizations that create the best outcomes for all parties, with a byproduct of pervasive reciprocal positive benefits Application of Systems Appreciation
  • 11. W. Edwards Deming Check out information at Deming Institute One of Greatest 20th Century Thinkers
  • 12. Guiding Principles Continuous Profound Knowledge Never Ending Improvement 1. Systems Appreciation 2. Understanding of Variance 3. Theory of Knowledge 4. Psychology Leadership
  • 13. Systems Appreciation • Everything is a System • You are part of the system • Our environment is the system • If you serve it well - Everybody Wins! • Its Paneugenic!
  • 14. Another Connection Dunn & Wellness! Spirituality - Missing Integrated Dimension To me - Spirituality about: Connections - 1 Source Greater Good Environmentalism
  • 15. Basic Assumptions We all want to be good Connect to something larger than self Want to be part of solution Can we make a difference?
  • 16. THE STARFISH STORY (Based on the original, by Loren Eiseley) A friend of ours was walking down a deserted Mexican beach at sunset. As he walked along, he began to see another man in the distance. As he grew closer, he noticed that the local native kept leaning down, picking something up, and throwing it out into the water. Time and again he kept hurling things out into the ocean. As our friend approached even closer, he noticed that the man was picking up starfish that had been washed up on the beach and, one at a time, he was throwing them back into the water. Our friend was puzzled. He approached the man and said "Good evening, Friend. I was wondering what you are doing." "I'm throwing these starfish back into the ocean. You see, it's low tide right now and all of these starfish have been washed up onto the shore. If I don't throw them back into the sea, they'll die up here from lack of oxygen." "I understand," our friend replied, "but there must be thousands of starfish on this beach. You can't possibly get to all of them. There are simply too many. And don't you realize it is probably happening on hundreds of other beaches all up and down the coast. Can't you see that you can't possibly make a difference?" The local native smiled, bent down, and picked up yet another starfish, and as he threw it back into the sea, he replied, "Made a difference to that one!" from Chicken Soup for the Soul
  • 17. Can we make a difference? Cynicism is not realistic and tough. It's unrealistic and kind of cowardly because it means you don't have to try. - Peggy Noonan, 1950-present
  • 18. Can we make a difference? “ I have always thought the actions of men the best interpreters of their thoughts.” - John Locke
  • 19. Can we make a difference? “Economics is a value system masquerading as mathematics.” -From Green Certificate Preconference:
  • 20. Why be part of solution? Most people have reasonable self-image Believe self competent, moral, smart Cognitive Dissonance If violate own values, feel bad Being part of solution Enhances self-image Helps you feel good! Meet Innate Needs
  • 21. Quest to Meet Needs •Need meaning from multiple sources •Environmental Opportunity •Meaning necessary but insufficient for happiness •No meaning - happiness elusive •➜ Meaning prerequisite for happiness
  • 22. Being part of Solution Meets Needs From Positive Psychology Handbook How Make Sense of Life - Hardwired to find meaning! 1. Need for Purpose - connection to future 2. Need for Values - justifies course of action 3. Need for Sense of Efficacy - can make a difference 4. Need or Basis of Self-Worth - reason believe good
  • 23. What Can we do? Some ideas to attend to needs Transportation Yard-Work Food Choices Daily Actions
  • 24. Transportation • Cars and pollution • Hybrids, driving habits - Impact • My habits - hybrid, bike • Connects actions and benefits • WIFM, WIFT - win-win-win! • Its Paneugenic
  • 25. Yard-work • Everything need already there - use it! • Conversation with God about lawns
  • 26. Conversation with Creator, Lawn Care Imagine the conversation The Creator might have had with St. Francis about lawns:...................... GOD: Frank, you know all about gardens and nature. What in the world is going on down there on the planet? What happened to the dandelions, violets, thistle and stuff I started eons ago? I had a per- fect, no-maintenance garden plan. Those plants grow in any type of soil, withstand drought and mul- tiply with abandon. The nectar from the long-lasting blossoms attracts butterflies, honey bees and flocks of songbirds. I expected to see a vast garden of colors by now. But all I see are these green rectangles. ST. FRANCIS: It's the tribes that settled there, Lord: The Suburbanites. They started calling your flowers "weeds" and went to great lengths to kill them and replace them with grass. GOD: Grass?? But it's so boring. It's not colorful. It doesn't attract butterflies, birds and bees, only grubs and sod worms. It's sensitive to temperatures. Do these Suburbanites really want all that grass growing there? ST. FRANCIS: Apparently so, Lord. They go to great pains to grow it and keep it green. They begin each spring by fertilizing grass and poisoning any other plant that crops up in the lawn. GOD: The spring rains and warm weather probably make grass grow really fast. That must make the Suburbanites happy. ST. FRANCIS: Apparently not, Lord. As soon as it grows a little, they cut it, sometimes twice a week. GOD: They cut it? Do they then bail it like hay? ST. FRANCIS: Not exactly, Lord. Most of them rake it up and put it in bags. GOD: They bag it? Why? Is it a cash crop? Do they sell it? ST. FRANCIS: No Sir. Just the opposite. They pay to throw it away. GOD: Now let me get this straight. They fertilize grass so it will grow. And when it does grow, they cut it off and pay to throw it away? ST. FRANCIS: Yes, sir. continue
  • 27.
  • 28. Yard-work • Lawn & Green Grass Theory • WIFM, WIFT - Win-Win-Win • Its Paneugenic!
  • 29. Earth Day & Food • Relationship of diet to other aspects of life • Environment • Animal treatment • Resources: Land use, water, fossil • Control well-being, weight, energy, moods etc. • Animal based diets and kind world? • Review at www.Meatrix.com
  • 30. Food Choices “Nothing will benefit human health and increase the chances of survival on earth as much as the evolution to a vegetarian diet.” -Albert Einstein • The connections are everywhere… • WIFM, WIFT? Suggested Readings: Jon Robbins; Food Revolution & Diet for a New America • Our Food Choices can be Paneugenic!
  • 31. Water Consumption Connection ½ of all water used here is for our Livestock production Gallons Needed for 1lb of Food Tomatoes, 23 – Milk, 130 Lettuce, 23 – Eggs, 544 Potatoes, 24 – Chicken, 815 Wheat, 25 – Pork, 1630 Carrots, 33 – Beef, 5214 Apples, 49 Oranges, 65 Grapes, 70
  • 32. Land Use Connections lbs of food from Acre of Energy Consumption Land: Fossil Fuels used to create Cherries 5000 - 1 calorie from beef – 78 Green Beans 10,000 from soybeans – 2 Apples 20,000 Carrots 30,000 ½ of all Total energy Potatoes 40,000 expended by agriculture is Tomatoes 50,000 for livestock production Celery 60,000 Beef 250 Land Utilization Landmass Grazed for Livestock = 1/2
  • 33. Claim: Vegetarianism 'could help climate' Alan Calverd argues, "I am not a vegetarian or an animal-rights advocate. But...ditching meaty meals could do more to cut greenhouse gas emissions than burning less oil and gas.” • If everyone had a primarily plant-based diet •Cut greenhouse gas emissions by 21% •From animal to food production •In addition - Vegetarianism has health benefits.
  • 34. Food Choice Benefits • CONTRIBUTE TO: Cleaner water, Air, more energy, clearer thinking, better skin, feeling of well-being, less waste, less rainforest deforested, less water consumption • Kinder World = Better Health Status • Overall, choosing more plant based foods contributes to Positive Health & Healthier Plant for self and all
  • 35. What can you Do to Help, Daily? Also Refer to: www.everydayactivist.com Things You can do: • Go Green - Renewable Energy • **Buy Better Bulbs -Energy Star Site • Solar Option??? • Run appliances when Full **Car Options • **2 Degree Change • Greener Car/Driving Style • Water Heater <=120 • **Keep car tuned and pumped • Double-Pane Windows • **Combine Trips • Keep Clean A/C Filter - Lifetime • **Carpool - social wellness • Upgrade to Energy Star Appliances • Be Light - Empty Trunk • Be Unplugged - turn off strip-save $$ • Don’t be Idle (Hybrid benefit) • Power Showers • Use A/C sparingly - watch drag Be An • Low Flow Appliances Shop at Our Impact Advocate • Push Mower Farmers Footprint Calculator Sierra Club • **Plant a Tree Market • Advocate Regularly and with Group • Buy Local • Sign Sierra Club Energy Petition • **Practice 3 R’s - Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
  • 36.
  • 37. More Simple Things... Add: •Compost •OptOut of Junk Mail •Cloth Bags Too much to do?
  • 38. Remember as Jana Stanfield suggests….we can’t do it all, but the world needs all the good we can do… www.janastanfield.com
  • 39. Earth Day & Positive Health • Helping environment • Helps others and self! • Celebrate Earth Day daily • Its Paneugenic • Enables positive health