1. The document analyzes the impact of remittances from rural-urban migration on consumption patterns and savings in rural China using large household surveys. 2. Fixed effects instrumental variable regressions show remittances have a high marginal propensity to consume for non-housing expenditures like food and transport. 3. Two-stage least squares regressions accounting for endogeneity also find remittances are largely used for consumption rather than savings. Remittances help alleviate credit constraints for new migrants.