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INTRODUCTION
OF
MANAGEMENT
DEFINATION OF MANAGEMENT
 ACCORDING TO GEORGE R TERRY- “MANAGEMENT
IS A DISTRICT PROCESS CONSISTING OF
PLANNING, ORGANISING & CONTROLLING
PERFORMED TO DETERMINE & ACCOMPLISH THE
OBJECTIVES BY THE USE OF PEOPLE 7
RESOURCES.”
 ACCORDING TO HENRY FOYAL- “TO MANAGE IS TO
FORECAST & TO PLAN TO ORGANISE TO
COMMAND, TO CO ORDINATE & TO CONTROL.”
 ACCORDING TO PETER F DRUCKER-
“MANAGEMENT IS A MULTIPURPOSE ORGAN THAT
MANAGES A BUISNESS & MANAGES MANAGERS &
MANAGES WORKER & WORK.”
FUNCTION OF MANAGEMENT
 MANAGEMENT AIMS AT REAPING RICH RESULT IN ECONOMIC
TERMS.
 MANAGEMENT ALSO IMPLIES SKILL & EXPERIENCE IN GETTING
THINGS DONE THROUGH PEOPLE.
 MANAGEMENT IS A PROCESS.
 MANEGEMNT IS A UNIVERSAL ACTIVITY.
 MANAGEMENT IS A SCIENCE AS WELL AS AN ART.
 MANAGEMENT IS A PROFESSION.
 MANAGEMENT IS AN ENDEAVOUR TO ACHIEVE PRE DETERMINED
OBJECTIVES.
 MANAGEMENT IS A GROUP ACTIVITY.
 MANAGEMENT IS A SYSTEM OF AUTHORITY.
 MANAGEMENT INVOLVES DECISION MAKING.
SCOPE OF MANAGEMENT
 IT IS VERYDIFFICULT TO PRECISELY STATE THE SCOPE OF
MANAGEMENT.HOWEVER MANAGEMENT INCLUDES THE
FOLLOWING ASPECTS-
1.SUBJECT MATTER OF MANAGEMENT
2.FUNCTIONAL AREAS OF MANAGEMENT :-
A. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
B. PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
C. MARKETING MANAGEMENT
D. PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT
E. MATERIAL MANAGEMENT
F. PURCHASING MANAGEMENT
G. MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT
LEVELS OF MANAGEMENT
TOP MANAGEMENT
MIDDLE MANAGEMENT
SUPER VISORY
MANAGEMENT
FUNCTION OF TOP MANAGEMENT
 DETERMINING THE OBJECTIVES
 FRAMING OF POLICIES
 STATEGIC PLANS
 ORGANIZING
 ASSEMBLING THE REQUIRED
RESOURSES
 CONTROLLING
 BUILDS 7 MAINTAINS RELATIONS WITH
THE OUTSODE PUBLIC
FUNCTION OF MIDDLE MANAGEMENT
 TOP MANAGER AS FREE AS POSSIBLE OF THEIR
RESPONSIBILITIES.
 TO CO-OPERATE & SMOOTHY FUNCTIONING
ORGANIZATION.
 TO UNDERSTAND THE INTERLOCKING OF
DEPARTMENTS IN MAJOR POLICIES.
 TO ACIEVE THE CO-ORDINATION BETWEEN THE
DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE ORGANIZATION.
 TO BUILD UP A CONTENTED.
 TO DEVELOP LEADERS FOR THE FUTURE.
 TO BUILD A TEAM SPIRIT.
FUNCTIONAL OF LOWER MANAGEMENT
 TO SURPISE & GUIDE THE WORKERS.
 TO PROVIDE TRAINING TO THE
WORKERS.
 TO SOLVE PROBLEM & GRIEVANCE OF
WORKER.
 TO PLAN 7 ORGANIZE THE ACTIVITIES
OF WORKERS.
 TO PROVIDE THE NECESSARY WORKING
ENVIROMENT.
THE MANAGER’S ROLE
 INTER-PERSONAL ROLE:
1.MANAGER REPERNETS HIS ORGANIZATION WITH OUTSIDERS.
2.HE PERFORMS THE ROLE OF A FIGURE.
3.HE PERFORMS THE ROLE OF AA LEADER.
 INFORMATIONAL ROLE-
1.HE FUNCTIAONS AS A DISSEMINATOR.
2.HE FUNCTION AS A MONITOR.
3.HE FUNCTION AS A SPOKESMAN.
 DECISION ROLE-
1.HE HAS TO PERFORM THE ENTERPRENEUR’S ROLE BY
INTIATING CHANGE.
2 .HE HAS TO ASSUME THE ROLE OF A DISCERNING HANDLER.
3.HE PERFORMS THE ROLE OF AN ALLOCATOR OF RESOURCES.
4.HE PERFORMS THE NEGOTIATOR’S ROLE OF THE
ORGANIZATION
MANAGERIAL SKILLS
CONCEPTUAL SKILL
HUMAN SKILL
&
TECHNICAL SKILL
OUALITIES REQUIRED BY A MANAGER
 PHYSICAL HEALTH
 MENTAL ABILITY TO UNDERSTAND
 MORAL ENERGY ,FIRMNESS
 EDUCATIONAL GENERAL
ACQUAINTANCE
 TECHNICAL PECULIAR TO THE
FUNCTION
&
 EXPERIENCE ARISING FROM THE WORK
PROPER
PRESENTED BY
INDRANIL DAS
2ND YEAR
4th SEMESTER
B.H.M.C.T

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Introduction of management

  • 2. DEFINATION OF MANAGEMENT  ACCORDING TO GEORGE R TERRY- “MANAGEMENT IS A DISTRICT PROCESS CONSISTING OF PLANNING, ORGANISING & CONTROLLING PERFORMED TO DETERMINE & ACCOMPLISH THE OBJECTIVES BY THE USE OF PEOPLE 7 RESOURCES.”  ACCORDING TO HENRY FOYAL- “TO MANAGE IS TO FORECAST & TO PLAN TO ORGANISE TO COMMAND, TO CO ORDINATE & TO CONTROL.”  ACCORDING TO PETER F DRUCKER- “MANAGEMENT IS A MULTIPURPOSE ORGAN THAT MANAGES A BUISNESS & MANAGES MANAGERS & MANAGES WORKER & WORK.”
  • 3. FUNCTION OF MANAGEMENT  MANAGEMENT AIMS AT REAPING RICH RESULT IN ECONOMIC TERMS.  MANAGEMENT ALSO IMPLIES SKILL & EXPERIENCE IN GETTING THINGS DONE THROUGH PEOPLE.  MANAGEMENT IS A PROCESS.  MANEGEMNT IS A UNIVERSAL ACTIVITY.  MANAGEMENT IS A SCIENCE AS WELL AS AN ART.  MANAGEMENT IS A PROFESSION.  MANAGEMENT IS AN ENDEAVOUR TO ACHIEVE PRE DETERMINED OBJECTIVES.  MANAGEMENT IS A GROUP ACTIVITY.  MANAGEMENT IS A SYSTEM OF AUTHORITY.  MANAGEMENT INVOLVES DECISION MAKING.
  • 4. SCOPE OF MANAGEMENT  IT IS VERYDIFFICULT TO PRECISELY STATE THE SCOPE OF MANAGEMENT.HOWEVER MANAGEMENT INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING ASPECTS- 1.SUBJECT MATTER OF MANAGEMENT 2.FUNCTIONAL AREAS OF MANAGEMENT :- A. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT B. PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT C. MARKETING MANAGEMENT D. PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT E. MATERIAL MANAGEMENT F. PURCHASING MANAGEMENT G. MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT
  • 5. LEVELS OF MANAGEMENT TOP MANAGEMENT MIDDLE MANAGEMENT SUPER VISORY MANAGEMENT
  • 6. FUNCTION OF TOP MANAGEMENT  DETERMINING THE OBJECTIVES  FRAMING OF POLICIES  STATEGIC PLANS  ORGANIZING  ASSEMBLING THE REQUIRED RESOURSES  CONTROLLING  BUILDS 7 MAINTAINS RELATIONS WITH THE OUTSODE PUBLIC
  • 7. FUNCTION OF MIDDLE MANAGEMENT  TOP MANAGER AS FREE AS POSSIBLE OF THEIR RESPONSIBILITIES.  TO CO-OPERATE & SMOOTHY FUNCTIONING ORGANIZATION.  TO UNDERSTAND THE INTERLOCKING OF DEPARTMENTS IN MAJOR POLICIES.  TO ACIEVE THE CO-ORDINATION BETWEEN THE DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE ORGANIZATION.  TO BUILD UP A CONTENTED.  TO DEVELOP LEADERS FOR THE FUTURE.  TO BUILD A TEAM SPIRIT.
  • 8. FUNCTIONAL OF LOWER MANAGEMENT  TO SURPISE & GUIDE THE WORKERS.  TO PROVIDE TRAINING TO THE WORKERS.  TO SOLVE PROBLEM & GRIEVANCE OF WORKER.  TO PLAN 7 ORGANIZE THE ACTIVITIES OF WORKERS.  TO PROVIDE THE NECESSARY WORKING ENVIROMENT.
  • 9. THE MANAGER’S ROLE  INTER-PERSONAL ROLE: 1.MANAGER REPERNETS HIS ORGANIZATION WITH OUTSIDERS. 2.HE PERFORMS THE ROLE OF A FIGURE. 3.HE PERFORMS THE ROLE OF AA LEADER.  INFORMATIONAL ROLE- 1.HE FUNCTIAONS AS A DISSEMINATOR. 2.HE FUNCTION AS A MONITOR. 3.HE FUNCTION AS A SPOKESMAN.  DECISION ROLE- 1.HE HAS TO PERFORM THE ENTERPRENEUR’S ROLE BY INTIATING CHANGE. 2 .HE HAS TO ASSUME THE ROLE OF A DISCERNING HANDLER. 3.HE PERFORMS THE ROLE OF AN ALLOCATOR OF RESOURCES. 4.HE PERFORMS THE NEGOTIATOR’S ROLE OF THE ORGANIZATION
  • 11. OUALITIES REQUIRED BY A MANAGER  PHYSICAL HEALTH  MENTAL ABILITY TO UNDERSTAND  MORAL ENERGY ,FIRMNESS  EDUCATIONAL GENERAL ACQUAINTANCE  TECHNICAL PECULIAR TO THE FUNCTION &  EXPERIENCE ARISING FROM THE WORK PROPER
  • 12. PRESENTED BY INDRANIL DAS 2ND YEAR 4th SEMESTER B.H.M.C.T