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Monitoring small piped water services
           in West Africa
          Addis Ababa, April 2013




                       Alain Rotbardt, French Development Agency
                           Denis Désille, programme Solidarité Eau
                                   Daniel Faggianelli , Acqua-Oing
Getting acces to a water piped
        system is good…




Getting acces to a working water
   piped system is better !!!
Piped water schemes are complicated
systems running in fragile environments

                 Users




     Water                   Water
     Service                 service
    Authority               operator
What is needed to ensure the
    sustainability of water services?
1. Technical Performance
2. Economical Performance
3. Institutional Performance
4. Transparency Performance
Also…
1. Social Performance
2. Environmental Performance
Monitoring water services in West Africa
       5 countries of the study
What is water services monitoring?
• COLLECTING DATA both
  technical and economical
• ANALYSING DATA using
  objective performance
  indicators
• REPORTING THE RESULTS
  on a writen report + to
  local stakeholders.
How does water services monitoring
              work ?
• monitoring is a part of the
  legal framework
• is run by a private
  operator chosen after a
  call for bids (in the 5 countries of
  the study)
• Each monitoring operator
  works in a dedicated area
• Monitoring is financed
  through the water tariff (5
  to 10%)
How is monitoring
helpful?
Monitoring improves preventive
     maintenance (Chad)
Better service quality = more water
   consumption (Burkina Faso)
                                           Evolution des recettes et des volumes d'eau vendue

                            75 000 000 F                                                                     160 000
                            70 000 000 F                                                                     150 000
                            65 000 000 F                                                                     140 000
                            60 000 000 F                                                                     130 000
                                                                                                             120 000




                                                                                                                       Volume d'eau vendue (m3)
                            55 000 000 F
 Recettes réelles (F CFA)




                                                                                                             110 000
                            50 000 000 F
                                                                                                             100 000
                            45 000 000 F
                                                                                                             90 000
                            40 000 000 F
                                                                                                             80 000
                            35 000 000 F
                                                                                                             70 000
                            30 000 000 F
                                                                                                             60 000
                            25 000 000 F
                                                                                                             50 000
                            20 000 000 F                                                                     40 000
                            15 000 000 F                                                                     30 000
                            10 000 000 F                                                                     20 000
                             5 000 000 F                                                                     10 000
                                     0F                                                                      0
                                             2000   2001   2002   2003   2004    2005   2006   2007   2008
                                                                         Année

                                                           Recettes Réelles      Volume vendu                          13
Better bill collection (Burkina Faso)
                                                Evolution du taux de recouvrement 2000 - 2008


                           96%

                           94%

                           92%
Taux de recouvrement (%)




                           90%

                           88%




                                                                                                  94%




                                                                                                         94%
                                                                      94%




                                                                                           93%
                                                                                    93%
                                                             93%




                                                                                                                92%
                           86%
                                   89%




                                          88%




                           84%
                                                     86%




                           82%

                           80%
                                  2000   2001      2002     2003    2004        2005      2006   2007   2008   Total
                                                                            Année
                                                                                                                       14
More saved money for renewals
Challenges faced in monitoring
• Providing support to local
  water stakeholders
• Facilitating dialogue between
  local water stakeholders is
  probably the most important
  part of the job
• Recovering monitoring costs
• Scaling up water services
  monitoring
What should monitoring be used for…
• improving knowledge and
  understanding of small piped
  systems
• boosting access to bank loans
  and private sector
  investments
• helping building a relationship
  of trust with donors
• helping pooling the resources
  of several water schemes
How is monitoring helpful?
  Minister                                         Regulation
  of Water               Users                      authority
                                inform

                                                        Banks
              support   monitoring       support
             WSA                            WSO
Private
Sector



  ODA Partners                                 Consumers
                                               Association
Thank You !


www.reseaux-aep.org

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Monitoring Small Piped Water Services in West Africa

  • 1. Monitoring small piped water services in West Africa Addis Ababa, April 2013 Alain Rotbardt, French Development Agency Denis Désille, programme Solidarité Eau Daniel Faggianelli , Acqua-Oing
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Getting acces to a water piped system is good… Getting acces to a working water piped system is better !!!
  • 6. Piped water schemes are complicated systems running in fragile environments Users Water Water Service service Authority operator
  • 7. What is needed to ensure the sustainability of water services? 1. Technical Performance 2. Economical Performance 3. Institutional Performance 4. Transparency Performance Also… 1. Social Performance 2. Environmental Performance
  • 8. Monitoring water services in West Africa 5 countries of the study
  • 9. What is water services monitoring? • COLLECTING DATA both technical and economical • ANALYSING DATA using objective performance indicators • REPORTING THE RESULTS on a writen report + to local stakeholders.
  • 10. How does water services monitoring work ? • monitoring is a part of the legal framework • is run by a private operator chosen after a call for bids (in the 5 countries of the study) • Each monitoring operator works in a dedicated area • Monitoring is financed through the water tariff (5 to 10%)
  • 12. Monitoring improves preventive maintenance (Chad)
  • 13. Better service quality = more water consumption (Burkina Faso) Evolution des recettes et des volumes d'eau vendue 75 000 000 F 160 000 70 000 000 F 150 000 65 000 000 F 140 000 60 000 000 F 130 000 120 000 Volume d'eau vendue (m3) 55 000 000 F Recettes réelles (F CFA) 110 000 50 000 000 F 100 000 45 000 000 F 90 000 40 000 000 F 80 000 35 000 000 F 70 000 30 000 000 F 60 000 25 000 000 F 50 000 20 000 000 F 40 000 15 000 000 F 30 000 10 000 000 F 20 000 5 000 000 F 10 000 0F 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Année Recettes Réelles Volume vendu 13
  • 14. Better bill collection (Burkina Faso) Evolution du taux de recouvrement 2000 - 2008 96% 94% 92% Taux de recouvrement (%) 90% 88% 94% 94% 94% 93% 93% 93% 92% 86% 89% 88% 84% 86% 82% 80% 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total Année 14
  • 15. More saved money for renewals
  • 16. Challenges faced in monitoring • Providing support to local water stakeholders • Facilitating dialogue between local water stakeholders is probably the most important part of the job • Recovering monitoring costs • Scaling up water services monitoring
  • 17. What should monitoring be used for… • improving knowledge and understanding of small piped systems • boosting access to bank loans and private sector investments • helping building a relationship of trust with donors • helping pooling the resources of several water schemes
  • 18. How is monitoring helpful? Minister Regulation of Water Users authority inform Banks support monitoring support WSA WSO Private Sector ODA Partners Consumers Association