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THINK SPACE 2013
Alternativ konomiø
som f llesskabæ
20. september
Byens Rum
Source: www.impossiblehamster.org
“Anyone who believes exponential growth
can go on forever in a finite world is either
a madman or an economist.“
Kenneth Boulding
Just a financial crisis?
What is happening?
Multidimensional Crisis
Economic Crisis
Economic Crisis
The Concentric Circles
FINANCES
ECONOMY
SOCIETY
BIOSFERE
BIOSFERE
SOCIETY
ECONOMY
FINANCES
De-commercializing the liveDe-commercializing the live
Ecological Crisis
Ecological Footprint
Denmark
Souce: www.footprintnetwork.org
Ecological Footprint
Spain
Souce: www.footprintnetwork.org
Ecological Footprint
- Overhead
- Impossibility of spread the
Occidental Way of Life
- Unsustainability
- Degrow
Energetic Crisis
Climate Crisis
Social Crisis
The growth's unhappiness
De-what?
What is degrowth?
- Trend of thought
- social movement
- Decrease of consuption
- Controlled and rational production
- Cultural revolution
- Together we can live better with less
Degrowth basis
- Voluntary sobriety and simplicity
- Creative leisure time
- Reproductive work vs. productive work
- Reduction of working hours
- Triumph of the social life
- Reduction of structures
- Primacy of the local
- Resources distribution
Some Questions
- Is it possible to continue growing
globally?
- Is it possible the sustainable growth?
- Why is better voluntarily degrowth?
The praxis
The praxis
The praxis
The praxis
The praxis
The praxis
The praxis
The praxis
The praxis
The praxis
The praxis
Las Corralas
The praxis
The praxis
The praxis
INITIATIVES
Permaculture
INITIATIVES
Food Sovereignty
INITIATIVES
Social Currency
Further Information
- Crash course
www.peakprosperty.com/crashcourse
- Ecological footprint
www.footprintnetwork.org
- The oil drum
www.theoildrum.com
- Degrowth
www.degrowth.eu
www.decrecimiento.info
THINK SPACE 2013
community-based
alternative economy
The experience from “Casa Palacio del
Pumarejo (Sevilla)”
Community?
“What is and what should never be...”
Led zeppelin
What is Pumarejo?
Filmed and edited by Emek Filogullari http://vimeo.com/68080105 
What defines Pumarejo?
Struggle & organization
Protest graffiti on the roof
For Google Maps!!!
Speculation
Gentrification
Unique thinking
boicot from city council
What defines Pumarejo?
Openness & Self-organization Neighbours
Local trades
Asociations
Citizenship
Working on the restoration of 
the social centre
Neighbour waterproofing the roof 
of the House
What defines Pumarejo?
Celebration & sense
Of Humor
Acomplished goals
Live in the square
Party
Irony
Protest meeting at the main door 
of the Town Hall
Values of Pumarejo?
Community Vs Individual
Collective Decisions
Colaboration
Mutual Support
Assembly in the courtyard of the 
House
Values of Pumarejo?
Trust vs control
People
Processes
Diversity
Main Hall of the community 
Centre
Values of Pumarejo?
Abundance Vs Scarcity Resources
Abilities
Knowledge
Vs
Money
Pumarejo Paradise
Workshops about the House 
and its future 2008.
Values of Pumarejo?
Strength & determination
Workshop about Collective Self­building.
First step for the restoration of Pumarejo 
House by the citizens. Oct 2012.
Protest & Disobedience
What we have achieved:
Social and community centre
Cataloguing as BIC. 2003
Use agreement. 2011
Beginning House Restoration
(“Lo hacemos nosotras” LHN - Project)
...
And there's still some left
Opening the Community Centre.
15 sept 2003
10 years ago.
Protest & Disobedience
"Is a democracy, such as we know 
it, the last improvement possible 
in government? Is it not possible 
to take a step further towards 
recognizing and organizing the 
rights of man?”
Henry David Thoreau
14 years building Social Fabric
& community
May's Cross Celebration
Resilience
“Affection
Is
Revolutionary”
Unexpected Graffiti on the  front of the 
Pumarejo's House
Alternative
economy?
in this context...
“Rocking in a free world”
Neil Young
We need other models!!
NEOLIBERAL ??
more market!!
Keynesian ??
+ Public invest!!
+ Citizenship!
Participation
Decision
Action
Direct
Democracy !!
Creating Self-Sufficient Spaces
Basaed on: Ecology & Environment
Degrowth
Open models
Colaboration
Cooperation
Development
&
Economy
Human Scale
"No matter how hostile the environment in which we are 
working is, we must never cease to insist that 
development is about people and not about objects. 
That the aim of development must be neither 
producerism not consumerism, but the satisfaction of 
fundamental human needs, which are not only needs of 
humanity, but needs of being as well. ”
Manfred Max­Neef
Human Scale Development
And what about
The money?
“Take the money and run”
Woody Allen
What is money?
"It is well enough that people of 
the nation do not understand our 
banking and monetary system, for if 
they did, I believe there would be 
a revolution before tomorrow 
morning.”
Henry Ford
What is money?
Positive money http://www.positivemoney.org/2013/05/what­is­money­new­video/ 
So why not
Create our
Own money?
“Free Money”
Patti Smith
Social Currency PUMA
What it is?: Local currency in Pumarejo
Complementary to €
Phisical Passbook
CES Digital Platform
1 puma = 1 €
LETS System
Zero sum Game
“the base is the
Trust network”
Social Currency PUMA
How to exchange? Passbook ready
Seller on +
Buyer on -
Sign the other passbook
New Balnce
Pass to CES
Transaction is based on mutual 
trust. There's no control but 
ourselves.
Filling in the Passbook
Social Currency PUMA
Objectives Strengthen the community
Relocate the economy
Strengthen abilities and knowledge
Satisfy basic needs
Money as a tool
Meeting points of Pumas are continous.
Mercapuma y Supply Center
Social Currency PUMA
How it works?
Board of offers & demands in the community 
centre of the Pumarejo House
Inscription & training
Registration at CES
Initial Balance = 0
Max -100 P
Personal Account
Offers & demands
Start transactions
Integration on groups
STOP use €
CES: your personal account
CES: Offers and demands
Offer list on CES... You can search for 
time period, categories, user, last 
included, etc...
Offer categories in 
Puma Currency
Working Groups
Communication
incorporation
Administration
MercapumaSupply Center
Care project
Health Project
Studies & Projects
Accounts & management
Web
Social Networks
Events
Participation
Inernal Communication
People
Producers & local business
groups
Monthly Market on Square
Meet consumers & producers
Main Funding Source
Food & Hygiene 100% PUMA
Prod. Organic, local, handmade
Self-production
Compensation / refund
Arbitration
Pumafunding
Work bureau
Prime Attention
Proffesional Advising
Alternative Therapy
University
Asociation
Community Centres, etc.
How is funded?
Mercapuma – Paper note! (only for 1 day)
Donations
Change to Pumas€
Conferences, Talks, Workshops, Projects, etc...
Supply
20%50% 20% 10%
Restoration Care Manage.
Process followed
Oct 2011
Jan. 2012
March 2012
Jan 2013
May 2013
Today...
Talk about Social Currency in Pumarejo (RDS)
First Steps of PUMA: Type of Currency, Objectives,
First Groups...
20 people aprox.
Pilot project. Transactions p2p, Improvements & redefining
First Swap Market on Square
1st Mercapuma... The party has just began!...
Join up new people, Producers, local Business and others
Consolidation of groups, new ideas & projects
Difusion between local business and producers
Extension of network and feeling on community
Programming talks, Conferences, Radio, Events, workshops....
Redefinition of Supply Center And Care Project!
Start working Sypply at 100% en PUMA
II National Meeting of local Currencies
Success!!
Promote & replicate new local currencies
Consolidate Projects (Care, Health,
Food Sovereignty, training, etc.)
Self-funding Projects in /Puma€
Some data
Users: 700
actives: 300
Sellers: 50%
Buyers: 93%
Prosumers: 43%
March 2012 – sept 2013March 2012 – sept 2013
Total Income in €Total Income in €
2012 (March – dic): 7.650 / 57.400 Kr€
2013 (Jan. – june): 7.024 / 52.600 Kr€
Total Expected End 2013: 21.600 / 162.000 Kr€ Self-funding !!!Self-funding !!!
Some data
Value generated in PumasValue generated in Pumas
2012: 3.000 Pumas / 22.500 Kr
2013 (1/2): 15.700 Pumas / 117.750 Kr€
Total Expected end 2013
33.000 P / 247.500 Kr
eco-Wealth !!!eco-Wealth !!!
SO??
Why not
Create your
Own money??
“Young Frankenstein”
Mel Brooks
Other local currencies
LETS System (Mutual Credit). And there are much more types!!
Starting!!!
Objectives?
Target Group?
Needs?
Type of currency?
Promoters Group
&
Participation!!
Inclussion!!
Participation Process with no 
Exclusion or Digital divide
You can count on the PUMA
Herd!!!
"Whoever thinks that is too
little to change things, is
because he has never slept with a 
mosquito in the room”
Gui
Refferences & info
Pumarejo website: http://www.pumarejo.es
Restoration Project “LHN”: http://www.lohacemosnosotras.org/
Documentary EMEK: http://vimeo.com/user1434688
Pumarejo Youtibe Channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/Pumarejolandia
About Pumarejo's House
Positive money: http://www.positivemoney.org/
NEF (New Economics Foundation): http://www.neweconomics.org/
Manfred Max-Neef website: http://www.max-neef.cl/
About monetary System and Multidimensional Crisis
Blog Social Currency Puma: http://monedasocialpuma.wordpress.com/
Community exchange sistem (CES): https://www.community-exchange.org
Complementary currency: http://www.complementarycurrency.org/
Scoop “Self-dependance & Social Currency”:
http://www.scoop.it/t/autodependencia-y-moneda-social
Blog julio gisbert “live without emplyment”: http://www.vivirsinempleo.org/
About local currencies
Download, use and share it
http://www.slideshare.net/israelkp/
Contact
monedapuma@sevillaentransicion.net
israelkp@gmail.com

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