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Global Warming Project
      2012-2013




            Chatziasemidou Stavroula
                Mpatanidou Elisa
                                 1
Causes of Global Warming
   • The greenhouse effect




                             2
Which factors enforce the greenhouse
            effect and how?
• The greenhouse effect is provoked by emission of
  a) Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
  b) Methane (CH4)
  c) Ozone (O3)
  d) Water vapor
  e) Nitrous Oxide
These emissions are usually caused by
A) Human activity (cars, atomic bombs etc.)
B) Fossil fuel burning (factories)
C)Deforestation                                 3
4
5
6
7
Which are the effects of Global
           Warming?
• sea level rise (water expands as it warms) During the 20th century,
  sea level rose about 15-20 centimeters (roughly 1.5 to 2.0
  mm/year).

• widespread melting of snow and ice

• increased heat content of the oceans

• increased humidity

• the earlier timing of spring events, e.g. the flowering of plants

• more and stronger hurricanes, droughts and heat waves.
                                                                      8
9
These might lead as well to

    Animal extinction

    Destruction of the natural environment

    Islands and countries will be covered up by
    water and will become one with the ocean.

     And even human kind extinction ,as it would be
    impossible to survive under such harsh conditions.
                                                    10
11
What can we do in order to alleviate
           this grave problem?
•   Improvements to energy efficiency
•   Vehicle fuel economy (so less energy has to be produced)
•   Increases in wind and solar power
•   Hydrogen produced from renewable sources
•   Biofuels (produced from crops)
•   Natural gas
•   There is also the potential to capture the carbon dioxide emitted
    from fossil fuels and store it underground—a process called “carbon
    sequestration.”

*In addition to reducing the gases we emit to the atmosphere, we can
also increase the amount of gases we take out of the atmosphere.
• Plants and trees absorb CO2 as they grow, so increasing forestlands
   and making changes to the way we farm could increase the amount
   of carbon we’re storing.
                                                                     12
Sources and useful information
• http://www.environmentalgraffiti.com/scienc
  etech/5-deadliest-effects-of-global-
  warming/276?image=2
• http://projectsmileindia.wordpress.com/2010
  /04/12/global-warming-cause-effect-
  solutions/
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_global
  _warming

                                               13
THE END 




Let’s all contribute to save the
planet ,our home!                  14

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Global warming

  • 1. Global Warming Project 2012-2013 Chatziasemidou Stavroula Mpatanidou Elisa 1
  • 2. Causes of Global Warming • The greenhouse effect 2
  • 3. Which factors enforce the greenhouse effect and how? • The greenhouse effect is provoked by emission of a) Carbon Dioxide (CO2) b) Methane (CH4) c) Ozone (O3) d) Water vapor e) Nitrous Oxide These emissions are usually caused by A) Human activity (cars, atomic bombs etc.) B) Fossil fuel burning (factories) C)Deforestation 3
  • 4. 4
  • 5. 5
  • 6. 6
  • 7. 7
  • 8. Which are the effects of Global Warming? • sea level rise (water expands as it warms) During the 20th century, sea level rose about 15-20 centimeters (roughly 1.5 to 2.0 mm/year). • widespread melting of snow and ice • increased heat content of the oceans • increased humidity • the earlier timing of spring events, e.g. the flowering of plants • more and stronger hurricanes, droughts and heat waves. 8
  • 9. 9
  • 10. These might lead as well to  Animal extinction  Destruction of the natural environment  Islands and countries will be covered up by water and will become one with the ocean.  And even human kind extinction ,as it would be impossible to survive under such harsh conditions. 10
  • 11. 11
  • 12. What can we do in order to alleviate this grave problem? • Improvements to energy efficiency • Vehicle fuel economy (so less energy has to be produced) • Increases in wind and solar power • Hydrogen produced from renewable sources • Biofuels (produced from crops) • Natural gas • There is also the potential to capture the carbon dioxide emitted from fossil fuels and store it underground—a process called “carbon sequestration.” *In addition to reducing the gases we emit to the atmosphere, we can also increase the amount of gases we take out of the atmosphere. • Plants and trees absorb CO2 as they grow, so increasing forestlands and making changes to the way we farm could increase the amount of carbon we’re storing. 12
  • 13. Sources and useful information • http://www.environmentalgraffiti.com/scienc etech/5-deadliest-effects-of-global- warming/276?image=2 • http://projectsmileindia.wordpress.com/2010 /04/12/global-warming-cause-effect- solutions/ • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_global _warming 13
  • 14. THE END  Let’s all contribute to save the planet ,our home! 14