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1
校園電子煙防制
參考簡報(供各校宣導運用)
2
大綱
壹
貳
参
肆
伍
認識電子煙
電子煙安全問題
臺灣電子煙管制法規
臺灣電子煙管制現況
參考資料
校園電子煙防制
壹、認識電子煙
1. 電子煙是電子尼古丁傳送系統最為常見的典型形式,
並不燃燒或使用菸葉,大部分霧化器透過可充電鋰
聚合物電池供電,使用者將液體加入霧化器予以汽
化,產生類似煙霧的蒸氣香味。
2. 電子煙液體通常包含的混合物有丙二醇、植物甘油、
尼古丁和調味香料,但有部分液體是無尼古丁。
霧化器
吸嘴電池 煙液
3
校園電子煙防制
世界衛生組織(WHO)指出,電子煙通常含有
6~24毫克尼古丁,使用者一樣會成癮,此外電
子煙多含重金屬、高濃度丙二醇、甲醛、乙醛
等有害物質,會對人體肺部、呼吸道和肝臟
造成損害,將其吸入等同吸入刺激且有害的
化學物,可能有致命危險。
衛福部表示,目前沒有證據可證明電子煙能幫
助戒菸,且該產品含有相當濃度的尼古丁,可
能會對自己或身邊的人造成身體危害。
貳、電子煙安全問題
4
校園電子煙防制
参、臺灣電子煙管制法規
1. 電子煙如含毒品,則依《毒品危害防制條例》規定辦理。
2. 該物品如「含尼古丁」則為藥事法所稱「藥物」,依《藥
事法》處理,目前尚未有核准製造之產品,屬偽藥或禁藥。
3. 該物品如「不含尼古丁」,即非為藥事法 所稱之「藥物」,
應不得標示或宣傳具醫療效能,如其宣稱具「幫助戒菸」、
「減少菸癮」或「減輕戒斷症狀效果」等醫療效能詞句,
即構成違反《藥事法》第69條 及第91條第2項之規定。
4. 該物品如「不含尼古丁」也「未宣稱有戒菸療效」,但
「外型類似紙菸」,則依《菸害防制法》第14條及第30條
規定處理。
5
校園電子煙防制
電子煙
其他
含尼古丁
含毒品
狀似菸品
宣傳效果
毒品危害防制條例
藥事法
藥事法
菸害防制法
参、臺灣電子煙管制法規
6
校園電子煙防制
將電子煙列為藥物管理,屬最嚴格、最高等級的管理方法
1. 為加強電子煙管理,由食藥署啟動查核作業,包含網路
監測、查核、約談、檢驗,如發現疑似販售電子煙或需
送驗,請逕向食藥署檢舉或檢測。
2. 學校如發現學生吸食電子煙時,應通報警察局(少年隊)
追查成分及來源,並提供尼古丁戒治諮商與輔導,以杜
絕電子煙之危害。
3. 各校加強宣導師生應避免使用電子煙產品。
肆、臺灣電子煙管制現況
7
參考資料
8
 衛生福利部-透視非法電子煙
http://www.mohw.gov.tw/CHT/Ministry/DM2_P.as
px?f_list_no=7&fod_list_no=4554&doc_no=43505
 衛生福利部食品藥物管理署-解開電子煙之秘密
http://www.fda.gov.tw/TC/newsContent.aspx?id=1
2246&chk=64d5728f-e9bb-4d0b-9e9d-
5c36b0998843#.Vk2yF9IrKUk

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10418 校園電子煙防制宣導簡報