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Designing for Security Protection with  Laminated Glass
Presented by: This course is worth 1 hour of  Health, Safety and Welfare Credit through  the American Institute of Architects Saflex
About Solutia Inc.   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Solutia Architectural Brands
Course Objectives What you will learn… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Providing Security Protection & Glass Options
Safety   vs. Security   Safety  = refers to freedom from the risk OR occurrence of injury/loss from  natural cause Security  = refers to freedom from the risk OR occurrence of injury/loss from the  intentional actions of mankind
What is expected of  security glazing? Glazing: Must provide an element barrier, excellent optical quality and ease of maintenance Must resist impact, forced entry, bomb blasts, accidental explosions, and ballistic attacks according to national consensus standards Must allow for Building Envelope to be maintained Security glazing is not mandated by the model building codes.  The need for security protection and the level of security desired to meet perceived needs are determined by the occupants or owners
Why Design for Security Protection? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Security Glazing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Security Glazing  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Burglary Resistance/Forced Entry
Benefits of Laminated Glass FORCED ENTRY
Barrier/Forced Exit Resistant ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Security Glazing  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ballistic Protection
Typical Thickness per Level  Check this versus GANA guide 2” .30-’06 Rifle Level 4  High Power – Rifle 1 ¾” .44 Magnum Revolver Level 3 Super Power – Small Arms 1 ½” .357 Magnum Revolver Level 2 High Power – Small Arms 1 ¼” Super .38 Automatic  / 9mm Level 1 Medium Power – Small Arms Typical Laminate Thickness Typical Weapon UL 752 Test
Types of Security Glazing  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Bomb Blast Resistance
LAG Configurations Single Lite Forced Entry Bomb Blast Hurricane Acoustical Safety Laminated Insulated Same as Single Plus: Energy Conservation Enhanced Acoustical Double Laminated Available Multi-ply Laminated Same as Single Plus: Enhanced Forced Entry Enhanced Forced Exit Bullet Resistance Enhanced Blast Resistance
Bomb Blast Review
Blast ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bomb Blast Basics Chronology of a blast event 0.0 Time (milliseconds) Overpressure  (psi) Positive Phase Awareness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Negative Phase
Blast Test Methods  and  Standards
Standards/Specifications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Testing Methodology ,[object Object],[object Object]
Testing Methodology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LAG Reaction During Blast ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Large Shock Tube Photo Courtesy of Baker Risk – San Antonio, Tx
Testing Methodologies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],SOD 100ft (30 m) SOD 50ft (15 m)
Explosive in tube
Specimen Chambers
Blast Detonation
Product Testing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Post Blast Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blast Protection/Hazard Rating HH High Hazard  Zone Blast Window Threshold 2.0 m 1.0 m 0.6 m ISC/GSA No Break No Hazard Minimal Hazard VLH Very Low Hazard  Zone LH Low Hazard Zone Threshold 0.5 m 1 2 3a 3b 4 5
Classification and Performance  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PVB Laminate Response ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blast Test with Annealed
Blast Resistant Glazing Retrofit Installations Glazing Tape Existing Aluminum Frame or Window Glazing Tape Retrofit Frame Laminated Glass Setting Block  1/8 - 1/4” thick  (positioned at bottom of glass only - 6” from corners & midpoint) Existing Glass
Blast Test with Laminated
20 psi ; 78 psi*msec 700 lb. TNT Equivalent From the OUTSIDE!
20 psi ; 78 psi*msec 700 lb. TNT Equivalent From the INSIDE!
Twin Span – Curtain Wall Pre-test:  6 psi  @ 42 psi*msec
Twin Span – Curtain Wall Post-test:  6 psi  @ 42 psi*msec
System Design ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Security: Blast Trends ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Security: Blast Trends  continued… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CONCLUSIONS Laminated Glass with PVB ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Additional Protection Safety, Sound and Solar
Benefits of Laminated Glass SAFETY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Benefits of Laminated Glass SOUND ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Benefits of Laminated Glass SOLAR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Benefits of Laminated Glass Aesthetic   ,[object Object],[object Object],Christian La Croix
Project Showcase
Las Vegas Federal Courthouse  Architect:  Dworsky Associates
Oklahoma City Federal Campus  Architect:  Ross Barney and Jankowski Architects
Eagleton Federal Courthouse  St. Louis, MO  Architect:  HOK
Oasis 21  Nagoya, Japan  Architect:  Obayashi Corporation
South Beach Cinema  Miami, FL  Architect:  Zyscovich, Inc.
Tokyo International Forum  Architect:  Raphael Vinoly Architects
Laminated Glass Protection Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Basic Configuration* . . . . . . . . .  Glass / 0.030” interlayer / Glass . . . . . . .  Glass / 0.060” interlayer / Glass . . .. . . . . . . . .  Multi-layer glass with 0.015” interlayer . . . . . .  Glass / 0.060” interlayer / Glass . . . . . . . .  Glass/ 0.090” interlayer, or  0.075” composite interlayer / Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  Glass / 0.030” interlayer/ Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . Glass / 0.030” interlayer / Glass * Minimum interlayer thickness depending upon type with glass designed for appropriate structural load
Information & Support ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Architectural Glazing Solutions Centre: 1-877-674-1233  www.Saflex.com
Questions?
This presentation is protected by US and International copyright laws. Reproduction, distribution, display and use of the presentation without written permission of the speaker is prohibited. © Solutia Inc. 2007

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New S12 Security Protection

  • 1. Designing for Security Protection with Laminated Glass
  • 2. Presented by: This course is worth 1 hour of Health, Safety and Welfare Credit through the American Institute of Architects Saflex
  • 3.
  • 5.
  • 7. Safety vs. Security Safety = refers to freedom from the risk OR occurrence of injury/loss from natural cause Security = refers to freedom from the risk OR occurrence of injury/loss from the intentional actions of mankind
  • 8. What is expected of security glazing? Glazing: Must provide an element barrier, excellent optical quality and ease of maintenance Must resist impact, forced entry, bomb blasts, accidental explosions, and ballistic attacks according to national consensus standards Must allow for Building Envelope to be maintained Security glazing is not mandated by the model building codes. The need for security protection and the level of security desired to meet perceived needs are determined by the occupants or owners
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Benefits of Laminated Glass FORCED ENTRY
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Typical Thickness per Level Check this versus GANA guide 2” .30-’06 Rifle Level 4 High Power – Rifle 1 ¾” .44 Magnum Revolver Level 3 Super Power – Small Arms 1 ½” .357 Magnum Revolver Level 2 High Power – Small Arms 1 ¼” Super .38 Automatic / 9mm Level 1 Medium Power – Small Arms Typical Laminate Thickness Typical Weapon UL 752 Test
  • 16.
  • 17. LAG Configurations Single Lite Forced Entry Bomb Blast Hurricane Acoustical Safety Laminated Insulated Same as Single Plus: Energy Conservation Enhanced Acoustical Double Laminated Available Multi-ply Laminated Same as Single Plus: Enhanced Forced Entry Enhanced Forced Exit Bullet Resistance Enhanced Blast Resistance
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Blast Test Methods and Standards
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. Large Shock Tube Photo Courtesy of Baker Risk – San Antonio, Tx
  • 27.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. Blast Protection/Hazard Rating HH High Hazard Zone Blast Window Threshold 2.0 m 1.0 m 0.6 m ISC/GSA No Break No Hazard Minimal Hazard VLH Very Low Hazard Zone LH Low Hazard Zone Threshold 0.5 m 1 2 3a 3b 4 5
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. Blast Test with Annealed
  • 37. Blast Resistant Glazing Retrofit Installations Glazing Tape Existing Aluminum Frame or Window Glazing Tape Retrofit Frame Laminated Glass Setting Block 1/8 - 1/4” thick (positioned at bottom of glass only - 6” from corners & midpoint) Existing Glass
  • 38. Blast Test with Laminated
  • 39. 20 psi ; 78 psi*msec 700 lb. TNT Equivalent From the OUTSIDE!
  • 40. 20 psi ; 78 psi*msec 700 lb. TNT Equivalent From the INSIDE!
  • 41. Twin Span – Curtain Wall Pre-test: 6 psi @ 42 psi*msec
  • 42. Twin Span – Curtain Wall Post-test: 6 psi @ 42 psi*msec
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47. Additional Protection Safety, Sound and Solar
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 53. Las Vegas Federal Courthouse Architect: Dworsky Associates
  • 54. Oklahoma City Federal Campus Architect: Ross Barney and Jankowski Architects
  • 55. Eagleton Federal Courthouse St. Louis, MO Architect: HOK
  • 56. Oasis 21 Nagoya, Japan Architect: Obayashi Corporation
  • 57. South Beach Cinema Miami, FL Architect: Zyscovich, Inc.
  • 58. Tokyo International Forum Architect: Raphael Vinoly Architects
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 62. This presentation is protected by US and International copyright laws. Reproduction, distribution, display and use of the presentation without written permission of the speaker is prohibited. © Solutia Inc. 2007