The document provides an overview of coastal management in the Philippines. It discusses that local government units have broad powers over coastal environments through devolution. It notes the fragmented governance with over 20 government units managing different coastal sectors. Key issues include a lack of integrated management, weak enforcement, and limited institutional and local capacities for coastal management. Emerging arrangements include partnerships between local and national agencies to better manage resources. The document concludes with discussing the first marine protected area established in Sumilon Island in 1974.