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Approach
(Basic Science)
Scott G. Filler, M.D.
Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute
at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Approach--Overall Layout
• Preliminary data
• Aim 1
o Rationale and overall approach
o Experimental methods
o Anticipated results
o Alternative outcomes (potential pitfalls)
o Future directions
• Aim 2
o Rationale and overall approach
o Experimental methods
o Anticipated results
o Alternative outcomes (potential pitfalls)
o Future directions
Approach--Alternate
Layout
• Aim 1
o Preliminary data
o Rationale and overall approach
o Experimental methods
o Anticipated results
o Alternative outcomes (potential pitfalls)
o Future directions
• Aim 2
o Preliminary data
o Rationale and overall approach
o Experimental methods
o Anticipated results
o Alternative outcomes (potential pitfalls)
o Future directions
Preliminary Data
• Present compelling preliminary
data
o Supports rationale for the work
o Demonstrates feasibility
o Sparks interest, but leaves reviewer
wanting to learn more
• Potential pitfalls in prelim data
o Clear weaknesses
o Supports alternative hypothesis
Approach
• Describe overall approach and
the controls
• Need power calculations for
animal studies
• Many details of animal studies can
be move to Vertebrate Animals
section
Approach
• Potential pitfalls
o One aim depend on another *
o Excessive detail
• Detracts from overall message
• Target for criticism
o Densely written prose
“If reading a grant gives the reviewer a
headache, that grant is unlikely to
receive a good score”
Anticipated Results and
Potential Pitfalls
• What do you think the results will be?
• Creativity and flexible thinking very
important
• Make sure alternative outcomes are
also interesting
• Never present a potential pitfall for
which you don’t have a good solution
Future Directions
• Where is your research going?
• What will be its impact?
• How can the specific
information learn be applied
to a broader question?

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K-to-R Workshop: How to Structure the "Approach" Section (Part 1)

  • 1. Approach (Basic Science) Scott G. Filler, M.D. Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
  • 2. Approach--Overall Layout • Preliminary data • Aim 1 o Rationale and overall approach o Experimental methods o Anticipated results o Alternative outcomes (potential pitfalls) o Future directions • Aim 2 o Rationale and overall approach o Experimental methods o Anticipated results o Alternative outcomes (potential pitfalls) o Future directions
  • 3. Approach--Alternate Layout • Aim 1 o Preliminary data o Rationale and overall approach o Experimental methods o Anticipated results o Alternative outcomes (potential pitfalls) o Future directions • Aim 2 o Preliminary data o Rationale and overall approach o Experimental methods o Anticipated results o Alternative outcomes (potential pitfalls) o Future directions
  • 4. Preliminary Data • Present compelling preliminary data o Supports rationale for the work o Demonstrates feasibility o Sparks interest, but leaves reviewer wanting to learn more • Potential pitfalls in prelim data o Clear weaknesses o Supports alternative hypothesis
  • 5. Approach • Describe overall approach and the controls • Need power calculations for animal studies • Many details of animal studies can be move to Vertebrate Animals section
  • 6. Approach • Potential pitfalls o One aim depend on another * o Excessive detail • Detracts from overall message • Target for criticism o Densely written prose “If reading a grant gives the reviewer a headache, that grant is unlikely to receive a good score”
  • 7. Anticipated Results and Potential Pitfalls • What do you think the results will be? • Creativity and flexible thinking very important • Make sure alternative outcomes are also interesting • Never present a potential pitfall for which you don’t have a good solution
  • 8. Future Directions • Where is your research going? • What will be its impact? • How can the specific information learn be applied to a broader question?