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11.4  Circumference and Arc Length
Objectives/Assignment ,[object Object],[object Object]
Finding circumference and arc length ,[object Object]
Theorem 11.6:  Circumference of a Circle ,[object Object]
Ex. 1:  Using circumference ,[object Object],[object Object]
Solution: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2  a. b.
And . . .  ,[object Object]
Arc Length Corollary ,[object Object],Arc length of  2  r  = 360 ° or Arc length of  = 360 ° •  2  r  m m
More . . .  ,[object Object],½ • 2  r ¼ • 2  r r r
Ex. 2:  Finding Arc Lengths ,[object Object],50 ° a. 50 ° b. 100 ° c.
Ex. 2:  Finding Arc Lengths ,[object Object],50 ° a. a.  Arc length of  =  # of  ° 360 ° •  2  r    4.36 centimeters a.  Arc length of  =  50 ° 360 ° •  2  (5)
Ex. 2:  Finding Arc Lengths ,[object Object],50 ° b. b.  Arc length of  =  # of  ° 360 ° •  2  r b.  Arc length of  =  50 ° 360 ° •  2  (7)    6.11 centimeters
Ex. 2:  Finding Arc Lengths ,[object Object],100 ° c. c.  Arc length of  =  # of  ° 360 ° •  2  r c.  Arc length of  =  100 ° 360 ° •  2  (7)    12.22 centimeters In parts (a) and (b) in Example 2, note that the arcs have the same measure but different lengths because the circumferences of the circles are not equal.
Ex. 3:  Using Arc Lengths ,[object Object],60 ° a. circumference Arc length of 2  r = 360 ° 3.82 2  r 6 1 = 3.82 2  r 360° 60° = 3.82(6) = 2  r 22.92  = 2  r C = 2  r; so using substitution, C = 22.92 meters. m
Ex. 3:  Using Arc Lengths ,[object Object],b.  m Arc length of 2  r = 360 ° 18 2  (7.64) 360° = 135 °     m m m •  360 ° 360 °  •  So the m    135 °
Ex. 4:  Comparing Circumferences ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ex. 4:  Comparing Circumferences
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ex. 4:  Comparing Circumferences
[object Object],Ex. 4:  Comparing Circumferences TIRE A: 100 ft. 76.03 in. 1200 in. 76.03 in. = 100 ft. 80.11 in. 1200 in. 80.11 in. =    15.8 revolutions TIRE B:    15.0 revolutions
Ex. 5:  Finding Arc Length ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ex. 5:  Finding Arc Length ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ex. 5:  Lane 1 Ex. 5:  Lane 2

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11.4 circumference and arc length

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