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UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CUENCA




           INTEGRANTES:

          DIEGO CHUCHUCA
             JHON PARAPI
        CRISTIAN MARCATOMA

               TEMA:

        SISTEMAS DE CONTROL

              CURSO:

          3ro “B” ELECTRICA

           AÑO LECTIVO

              2012-2013
TIPOS DE SISTEMAS DE CONTROL




                          LAZO ABIERTO



                        CARACTERISTICAS


LA SALIDA NO SE
 COMPARA CON                                        NO EXISTE
  LA ENTRADA                                     REALIMENTACION
  DEL SISTEMA


                          NADA ASEGURA
                          SU ESTABILIDAD
                             ANTE LAS
                          PERTURBACION
• EJEMPLO DE LAZO ABIERTO TENEMOS EL
LLENADO DE UN TANQUE




                               Nivel de
                               agua
   agua         válvula        deseado
LA SALIDA SE
                  COMPARA CON
                  LA ENTRADA Y
                 LA AFECTA PARA
                 EL CONTROL DEL
                     SISTEMA



                   CARACTERISTICAS   SE ALIMENTA AL
ES MAS ESTABLE
                                     CONTROLADOR
     ANTE        LAZO CERRADO          LA SEÑAL DE
PERTURBACIONE
                                        ERROR DE
       S
                                       ACTUACION




                       EXISTE
                  RETROALIMENTACI
                        ON
EJEMPLO: ILUMINACION
DE CALLES
PROCESO CONTINUO

ESTE PROCESO SE
EMPLEA EN
                    CARACTERISTICAS
EMPRESAS QUE
PRODUCEN UN
DETERMINADO
PRODUCTO SIN                               EL RITMO ES
CAMBIOS POR                             ACELERADO Y SIN
PERIODOS                                 INTERRUPCION.
LARGOS.


            LOS PROCESOS
             CONTINUOS       EL GRADO DE
              PERMITEN      MECANIZACION Y
            OBTENER MAS     AUTOMATIZACIO
           PRODUCCION EN      N ES ALTO
            MENOS TIEMPO
EJEMPLO: SISTEMA DE
CALEFACCION
PROCESOS DISCRETOS


EL PROCESO DE
  SALIDA SE
  OBTIENE A                               ES UN
TRAVES DE UNA                        PROCESO QUE
   SERIE DE      CARACTERISTICAS
                                     SE TRABAJA EN
 OPERACIONES                             FORMA
  MUCHA DE                            INDIVIDUAL
ELLAS CON UN
    GRAN
  SIMILITUD
EJEMPLO: FABRICACION DE 2 PIESAS METALICAS

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SistemasControlUCuenca

  • 1. UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CUENCA INTEGRANTES: DIEGO CHUCHUCA JHON PARAPI CRISTIAN MARCATOMA TEMA: SISTEMAS DE CONTROL CURSO: 3ro “B” ELECTRICA AÑO LECTIVO 2012-2013
  • 2. TIPOS DE SISTEMAS DE CONTROL LAZO ABIERTO CARACTERISTICAS LA SALIDA NO SE COMPARA CON NO EXISTE LA ENTRADA REALIMENTACION DEL SISTEMA NADA ASEGURA SU ESTABILIDAD ANTE LAS PERTURBACION
  • 3. • EJEMPLO DE LAZO ABIERTO TENEMOS EL LLENADO DE UN TANQUE Nivel de agua agua válvula deseado
  • 4. LA SALIDA SE COMPARA CON LA ENTRADA Y LA AFECTA PARA EL CONTROL DEL SISTEMA CARACTERISTICAS SE ALIMENTA AL ES MAS ESTABLE CONTROLADOR ANTE LAZO CERRADO LA SEÑAL DE PERTURBACIONE ERROR DE S ACTUACION EXISTE RETROALIMENTACI ON
  • 6. PROCESO CONTINUO ESTE PROCESO SE EMPLEA EN CARACTERISTICAS EMPRESAS QUE PRODUCEN UN DETERMINADO PRODUCTO SIN EL RITMO ES CAMBIOS POR ACELERADO Y SIN PERIODOS INTERRUPCION. LARGOS. LOS PROCESOS CONTINUOS EL GRADO DE PERMITEN MECANIZACION Y OBTENER MAS AUTOMATIZACIO PRODUCCION EN N ES ALTO MENOS TIEMPO
  • 8. PROCESOS DISCRETOS EL PROCESO DE SALIDA SE OBTIENE A ES UN TRAVES DE UNA PROCESO QUE SERIE DE CARACTERISTICAS SE TRABAJA EN OPERACIONES FORMA MUCHA DE INDIVIDUAL ELLAS CON UN GRAN SIMILITUD
  • 9. EJEMPLO: FABRICACION DE 2 PIESAS METALICAS