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PROSTHODONTICS definition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
BRANCHES   FIXED  REMOVABLE  MAXILLOFACIAL :  Fixed :  Movable :  Removable  COMPLETE  PARTIAL : Extracoronal. : Intracoronal
JINISHNATH (Final Year ,Part I ) INTRODUCTION TO  FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE
FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE Definition “ A partial denture that is luted or otherwise securely retained to natural teeth, tooth roots and/or dental implant abutments that furnish the primary support to the prosthesis”- GPT
FIXED PROSTHODONTICS . ,[object Object]
FOR SUCESSFUL TREATMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],INDICATIONS OF FIXED PROSTHESIS.
Contraindications for a Fixed Prosthesis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Common Terms   ,[object Object],Laminate Veneers/Facial Veneers INLAY ONLAY ABUTMENT PONTIC CONNECTORS RETAINER
CROWN ,[object Object],[object Object],1 )  Full veneer crown. 2) Partial veneer crown. :-three quarter crowns :-reverse three-quarter crowns :-seven-eight crowns :-pinledges :-inlay :-onlay TYPES
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Partial Veneer Crown An extracoronal metal restorations that covers only part of the clinical crown is considered to be a partial veneer crown Partial Veneer Crown MOD Gold Onlay
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Three-quarter crowns ,[object Object]
Pinledge ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A partial veneer retainer preparation incorporating pins holes to provide retention
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
INLAY A fixed intracoronal restoration; a dental restoration made outside of a tooth to correspond to the form of the prepared cavity, which is then luted into the tooth Inlay may be used as a single tooth restorations for proximo-occlusal or gingival lesions with minimal to moderate extensions. They may be made up of gold alloy or ceramic material. Inlays are similar to fillings but the entire work lies within the cusps on the chewing surface of the tooth .
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ONLAY A restoration that restores one or more cusps and adjoining occlusal surfaces or the entire occlusal surface and is retained by mechanical or adhesive mean It is used for restoring more extensively damaged posterior teeth needing wide mesio-occluso-distal restorations. All Ceramic Onlay
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Laminate Veneers/Facial Veneers ,[object Object],[object Object]
PARTS OF FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE RETAINER ABUTMENT PONTIC CONNECTOR
RETAINER Any type of device used for the stabilization or retention of a prosthesis Positioned at margin - less susceptible to caries or recurrence of caries Rigidity  –  withstand the requisite load Functional adaptation and protect the tooth against its fracture Least destroys the cervical marginal ridge
Types of retainer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pontics An artificial tooth on a fixed dental prosthesis that replaces a missing natural tooth, restores its function, and usually fills the space previously occupied by the clinical crown Pontics
Requirements  of pontics -restore function -provide esthetics and comfort -be biologically acceptable -permit effective oral hygeine -preserve underlying residual mucosa ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ABUTMENT A tooth, a portion of a tooth, or that portion of a dental implant that serves to  support and/or retain a prosthesis
Connectors Fixed dental prosthodontics, the portion of a fixed dental prosthesis that unites the retainer(s) and pontics Types- -Rigid connectors -Non rigid connectors -tenon mortise connectors -loop connectors -split pontic connectors -cross pin and wing connectors
Nonrigid connectors
Loop connectors Loop connectors are used for when existing diastema is to be maintained in the planned fixed prosthesis T he connector consists of a loop on the lingual aspect of the prosthesis that connects adjacent retainers and /or pontics
FUNCTIONS OF FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
REFERENCE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Have a nice day Keep smiling……………………

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Introduction to fixed partial denture

  • 1.  
  • 2.
  • 3. BRANCHES FIXED REMOVABLE MAXILLOFACIAL : Fixed : Movable : Removable COMPLETE PARTIAL : Extracoronal. : Intracoronal
  • 4. JINISHNATH (Final Year ,Part I ) INTRODUCTION TO FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE
  • 5. FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE Definition “ A partial denture that is luted or otherwise securely retained to natural teeth, tooth roots and/or dental implant abutments that furnish the primary support to the prosthesis”- GPT
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
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  • 20. Partial Veneer Crown An extracoronal metal restorations that covers only part of the clinical crown is considered to be a partial veneer crown Partial Veneer Crown MOD Gold Onlay
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  • 26. INLAY A fixed intracoronal restoration; a dental restoration made outside of a tooth to correspond to the form of the prepared cavity, which is then luted into the tooth Inlay may be used as a single tooth restorations for proximo-occlusal or gingival lesions with minimal to moderate extensions. They may be made up of gold alloy or ceramic material. Inlays are similar to fillings but the entire work lies within the cusps on the chewing surface of the tooth .
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  • 28. ONLAY A restoration that restores one or more cusps and adjoining occlusal surfaces or the entire occlusal surface and is retained by mechanical or adhesive mean It is used for restoring more extensively damaged posterior teeth needing wide mesio-occluso-distal restorations. All Ceramic Onlay
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  • 31. PARTS OF FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE RETAINER ABUTMENT PONTIC CONNECTOR
  • 32. RETAINER Any type of device used for the stabilization or retention of a prosthesis Positioned at margin - less susceptible to caries or recurrence of caries Rigidity – withstand the requisite load Functional adaptation and protect the tooth against its fracture Least destroys the cervical marginal ridge
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  • 34. Pontics An artificial tooth on a fixed dental prosthesis that replaces a missing natural tooth, restores its function, and usually fills the space previously occupied by the clinical crown Pontics
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  • 36. ABUTMENT A tooth, a portion of a tooth, or that portion of a dental implant that serves to support and/or retain a prosthesis
  • 37. Connectors Fixed dental prosthodontics, the portion of a fixed dental prosthesis that unites the retainer(s) and pontics Types- -Rigid connectors -Non rigid connectors -tenon mortise connectors -loop connectors -split pontic connectors -cross pin and wing connectors
  • 39. Loop connectors Loop connectors are used for when existing diastema is to be maintained in the planned fixed prosthesis T he connector consists of a loop on the lingual aspect of the prosthesis that connects adjacent retainers and /or pontics
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  • 42. Have a nice day Keep smiling……………………