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Intelligent Buildings & Smart
            Estates
            Glyn Cash
   Engineering Systems Engineer
   Leeds Metropolitan University
Introduction to Building Systems
•   Intro
•   History
•   DDC
•   Supervisors, Proprietary
•   Networks
•   Proprietary
Estates Building Systems
            •   Fire & Emergency Systems
            •   BMS (Building Management Systems)
            •   Lifts
            •   HVAC
            •   Metering & Energy
            •   Lighting
            •   Access Control
            •   Intruder
            •   Leak Detection
            •   Water Supply
            •   CCTV
            •   Power Management / Distribution
            •   UPS
            •   Digital Signage
            •   Parking Control
Management
                      Systems Architecture
                                                            Supervisory & Monitoring
   Level




             BACnet
                                           Web
Automation




                                                                       Control (Primary)
   Level




                                LONworks                         Automation (Secondary)

                        KNX
Level
Field




                                                         M-Bus     Modbus   DALI   C-Bus


                        Sensors / Thermostats / Valves & Actuators/ Meters / Invertors
Network Topology
Protocols
•   Open Protocols             •   Propriety Protocols
•   BACnet (HVAC)              •   Trend (BMS)
•   LonWorks (BAS)             •   Eltek (Power)
•   DALI (Lighting)            •   Protec (Fire)
•   Modbus (Power)             •   DyNet (Lighting)
•   OPC (Industrial Control)   •   Galaxy (Intruder)
•   Web / Ethernet             •   APC (UPS)
•   SNMP (MIB)                 •   CCNDP2 (Chillers)
•   M-Bus (Meters)             •   EverBlu (wireless)
•   ZigBee* (wireless)
Current State Of Building Systems
•   Legacy Systems         •   Intelligent Systems
•   Proprietary Protocol   •   Open Protocol
•   Serial Comms           •   Embedded
•   Gateways / Routers     •   IP Based
•   Application Specific   •   Web Servers
•   Dedicated networks     •   Smart Devices
Problems Encountered
• Security – firewalls, routers, virus, ports, SMTP
  relays, RDP, VPN, SNMP MIB, LDAP.
• Construction – Networks
• Them and us, pc’s, ad-hoc connections
• Systems reliance, HV shutdowns,
• IT knowledge
Systems Integration
The Future..
•   Wireless Communications
•   The 4th Utility – The Buildings IP Network
•   Connection to the enterprise
•   ‘Plug & Play’
•   Remote Monitoring
•   Cloud Services
Le Fin
• Questions?

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Intelligent buildings & smart estates2

  • 1. Intelligent Buildings & Smart Estates Glyn Cash Engineering Systems Engineer Leeds Metropolitan University
  • 2. Introduction to Building Systems • Intro • History • DDC • Supervisors, Proprietary • Networks • Proprietary
  • 3. Estates Building Systems • Fire & Emergency Systems • BMS (Building Management Systems) • Lifts • HVAC • Metering & Energy • Lighting • Access Control • Intruder • Leak Detection • Water Supply • CCTV • Power Management / Distribution • UPS • Digital Signage • Parking Control
  • 4. Management Systems Architecture Supervisory & Monitoring Level BACnet Web Automation Control (Primary) Level LONworks Automation (Secondary) KNX Level Field M-Bus Modbus DALI C-Bus Sensors / Thermostats / Valves & Actuators/ Meters / Invertors
  • 6. Protocols • Open Protocols • Propriety Protocols • BACnet (HVAC) • Trend (BMS) • LonWorks (BAS) • Eltek (Power) • DALI (Lighting) • Protec (Fire) • Modbus (Power) • DyNet (Lighting) • OPC (Industrial Control) • Galaxy (Intruder) • Web / Ethernet • APC (UPS) • SNMP (MIB) • CCNDP2 (Chillers) • M-Bus (Meters) • EverBlu (wireless) • ZigBee* (wireless)
  • 7. Current State Of Building Systems • Legacy Systems • Intelligent Systems • Proprietary Protocol • Open Protocol • Serial Comms • Embedded • Gateways / Routers • IP Based • Application Specific • Web Servers • Dedicated networks • Smart Devices
  • 8. Problems Encountered • Security – firewalls, routers, virus, ports, SMTP relays, RDP, VPN, SNMP MIB, LDAP. • Construction – Networks • Them and us, pc’s, ad-hoc connections • Systems reliance, HV shutdowns, • IT knowledge
  • 10. The Future.. • Wireless Communications • The 4th Utility – The Buildings IP Network • Connection to the enterprise • ‘Plug & Play’ • Remote Monitoring • Cloud Services

Notas del editor

  1. Talk about the history of systemsBMSCCTV – analogue on coax, not digital and IP based
  2. Enterprise Class Systems Timetabling – Serco CMISFinancial – Agresso (Accounts, Procurement, Financial, Budgeting & Forecasting)using database MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Links to finance systems for real time cash flow forecasting. Smart meters and plant usage information allowing for forecasts.