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Grameen  Bank
 
[object Object],[object Object],What is Micro-credit…
Main features of micro-credit… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Professor Muhammad Yunus, founder of the globally renowned Grameen Bank  and architect of Grameen Model.  Joint winner of 2006 Nobel Prize Winner for Peace Architect of   Grameen  Group Model
About Muhammad Yunus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Yunus, was unable to convince bank managers to lend money to the rural poor without collateral security. In 1976 he launched an action research project to examine the possibility of designing a credit delivery system to provide banking services targeted at the rural poor.
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Project Objectives were:
Opportunity Identified  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Grameen Bank  vs   Conventional Banks  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Structure of Grameen Bank  Head Office Zonal Offices Area Offices Branches Centers Groups  In Villages 1 ZO for 8 Area Offices 1 AO for 8 10-12 Branches 1 Branch for 50-60 Centers 1 Center for 6-8 Groups Each Group will have 5 members
How it functions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],How it functions (contd)‏
Savings Programme ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
For what purposes loans are granted ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Value Creation & Impact ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Members  : 6.83 million – 96 % are women, 1,086,744 groups Area Coverage  : 73,609 villages through 121,755 centres, 2283 branches and 20,233 staff Deposits :  Tk 41.22 b – 62 % from members , rates 8.5 to 12.0% Loans : Cumulative disbursement  - Tk 301.72 b Loan Outstanding – Tk 32.66 b Annual disbursement  – Tk – 49.46 b  Vital Statistics Data as of Nov 2006. Source- Grameen Foundation
Sustainability Loan Recovery Rate  :  98.91 per cent ROI on loans   – Income generating activities – 20 %    Housing Purposes – 8 %   Student loan – 5 %   All interest rate are simple interest & applied on declining basis. Interest collected not to exceed Principal After 1995 the Bank had decided not to receive anymore donor funds. It has become self reliant.
16  Discipline
1. We shall follow and advance the four principles of Grameen Bank  --- Discipline, Unity, Courage and Hard work – in all walks of our lives
2. Prosperity we shall bring to our families .
3. We shall not live in dilapidated houses. We shall repair our houses and work towards constructing new houses at the earliest.
4. We shall grow vegetables all the year round. We shall eat  plenty of them and sell the surplus.
5. During the plantation seasons, we shall plant as many  seedlings as possible
6.We shall plan to keep our families small. We shall minimize  our expenditures. We shall look after our health.
7.  We shall educate our children and ensure that they  can earn to pay for their education .
8. We shall always keep our children and the environment clean.
9.We shall build and use pit-latrines
10.We shall drink water from tubewells. If it is not available,  we shall boil water or use alum .
11. We shall not take any dowry at our sons' weddings, neither shall we give any dowry at our daughters wedding. We shall keep our centre free from the curse of dowry. We shall not practice child marriage
12. We shall not inflict any injustice on anyone, neither shall we allow anyone to do so.
13.We shall collectively undertake bigger investments for higher incomes
14. We shall always be ready to help each other. If  anyone is in difficulty, we shall all help him or her.
15. If we come to know of any breach of discipline in any centre, we shall all go there and help restore discipline
16. We shall take part in all social activities collectively.
10 Indicators of measuring social impact ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Replication ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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Grameen family of enterprises ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
“ It’s not people who aren’t credit-worthy. It’s banks that aren’t people worthy.” Muhammad Yunus
Governance of Grameen Bank Governance : Managed by 13 Member Board comprising 9 Members from borrower shareholders, 3 nominees of Government, and 0ne Managing Director

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09 Grameen Bank

  • 2.  
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Professor Muhammad Yunus, founder of the globally renowned Grameen Bank and architect of Grameen Model. Joint winner of 2006 Nobel Prize Winner for Peace Architect of Grameen Group Model
  • 6.
  • 7.  
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Structure of Grameen Bank Head Office Zonal Offices Area Offices Branches Centers Groups In Villages 1 ZO for 8 Area Offices 1 AO for 8 10-12 Branches 1 Branch for 50-60 Centers 1 Center for 6-8 Groups Each Group will have 5 members
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Members : 6.83 million – 96 % are women, 1,086,744 groups Area Coverage : 73,609 villages through 121,755 centres, 2283 branches and 20,233 staff Deposits : Tk 41.22 b – 62 % from members , rates 8.5 to 12.0% Loans : Cumulative disbursement - Tk 301.72 b Loan Outstanding – Tk 32.66 b Annual disbursement – Tk – 49.46 b Vital Statistics Data as of Nov 2006. Source- Grameen Foundation
  • 18. Sustainability Loan Recovery Rate : 98.91 per cent ROI on loans – Income generating activities – 20 % Housing Purposes – 8 % Student loan – 5 % All interest rate are simple interest & applied on declining basis. Interest collected not to exceed Principal After 1995 the Bank had decided not to receive anymore donor funds. It has become self reliant.
  • 20. 1. We shall follow and advance the four principles of Grameen Bank --- Discipline, Unity, Courage and Hard work – in all walks of our lives
  • 21. 2. Prosperity we shall bring to our families .
  • 22. 3. We shall not live in dilapidated houses. We shall repair our houses and work towards constructing new houses at the earliest.
  • 23. 4. We shall grow vegetables all the year round. We shall eat plenty of them and sell the surplus.
  • 24. 5. During the plantation seasons, we shall plant as many seedlings as possible
  • 25. 6.We shall plan to keep our families small. We shall minimize our expenditures. We shall look after our health.
  • 26. 7. We shall educate our children and ensure that they can earn to pay for their education .
  • 27. 8. We shall always keep our children and the environment clean.
  • 28. 9.We shall build and use pit-latrines
  • 29. 10.We shall drink water from tubewells. If it is not available, we shall boil water or use alum .
  • 30. 11. We shall not take any dowry at our sons' weddings, neither shall we give any dowry at our daughters wedding. We shall keep our centre free from the curse of dowry. We shall not practice child marriage
  • 31. 12. We shall not inflict any injustice on anyone, neither shall we allow anyone to do so.
  • 32. 13.We shall collectively undertake bigger investments for higher incomes
  • 33. 14. We shall always be ready to help each other. If anyone is in difficulty, we shall all help him or her.
  • 34. 15. If we come to know of any breach of discipline in any centre, we shall all go there and help restore discipline
  • 35. 16. We shall take part in all social activities collectively.
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  • 47. “ It’s not people who aren’t credit-worthy. It’s banks that aren’t people worthy.” Muhammad Yunus
  • 48. Governance of Grameen Bank Governance : Managed by 13 Member Board comprising 9 Members from borrower shareholders, 3 nominees of Government, and 0ne Managing Director