SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 8
Descargar para leer sin conexión
SPV Model for
Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service
Typical SPV Model
SPVSponsors
Contractors
Suppliers
Consumers
Financial
Institutions
Capital
Markets
Project
Praja-RAAG
2
Participants & Roles
 Project Financing has many participants
 Sponsors – Host Government, Private Enterprise
 Development Company, i.e. Special Purpose Vehicle, which
supervises the design, build and operational activities of the
project
 Financial Institutes – Who lends money to the project
 Capital Markets – To raise funds from capital market via
shares, bonds etc.
 Suppliers, Contractors – Who will build the project
 Consumers – Who will consume the goods and services from
the project
Praja-RAAG 3
Comparable Models in Suburban Rail
Services in India
 MMTS Hyderabad
 South Central Railways, 100% owners
 State Govt sharing the 50% cost for phase-1, 67% for Phase-2
 No monitoring or continuous development mechanism to
expand/update the services
 SCR sole deciding authority, State govt has virtually no say.
 Fares are based on IR fare regime.
 No debt financing
 MRVC Mumbai
 SPV with GOI and State Govt (contributing 51% and 49% respectively)
for 25 Crores as the initial capital
 It only formulates the plans and rolls out the projects in consultation
with GOM and GOI.
 It charges a consultancy fee for preparing plans, procuring loans etc.
Praja-RAAG 4
Comparable Models in Suburban Rail
Services in India …Continued
 MRVC Mumbai
 IR collects surcharge and share 50% with MRVC
 World Bank lending to GOI and GOM into respective shares.
 Repayment by GOI and GOM
 IR and MRVC jointly decides on project works
 MRVC continuously monitors the project and takes up the
improvements, additions and new ones.
 GOI/ IR takes care of addition of track and signaling infrastructure,
running of trains etc.
 MRVC takes care of Non-Train activities including procurement of
EMU’s, building stations, circulating areas etc.
 GOM helps MRVC with building feeder roads
 Fares are determined on ‘Sub-Urban’ Category
Praja-RAAG 5
RITES’ Model for Bengaluru Suburban
Rail Service
 Based on MRVC, Mumbai Model
 Consultancy Service Model
 Reason, it doesn’t create separate exclusive assets like BIAL
 It uses the existing and future enhanced IR infrastructure
 Entity – Bengaluru Suburban Rail Corporation
 Formulates plans, rolls out projects under GOI/GOK
guidance
 IR to undertake required Track and Signaling
enhancements
 IR to take care of running of trains, personnel
 BCRC to take care of stations, Auxiliary areas, feeder
roads and services with the help of GOK
 Fares based on ‘Sub-Urban’ regime
 Plus a surcharge to cover the BCRC consultancy
Praja-RAAG 6
RITES’ Model for Bengaluru Suburban
Rail Service
 Funding
 GOK and GOI to contribute 100 Crores in 50-50 partnership as
the initial capital
 Funding from financial institutes like World Bank, Asian
Bank, Islamic Development Bank, IBRD
 Stake Holders
 Chairman – Nominated Railway Board Member
 MD – Jointly decided by GOK and GOI
 Board Members
 Principal Secretary, UDD
 Principal Secretary, IDD
 Commissioner, DULT
 Officials from State Revenue and Transport Department
 GM-SWR, DGM – Bangalore Division
 BMTC, BMRCL Nominees
 CiSTUP Chairman ?
Praja-RAAG
7
RITES’ Model for Bengaluru Suburban
Rail Service
 Working Executives
 Chairman
 Managing Director
 Director - Planning & Projects
 Work with stakeholders to draw project plans, roll out and execute the new
projects
 Responsible for projects by SWR as well as other Non-Rail projects needed for
CRS operations
 Director - Technical
 Execution of Electrical and Mechanical projects
 Procurement of EMUs, construction of EMU sheds
 Maintenance and upgrade of Electrical and Mechanical services
 Director – Finance
 Control of BSRC finances
Praja-RAAG 8

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

La actualidad más candente (12)

Railway budget 2015 in details
Railway budget  2015 in detailsRailway budget  2015 in details
Railway budget 2015 in details
 
Multi model integration of bus and train services mira bhayandar
Multi model integration of bus and train services mira bhayandarMulti model integration of bus and train services mira bhayandar
Multi model integration of bus and train services mira bhayandar
 
4
44
4
 
metro rail test driver
metro rail test drivermetro rail test driver
metro rail test driver
 
Role of centre and state in finance of urban development project
Role of centre and state in finance of urban development projectRole of centre and state in finance of urban development project
Role of centre and state in finance of urban development project
 
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION LEVELS IN PUNE MUNICIPAL TRANSPORT
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION LEVELS IN PUNE MUNICIPAL TRANSPORTCUSTOMER SATISFACTION LEVELS IN PUNE MUNICIPAL TRANSPORT
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION LEVELS IN PUNE MUNICIPAL TRANSPORT
 
Transport hub and proposed solution for the galle road corridor
Transport hub and proposed solution for the galle road corridorTransport hub and proposed solution for the galle road corridor
Transport hub and proposed solution for the galle road corridor
 
Andhra Pradesh, India : Análisis de los proyectos PPP (marzo 2009)
Andhra Pradesh, India : Análisis de los proyectos PPP (marzo 2009)Andhra Pradesh, India : Análisis de los proyectos PPP (marzo 2009)
Andhra Pradesh, India : Análisis de los proyectos PPP (marzo 2009)
 
BUS PROCUREMENT
BUS PROCUREMENTBUS PROCUREMENT
BUS PROCUREMENT
 
Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) in Gauteng, S.A.
Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) in Gauteng, S.A.Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) in Gauteng, S.A.
Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) in Gauteng, S.A.
 
IRJET- Real Time Intelligent City Bus Management System
IRJET- Real Time Intelligent City Bus Management SystemIRJET- Real Time Intelligent City Bus Management System
IRJET- Real Time Intelligent City Bus Management System
 
Infrastructure Engineering-Part-3
Infrastructure Engineering-Part-3Infrastructure Engineering-Part-3
Infrastructure Engineering-Part-3
 

Similar a RITES's SPV Model for Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service

Analysis of Sources of Finances for Indian Railways and Futureroadmap
Analysis of Sources of Finances for Indian Railways and FutureroadmapAnalysis of Sources of Finances for Indian Railways and Futureroadmap
Analysis of Sources of Finances for Indian Railways and Futureroadmap
Sudiksha Joshi
 
Essential of Project Managemnet project metrobus
Essential of Project Managemnet project metrobusEssential of Project Managemnet project metrobus
Essential of Project Managemnet project metrobus
Ahmad Zeeshan
 
Railway budget details
Railway budget detailsRailway budget details
Railway budget details
None!
 

Similar a RITES's SPV Model for Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service (20)

Mumbai Metro Phase 1
Mumbai Metro Phase 1Mumbai Metro Phase 1
Mumbai Metro Phase 1
 
Analysis of Sources of Finances for Indian Railways and Futureroadmap
Analysis of Sources of Finances for Indian Railways and FutureroadmapAnalysis of Sources of Finances for Indian Railways and Futureroadmap
Analysis of Sources of Finances for Indian Railways and Futureroadmap
 
Railway Recruitment Board (RRB)
Railway Recruitment Board (RRB)Railway Recruitment Board (RRB)
Railway Recruitment Board (RRB)
 
Public Private Partnership in Urban Rail Transit
Public Private Partnership in Urban Rail TransitPublic Private Partnership in Urban Rail Transit
Public Private Partnership in Urban Rail Transit
 
India Smart Cities and Urban Transport
India Smart Cities and Urban TransportIndia Smart Cities and Urban Transport
India Smart Cities and Urban Transport
 
DPR for Financial raipur transport .pdf
DPR for Financial raipur transport .pdfDPR for Financial raipur transport .pdf
DPR for Financial raipur transport .pdf
 
BRT in India
BRT in IndiaBRT in India
BRT in India
 
ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL & ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF MUMBAI MASS RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEM...
ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL & ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF MUMBAI MASS RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEM...ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL & ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF MUMBAI MASS RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEM...
ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL & ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF MUMBAI MASS RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEM...
 
mumbai metro PPP model.pptx
mumbai metro PPP model.pptxmumbai metro PPP model.pptx
mumbai metro PPP model.pptx
 
FF presentation.pdf
FF presentation.pdfFF presentation.pdf
FF presentation.pdf
 
Essential of Project Managemnet project metrobus
Essential of Project Managemnet project metrobusEssential of Project Managemnet project metrobus
Essential of Project Managemnet project metrobus
 
BRTS Association of Indian and Asian Cities, and Ahmedabad BRTS
BRTS Association of Indian and Asian Cities, and Ahmedabad BRTSBRTS Association of Indian and Asian Cities, and Ahmedabad BRTS
BRTS Association of Indian and Asian Cities, and Ahmedabad BRTS
 
Opportunities in Railway construction- development operations of infrastructu...
Opportunities in Railway construction- development operations of infrastructu...Opportunities in Railway construction- development operations of infrastructu...
Opportunities in Railway construction- development operations of infrastructu...
 
Autocab your friendly ride saurav kumar das
Autocab your friendly ride saurav kumar dasAutocab your friendly ride saurav kumar das
Autocab your friendly ride saurav kumar das
 
Special purpose vehicle (SPV)
Special purpose vehicle (SPV)Special purpose vehicle (SPV)
Special purpose vehicle (SPV)
 
Smart Bus Service
Smart Bus Service Smart Bus Service
Smart Bus Service
 
Overcoming Challenges of Integrating Urban Transport System
Overcoming Challenges of Integrating Urban Transport SystemOvercoming Challenges of Integrating Urban Transport System
Overcoming Challenges of Integrating Urban Transport System
 
Railway budget details
Railway budget detailsRailway budget details
Railway budget details
 
Railways Sector in India - 2015
Railways Sector in India - 2015Railways Sector in India - 2015
Railways Sector in India - 2015
 
Pooled Finance Development Fund
Pooled Finance Development FundPooled Finance Development Fund
Pooled Finance Development Fund
 

Más de Khader Syed

Gok budget-2013-14
Gok budget-2013-14Gok budget-2013-14
Gok budget-2013-14
Khader Syed
 

Más de Khader Syed (9)

Socio-Economic and Environmental Impact of Namma Railu
Socio-Economic and Environmental Impact of Namma RailuSocio-Economic and Environmental Impact of Namma Railu
Socio-Economic and Environmental Impact of Namma Railu
 
Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service - A Promise of Growth Beyond Bengaluru
Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service - A Promise of Growth Beyond BengaluruBengaluru Suburban Rail Service - A Promise of Growth Beyond Bengaluru
Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service - A Promise of Growth Beyond Bengaluru
 
Bengaluru Suburban Rail - Brochure in Kannada
Bengaluru Suburban Rail - Brochure in KannadaBengaluru Suburban Rail - Brochure in Kannada
Bengaluru Suburban Rail - Brochure in Kannada
 
Bengaluru Suburban Rail Brochure - 4 page
Bengaluru Suburban Rail Brochure - 4 pageBengaluru Suburban Rail Brochure - 4 page
Bengaluru Suburban Rail Brochure - 4 page
 
Gok budget-2013-14
Gok budget-2013-14Gok budget-2013-14
Gok budget-2013-14
 
Namma Railu - The Proposal for Commuter Rail Service in Bangalore
Namma Railu - The Proposal for Commuter Rail Service in BangaloreNamma Railu - The Proposal for Commuter Rail Service in Bangalore
Namma Railu - The Proposal for Commuter Rail Service in Bangalore
 
KSRTC Website Comparison Analysis
KSRTC Website Comparison AnalysisKSRTC Website Comparison Analysis
KSRTC Website Comparison Analysis
 
The Story Of Indian Telecom
The Story Of Indian TelecomThe Story Of Indian Telecom
The Story Of Indian Telecom
 
Road Based Public Transport V1
Road Based Public Transport  V1Road Based Public Transport  V1
Road Based Public Transport V1
 

Último

一比一定(购)滑铁卢大学毕业证(UW毕业证)成绩单学位证
一比一定(购)滑铁卢大学毕业证(UW毕业证)成绩单学位证一比一定(购)滑铁卢大学毕业证(UW毕业证)成绩单学位证
一比一定(购)滑铁卢大学毕业证(UW毕业证)成绩单学位证
wpkuukw
 
一比一定(购)西悉尼大学毕业证(WSU毕业证)成绩单学位证
一比一定(购)西悉尼大学毕业证(WSU毕业证)成绩单学位证一比一定(购)西悉尼大学毕业证(WSU毕业证)成绩单学位证
一比一定(购)西悉尼大学毕业证(WSU毕业证)成绩单学位证
eqaqen
 
怎样办理伯明翰大学学院毕业证(Birmingham毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理伯明翰大学学院毕业证(Birmingham毕业证书)成绩单留信认证怎样办理伯明翰大学学院毕业证(Birmingham毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理伯明翰大学学院毕业证(Birmingham毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
eeanqy
 
ab-initio-training basics and architecture
ab-initio-training basics and architectureab-initio-training basics and architecture
ab-initio-training basics and architecture
saipriyacoool
 
poliovirus-190801072449. pptx
poliovirus-190801072449.            pptxpoliovirus-190801072449.            pptx
poliovirus-190801072449. pptx
ssuser0ad194
 
怎样办理伦敦国王学院毕业证(KCL毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理伦敦国王学院毕业证(KCL毕业证书)成绩单留信认证怎样办理伦敦国王学院毕业证(KCL毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理伦敦国王学院毕业证(KCL毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
eeanqy
 
How to Build a Simple Shopify Website
How to Build a Simple Shopify WebsiteHow to Build a Simple Shopify Website
How to Build a Simple Shopify Website
mark11275
 
Abortion pill for sale in Muscat (+918761049707)) Get Cytotec Cash on deliver...
Abortion pill for sale in Muscat (+918761049707)) Get Cytotec Cash on deliver...Abortion pill for sale in Muscat (+918761049707)) Get Cytotec Cash on deliver...
Abortion pill for sale in Muscat (+918761049707)) Get Cytotec Cash on deliver...
instagramfab782445
 
怎样办理莫纳什大学毕业证(Monash毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理莫纳什大学毕业证(Monash毕业证书)成绩单留信认证怎样办理莫纳什大学毕业证(Monash毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理莫纳什大学毕业证(Monash毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
ehyxf
 
Madhyamgram \ (Genuine) Escort Service Kolkata | Service-oriented sexy call g...
Madhyamgram \ (Genuine) Escort Service Kolkata | Service-oriented sexy call g...Madhyamgram \ (Genuine) Escort Service Kolkata | Service-oriented sexy call g...
Madhyamgram \ (Genuine) Escort Service Kolkata | Service-oriented sexy call g...
HyderabadDolls
 

Último (20)

TRose UXPA Experience Design Concord .pptx
TRose UXPA Experience Design Concord .pptxTRose UXPA Experience Design Concord .pptx
TRose UXPA Experience Design Concord .pptx
 
一比一定(购)滑铁卢大学毕业证(UW毕业证)成绩单学位证
一比一定(购)滑铁卢大学毕业证(UW毕业证)成绩单学位证一比一定(购)滑铁卢大学毕业证(UW毕业证)成绩单学位证
一比一定(购)滑铁卢大学毕业证(UW毕业证)成绩单学位证
 
How to Turn a Picture Into a Line Drawing in Photoshop
How to Turn a Picture Into a Line Drawing in PhotoshopHow to Turn a Picture Into a Line Drawing in Photoshop
How to Turn a Picture Into a Line Drawing in Photoshop
 
一比一定(购)西悉尼大学毕业证(WSU毕业证)成绩单学位证
一比一定(购)西悉尼大学毕业证(WSU毕业证)成绩单学位证一比一定(购)西悉尼大学毕业证(WSU毕业证)成绩单学位证
一比一定(购)西悉尼大学毕业证(WSU毕业证)成绩单学位证
 
怎样办理伯明翰大学学院毕业证(Birmingham毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理伯明翰大学学院毕业证(Birmingham毕业证书)成绩单留信认证怎样办理伯明翰大学学院毕业证(Birmingham毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理伯明翰大学学院毕业证(Birmingham毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
 
Just Call Vip call girls Fatehpur Escorts ☎️8617370543 Two shot with one girl...
Just Call Vip call girls Fatehpur Escorts ☎️8617370543 Two shot with one girl...Just Call Vip call girls Fatehpur Escorts ☎️8617370543 Two shot with one girl...
Just Call Vip call girls Fatehpur Escorts ☎️8617370543 Two shot with one girl...
 
ab-initio-training basics and architecture
ab-initio-training basics and architectureab-initio-training basics and architecture
ab-initio-training basics and architecture
 
poliovirus-190801072449. pptx
poliovirus-190801072449.            pptxpoliovirus-190801072449.            pptx
poliovirus-190801072449. pptx
 
怎样办理伦敦国王学院毕业证(KCL毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理伦敦国王学院毕业证(KCL毕业证书)成绩单留信认证怎样办理伦敦国王学院毕业证(KCL毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理伦敦国王学院毕业证(KCL毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
 
Independent Escorts Goregaon WhatsApp +91-9930687706, Best Service
Independent Escorts Goregaon WhatsApp +91-9930687706, Best ServiceIndependent Escorts Goregaon WhatsApp +91-9930687706, Best Service
Independent Escorts Goregaon WhatsApp +91-9930687706, Best Service
 
Q4-W4-SCIENCE-5 power point presentation
Q4-W4-SCIENCE-5 power point presentationQ4-W4-SCIENCE-5 power point presentation
Q4-W4-SCIENCE-5 power point presentation
 
Jordan_Amanda_DMBS202404_PB1_2024-04.pdf
Jordan_Amanda_DMBS202404_PB1_2024-04.pdfJordan_Amanda_DMBS202404_PB1_2024-04.pdf
Jordan_Amanda_DMBS202404_PB1_2024-04.pdf
 
How to Create a Productive Workspace Trends and Tips.pdf
How to Create a Productive Workspace Trends and Tips.pdfHow to Create a Productive Workspace Trends and Tips.pdf
How to Create a Productive Workspace Trends and Tips.pdf
 
How to Build a Simple Shopify Website
How to Build a Simple Shopify WebsiteHow to Build a Simple Shopify Website
How to Build a Simple Shopify Website
 
Abortion pill for sale in Muscat (+918761049707)) Get Cytotec Cash on deliver...
Abortion pill for sale in Muscat (+918761049707)) Get Cytotec Cash on deliver...Abortion pill for sale in Muscat (+918761049707)) Get Cytotec Cash on deliver...
Abortion pill for sale in Muscat (+918761049707)) Get Cytotec Cash on deliver...
 
怎样办理莫纳什大学毕业证(Monash毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理莫纳什大学毕业证(Monash毕业证书)成绩单留信认证怎样办理莫纳什大学毕业证(Monash毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
怎样办理莫纳什大学毕业证(Monash毕业证书)成绩单留信认证
 
UI:UX Design and Empowerment Strategies for Underprivileged Transgender Indiv...
UI:UX Design and Empowerment Strategies for Underprivileged Transgender Indiv...UI:UX Design and Empowerment Strategies for Underprivileged Transgender Indiv...
UI:UX Design and Empowerment Strategies for Underprivileged Transgender Indiv...
 
Madhyamgram \ (Genuine) Escort Service Kolkata | Service-oriented sexy call g...
Madhyamgram \ (Genuine) Escort Service Kolkata | Service-oriented sexy call g...Madhyamgram \ (Genuine) Escort Service Kolkata | Service-oriented sexy call g...
Madhyamgram \ (Genuine) Escort Service Kolkata | Service-oriented sexy call g...
 
Lecture 01 Introduction To Multimedia.pptx
Lecture 01 Introduction To Multimedia.pptxLecture 01 Introduction To Multimedia.pptx
Lecture 01 Introduction To Multimedia.pptx
 
Furniture & Joinery Details_Designs.pptx
Furniture & Joinery Details_Designs.pptxFurniture & Joinery Details_Designs.pptx
Furniture & Joinery Details_Designs.pptx
 

RITES's SPV Model for Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service

  • 1. SPV Model for Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service
  • 3. Participants & Roles  Project Financing has many participants  Sponsors – Host Government, Private Enterprise  Development Company, i.e. Special Purpose Vehicle, which supervises the design, build and operational activities of the project  Financial Institutes – Who lends money to the project  Capital Markets – To raise funds from capital market via shares, bonds etc.  Suppliers, Contractors – Who will build the project  Consumers – Who will consume the goods and services from the project Praja-RAAG 3
  • 4. Comparable Models in Suburban Rail Services in India  MMTS Hyderabad  South Central Railways, 100% owners  State Govt sharing the 50% cost for phase-1, 67% for Phase-2  No monitoring or continuous development mechanism to expand/update the services  SCR sole deciding authority, State govt has virtually no say.  Fares are based on IR fare regime.  No debt financing  MRVC Mumbai  SPV with GOI and State Govt (contributing 51% and 49% respectively) for 25 Crores as the initial capital  It only formulates the plans and rolls out the projects in consultation with GOM and GOI.  It charges a consultancy fee for preparing plans, procuring loans etc. Praja-RAAG 4
  • 5. Comparable Models in Suburban Rail Services in India …Continued  MRVC Mumbai  IR collects surcharge and share 50% with MRVC  World Bank lending to GOI and GOM into respective shares.  Repayment by GOI and GOM  IR and MRVC jointly decides on project works  MRVC continuously monitors the project and takes up the improvements, additions and new ones.  GOI/ IR takes care of addition of track and signaling infrastructure, running of trains etc.  MRVC takes care of Non-Train activities including procurement of EMU’s, building stations, circulating areas etc.  GOM helps MRVC with building feeder roads  Fares are determined on ‘Sub-Urban’ Category Praja-RAAG 5
  • 6. RITES’ Model for Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service  Based on MRVC, Mumbai Model  Consultancy Service Model  Reason, it doesn’t create separate exclusive assets like BIAL  It uses the existing and future enhanced IR infrastructure  Entity – Bengaluru Suburban Rail Corporation  Formulates plans, rolls out projects under GOI/GOK guidance  IR to undertake required Track and Signaling enhancements  IR to take care of running of trains, personnel  BCRC to take care of stations, Auxiliary areas, feeder roads and services with the help of GOK  Fares based on ‘Sub-Urban’ regime  Plus a surcharge to cover the BCRC consultancy Praja-RAAG 6
  • 7. RITES’ Model for Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service  Funding  GOK and GOI to contribute 100 Crores in 50-50 partnership as the initial capital  Funding from financial institutes like World Bank, Asian Bank, Islamic Development Bank, IBRD  Stake Holders  Chairman – Nominated Railway Board Member  MD – Jointly decided by GOK and GOI  Board Members  Principal Secretary, UDD  Principal Secretary, IDD  Commissioner, DULT  Officials from State Revenue and Transport Department  GM-SWR, DGM – Bangalore Division  BMTC, BMRCL Nominees  CiSTUP Chairman ? Praja-RAAG 7
  • 8. RITES’ Model for Bengaluru Suburban Rail Service  Working Executives  Chairman  Managing Director  Director - Planning & Projects  Work with stakeholders to draw project plans, roll out and execute the new projects  Responsible for projects by SWR as well as other Non-Rail projects needed for CRS operations  Director - Technical  Execution of Electrical and Mechanical projects  Procurement of EMUs, construction of EMU sheds  Maintenance and upgrade of Electrical and Mechanical services  Director – Finance  Control of BSRC finances Praja-RAAG 8