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Introduction to BDD
1. An Introduction to BDD
Gaurav Shukla
Software Consultant
Knoldus Software LLP
Gaurav Shukla
Software Consultant
Knoldus Software LLP
2. Agenda
● Workflow of TDD
● What is BDD
● Outside-In methodology
● Pull based approach
● Living document
● What BDD is not
● Tools supports BDD
● Reference
4. What is just happening?
● Their is a mind set,
● Which causes the testing cuts,
5. Why testing gets Cuts,
● Question: if the business owner has envisioned the system’s
behaviors at the start, what is the need to spent time in testing the
actual behavior works?
●
Answer : Tests are often not seen as shared capital; they are not
thought of as having value to the project, because “they’re just for
the engineers”, or similarly, providing value to a single one
department or group of people.
●
How do we make tests this shared capital?
The simple answer is BDD.
6. What is BDD
● Short definition:-
BDD is about implementing the software by describing its behavior
from the perspective of its stakeholders, and customers.
- Dan North
● More complete:-
A second generation, outside-in, pull based multiple stakeholder, multi
scale, high automation agile methodology.
It describe the cycle of interaction with well defined outputs resulting
in delivery of working tested software that matters.
- Dan North
8. Pull based is better than push based
● Push based approach: deliver things with
deadline
– You have to develop this by last week.
● Pull based approach:
– The stories are prioritized by bussiness value.
– The team commits to stories on the priority basis.
– A deep backlog is available.
– Pulling requires outside in communication.
9. The Pull Cycle
● Stakeholders add business values prioritized
story in the backlog.
● Developer pulls the highest priority story, to work
on that in a sprint.
● Developers/QA demonstrate completed stories
as Runnable Tested Feature (RTF).
● Business owner pull that RTF's and release as
an update of the software.
10. Living Documentation
● Living documentation is a dynamic method of system
documentation that provides information that is current,
accurate and easy to understand.
● Feature files that are written in a natural language format
may serve as the core of living documentation.
● Each file describes how a particular piece of code is
supposed to behave, gives an example and describes the
desired outcome.
● The process of testing ensures that the associated
documentation is always up to date.
11. What BDD is not..
● It's just an unit testing with another framework.
● Using Given, When and Then.
● The responsibility of a tester.
● An alternative to Manual Testing.