Definition of Stock Exchange : The securities regulation act of 1956 defined stock exchange as “an association , organization , or a individual which is established for for the purpose of assisting , regulating , and controlling business in buying ,selling and dealing in securities.”
2. WHAT IS STOCK EXCHANGE?
DEFINITION OF STOCK EXCHANGE : THE SECURITIES
REGULATION ACT OF 1956 DEFINED STOCK EXCHANGE AS
“AN ASSOCIATION , ORGANIZATION , OR A INDIVIDUAL
WHICH IS ESTABLISHED FOR FOR THE PURPOSE OF
ASSISTING , REGULATING , AND CONTROLLING BUSINESS IN
BUYING ,SELLING AND DEALING IN SECURITIES.”
3. HISTORY OF STOCK EXCHANGE
THE STOCK EXCHANGE WAS ESTABLISHED BY “EAST
INDIA COMPANY” IN 18TH CENTURY . IN INDIA IT WAS
ESTABLISHED IN 1850 WITH 22 STOCK BROKERS
OPPOSITE TO TOWN HALL BOMBAY .THIS STOCK
EXCHANGE IS KNOWN AS OLDEST STOCK EXCHANGE
OF ASIA.
4. Milestones in development of Indian
Stock Market
• 1875 BSE established as 'the native Share and Stock Brokers
Association‘
• 1956 BSE became the first stock exchange to be recognized under
the Securities Contract Act.
• 1993 NSE recognized as a stock exchange.
• 2000 Commencement of Internet trading at NSE.
• 2000 NSE commences derivatives trading (Index futures)
• 2001 BSE commences derivatives trading
• 29 August 2008 NSE started trading in currency derivatives
5. Securities and exchange board of India
Objectives:
• To protect the interest of the investors in securities
• To promote the development of securities market in India
• To regulate the securities market
REGULATORY BODY
6. IN INDIA
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE
BOMBAY STOCK EXCHANGE
CALCUTTA STOCK EXCHANGE
MULTI COMMODITY EXCHANGE
OTC EXCHANGE
PUNE STOCK EXCHANGE
7. BOMBAY STOCK EXCHANGE
• It is oldest and first stock
exchange of India established in
the year 1875.
• First it was started under
baniyan tree opposite to town
hall of Bombay over 22 stock
brokers.
• The top gainer in BSE is 100
companies in that GMR infra is
first
8.
9. The NSE of India is the leading stock exchange of India,
covering 370 cities and towns in the
country.
It was established in1994 as a TAX company. It was
established by 21 leading financial institutions and banks
like the IDBI , ICICI , IFCI , LIC , SBI etc.
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE OF INDIA(NSE)
10.
11. OVER-THE-COUNTER EXCHANGE
OF INDIA(OTCEI)
OTCEI was incorporated in 1990 as a Section 25 company under the
Companies Act 1956 and is recognized as a stock exchange under
Section 4 of the Securities Contracts Regulation Act, 1956.
The Exchange was set up to aid enterprising promoters in raising
finance for new projects in a cost effective manner and to provide
investors with a transparent & efficient mode of trading.
12.
13. Multi Commodity Exchange
• Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd (MCX) is an
independent commodity exchange based in India.
• It was established in 2003 and is based in Mumbai.
• It is India's largest commodity futures exchange where the
clearance and settlements of the exchange happens and
the turnover of the exchange for the year 2015 was 55.52 trillion
rupees (865.55 billion US dollars).
• MCX offers futures trading in bullion, non-ferrous metals, energy,
and a number of agricultural commodities (mentha oil,
cardamom, crude palm oil, cotton and others).
14.
15. Calcutta Stock Exchange
• Calcutta Stock Exchange, also abbreviated to CSE located at the
Lyons Range, Kolkata, India, is the oldest stock exchange in South
Asia.
• It was incorporated in 1908 and is the second largest bourse in
India.
16.
17. • Pune Stock Exchange Ltd. is a company limited by guarantee.
• The Exchange was established on 2nd Sept. 1982 to cater to the
needs of the growing investor community in the city.
Starting small, with 35 members and a few lac rupees business
initially, the exchange has grown tremendously to over 185
members and about 15-20 crores of business daily.
•
The Exchange, while providing an efficient market also upholds
investors interests and ensures redressal of their grievances. It also
strives to educate and enlighten investors by making available
necessary information inputs.