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Intro to biology
 Characteristics of Life
     and
 Vocabulary
Characteristics of Life
All Living things posses these 8
              traits
Are Made of Cells
Reproduce
 Asexual - Splitting of cells
                -same old, same old
                - offspring's are clones




 Sexual – Joining of cells
                  (Genetic differences)
DNA Are based on a universal
         genetic code
 DNA dexoyribonucleic acid



 Traits passed from generation to
  generation.
Develop and Grow
 Grow = producing more cells




 Develop = change->metamorphism
            differentiation
Obtain and use Energy
 Autotrophs (producers)
   (self) (feed) ----->
   photosynthesis


 Heterotrophs (consumers)
   (other) (feed)


 Metabolism = sum of all chemical
  reactions
Respond to their environment
 Stimulus –
        a signal to which an organism
         responds




Biotic – living
Abiotic - not living
Homeostasis
        (steady) (state)


=Maintain an Internal Balance
As a group   Evolution
           (Change      over time)
 Adaptation


         trait that makes an organism
         better suited to survive in their
         environment
 Evolve
      population changes over many years

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Charac of life w vocab #2

  • 1. Intro to biology  Characteristics of Life  and  Vocabulary
  • 2. Characteristics of Life All Living things posses these 8 traits
  • 3. Are Made of Cells
  • 4. Reproduce  Asexual - Splitting of cells -same old, same old - offspring's are clones  Sexual – Joining of cells (Genetic differences)
  • 5. DNA Are based on a universal genetic code  DNA dexoyribonucleic acid  Traits passed from generation to generation.
  • 6. Develop and Grow  Grow = producing more cells  Develop = change->metamorphism  differentiation
  • 7. Obtain and use Energy  Autotrophs (producers) (self) (feed) -----> photosynthesis  Heterotrophs (consumers) (other) (feed)  Metabolism = sum of all chemical reactions
  • 8. Respond to their environment  Stimulus – a signal to which an organism responds Biotic – living Abiotic - not living
  • 9. Homeostasis (steady) (state) =Maintain an Internal Balance
  • 10. As a group Evolution (Change over time)  Adaptation trait that makes an organism better suited to survive in their environment  Evolve population changes over many years