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Entropic effects in
chromatin folding
Alberto Colliva
Quantitative Laws II16/06/2016
How is DNA packing organized?
Tark-Dame et. al., PLOS Comp. Biol., 2009
What is driving the 3D
organization?
Polymers
3C techniques
Dixon et. al., Nature, 2011
GC and Hi-C integration
Different cell lines and Hi-C experiments
Juicebox
Hi-C data suffer major bias
S. Rao et. al., «Juicebox», Cell, 2014 GC profile chromosome 2
Chromosome coordinates: X ,Y
YX
Enrichment in GC similar contats
HindIII NcoI
GC content (5 kb)
GCcontent(5kb)
GCcontent(5kb)
GC content (5 kb)
Data from: Lieberman-Aiden et. Al., Science. 2009
Log(Survivalfunction)
Log(Survivalfunction)
5 kb resolution windows
Two different restriction enzyme
GC content as a flexibility indicator
P. Cook D. Marenduzzo, J Cell Biol., 2009
A mixture of two sets of polymers show the emergence of
segregation.
Molecular dynamics simulation
GC content (5 kb)
GCcontent(5kb)
flexiblestiff
Acknowledgement
Michele Caselle
Andrea Mazzolini
Matteo Osella
Antonio Rosanova

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Entropic effects in chromatin folding - Alberto Colliva

  • 1. Entropic effects in chromatin folding Alberto Colliva Quantitative Laws II16/06/2016
  • 2. How is DNA packing organized? Tark-Dame et. al., PLOS Comp. Biol., 2009 What is driving the 3D organization? Polymers 3C techniques Dixon et. al., Nature, 2011
  • 3. GC and Hi-C integration Different cell lines and Hi-C experiments Juicebox Hi-C data suffer major bias S. Rao et. al., «Juicebox», Cell, 2014 GC profile chromosome 2 Chromosome coordinates: X ,Y YX
  • 4. Enrichment in GC similar contats HindIII NcoI GC content (5 kb) GCcontent(5kb) GCcontent(5kb) GC content (5 kb) Data from: Lieberman-Aiden et. Al., Science. 2009 Log(Survivalfunction) Log(Survivalfunction) 5 kb resolution windows Two different restriction enzyme
  • 5. GC content as a flexibility indicator P. Cook D. Marenduzzo, J Cell Biol., 2009 A mixture of two sets of polymers show the emergence of segregation. Molecular dynamics simulation GC content (5 kb) GCcontent(5kb) flexiblestiff