Uk Essay Writers

How Democratic Is the Uk? Essay
Democracy in the United Kingdom has changed a lot over the years however the definition has
never changed. The right for people to choose and decide how a country is run. This essay will help
decide whether the United Kingdom still follows that definition of being a true democracy and
analysing how this has affected the people of the UK.
The first thing to look at is the various types of democracy used in the UK. There are many
examples of the various types of democracies with the first being direct democracy. A recent
example of what a direct democracy can do is the Scottish Referendum taking place throughout
Scotland. This allows the people of Scotland to take the decision of independence in to their own
hands. This is a great example...show more content...
The people who vote for losing candidates in a seat might just as well have just not voted in the
first place. Whether their candidate loses by 20,000 votes or by one, the outcome is the same.
Similarly, if a candidate wins by 20,000 votes, 19,999 of his or her votes are 'wasted'.
Another common criticism of the UK system is that, although most politicians are elected, many
powerful people hold their positions without having to face the voters. Over the years criticism
has focused on the House of Lords, the civil service and judges. While the people serving these
positions may indeed be experts in their field, the citizens of the UK have absolutely no say in who
is elected into these positions. This shows a problem in the United Kingdom's democratic system and
one that does not follow a representative democracy.
While the United Kingdom is considered a representative democracy it is arguable to how
representative it is of everyone. It is highly unlikely that you would ever find an MP is
Parliament who is from a lower class background with the majority of MPs coming from the
middle and upper classes. This shows a problem with the UK's system as not everyone is getting
their voices heard in this regard. While it is possible for pressure groups to get their views heard by
governments, they will ensure that pressure groups do not become so powerful they steal the
government's legitimacy.
In conclusion it can be argued that the United Kingdom's
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Studying in Uk Essay
Studying in UK
By
Group 6
Kingsley Ibeji1101620
COURSE TITLE:Communication in Business
April 6, 2011
Table of Content
1.0 Executive summary..................................................................2
2.0 Introduction.............................................................................3
3.0 Findings.................................................................................4.
3.1 Expectation role from teacher/ student ........................................5
3.2 Ethical challenges/ policies........................................................5
3.3 Method of assessment as it defer................................................6
3.4 Ability to meet up cost by working part–time...................................6
3.5 Ability to imbibe time management policy......................................6
3.6 The Culture shock phenomenon..................................................7
3.7 Different strategies of persuasion as it differs in the UK...................7
4.0...show more content...
All this are embedded into the social well being of a student studying in the UK. Academically, there
are other areas that have one effect or the other that pose as challenges, and of which is absolutely
paramount to every other thing.
In this report, we intend to look deep into various issues and expectations observed during our
studying in the UK
.
1. Expectation role from teacher/ student
2. Ethical challenges/ policies
3. Method of assessment as it defers from what they are used to.
4. Ability to meet up cost by working part–time
5. Ability to imbibe time management policy
6. The Culture shock phenomenon
7. The various strategies of persuasion as it differs in the UK
3.0 FINDINGS

To study in the UK is an excitement to every student. Being a student in the UK has enough
challenges especially when you may want to complicate things like falling ill and not having a
national insurance or not even registering with the national health insurance scheme. It is indeed an
interesting thing to study in the UK, but everything has

United Kingdom Essay
The United Kingdom is a country located in the North West of Europe that has four parts, England,
Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The capital city is London, which the River Thames flows
through from Thames Head to 140 miles later at Teddington Lock where it ends. Compared to the
United States, the United Kingdom is quite small in fact it is approximately the size of New England.
Despite being diminutive in size, there is layer upon layer of cultures and history. Also, it has
geographic diversity, from the moors of Devon to the swamps in the southeast to the highlands of
Scotland. Although dwindling, many native languages survived and still spoken to this day. Some of
those are Celtic, Irish, Scottish Gaelic, and Welsh....show more content...
Each wave of migrations and invasions brought different cultures and added to what is now
modern–day the United Kingdom. The Romans left their numerous long roads, whose names
became lost in time since there was no written records or inscribed sources. Built by the Roman
army and long after they returned home, their roads survived, and some routes are in use today.
The Normans built fortified castles, which was a new concept since before that time there was
none in the United Kingdom. One example is Restormel Castle, which is in a circular in shape as
well as surrounded by an entrenched circular ditch for protection against attacks. The Vikings left
parts of their language in the names of the towns and villages, such as names ending in by are where
Vikings settled first. Places ending in Thorpe are their secondary settlements, and places that end in
ton is for town or city.
D. The Saxons replaced the Roman stone buildings with wooden ones. The Saxon language gave
rise to the English spoken today.
Over the centuries, waves of different peoples have invaded or migrated to the United Kingdom.
Beginning with the Romans, Saxons, Normans and continued today.The Jewish people started
seeking safety in the United Kingdom in the late 19th century and the 1930's. In the 1950's and
1960's, large communities of immigrants from the West Indies and South Asia formed. Additional
groups that immigrated at that time were Americans, Chinese, and other

Essay On Asda
Asda is the UK's second biggest store. It was established in 1949 under the name of Associated
Dairies and Farm Group yet abbreviated this to Asda in 1965. It is a retailer centered around
offering nourishment, garments, gadgets, toys, home decorations and general stock. Asda likewise
offers a scope of extra services, for example, Asda Money budgetary services.
In 1999 Asda turned into an auxiliary of Walmart, the biggest store chain on the planet. This
empowered Walmart to enter the UK showcase additionally gave Asda access to the full scope of
ability of the Walmart organization. Walmart right now utilizes more than 2 million partners
worldwide in 27 nations. In UK, Asda is one of the largest employers with more than 175,000
associates working over its numerous organizations. These incorporate an assortment of parts in its
Superstores, Supermarkets, Home Office, Distribution, George and Asda Living. Asda keeps on
growing its operations in the UK and as of late procured various stores...show more content...
The Walmart way may not be the best individual's administration technique over the world and the
guardian needs to shape eco–frameworks in the diverse nations it works to guarantee that the
neighbourhood representatives are enthused and pleased to work for the organization. The hubris on
the Americanism of each store over the world needs to change to a particular settlement for national
and territorial societies and ethos.
The social introduction of each nation the organization works in must not just consider the shopper
conduct of the nation, additionally the general human or worker behavioural angles too. The
droning of the organization song of praise in the morning was not got well by German specialists
since they felt humiliated by singing in broad daylight, a social misreading. The worth frameworks
inside the way of life of the association must be touchy to the nearby culture and

Challenges to the UK Health Care System Essay
Introduction In line with the majority of other developed countries, the United Kingdom (UK) has
offered its citizens a universal health care system that is free at the point of service. Funded
primarily by taxation, the system is popular and efficient. However, along with most other health
care systems around the world, it faces a series of challenges if it is to maintain viability, in the
twenty–first century. These issues include; long waiting times, an aging population, funding
challenges and the increasing cost of technology. History of Health Care in the UK The UK is a
sovereign country of almost 61,000,000 people comprising the nations of England, Scotland, Wales
and Northern Ireland. A highly evolved democratic country...show more content...
It also monitors the quality of services provided and develops new policies. The performance of the
NHS is also monitored by the Health–Care Commission, an independent executive agency that
performs annual reviews and ratings, and investigates complaints. According to Johnson and
Stoskopf (2008) there are a number of dimensions for measuring health care systems. The three
most frequent include: "population health measures, system efficiency measures, and patient
perceptions" (p.74). Other clinical measurements commonly used include infant mortality rates
and life expectancy. The UK has an infant mortality rate of 4.93 deaths per 1,000 live births, and
an average life expectancy of 78.85 years. Funding for the NHS is a combination of private and
public sources. All legal UK residents have access to the NHS and pay a payroll tax, which
equates approximately to 10% of earnings. Although health care provided by the NHS is largely
free, there are fees for certain services such as prescriptions, dental and optician services, which
are paid by all citizens who are working and make more than minimum wage. Recent Reforms In
2000, an effort was made by the UK government to resolve certain inequalities that had developed
within the NHS by releasing the "NHS Plan of 2000." This plan greatly increased spending on
employee pay, infrastructure, and access to services. Despite almost doubling spending in a ten year
period,

The British Constitution Essay example
The British Constitution
A constitution is a set of laws on how a country is governed. The British Constitution is unwritten,
unlike the constitution in America, and, as such, is referred to as an uncodified constitution. The
British Constitution can be found in a variety of documents. Supporters of our constitution believe
that the current way allows for flexibility and change to occur without too many problems. Those
who want a written constitution believe that it should be codified so that the public as a whole has
access to it – as opposed to just constitutional experts who know where to look and how to interpret
it.
Amendments to Britain's unwritten constitution are made the same way –...show more content...
There are two basic principles to the British Constitution:
* The Rule of Law
* The Supremacy of Parliament
The main arguments for a written and codified constitution:
Parliament is currently unrestrained:
It can make or unmake any law.
It cannot be checked by any other branch of the system
Its heavy workload can mean poor laws are passed
The Unitary system can mean the creation of laws that are inappropriate to regions of the UK
~ The independence of the Judiciary would be protected
~ Basic rights of citizens are identified and guaranteed
~ There will be less constitutional crises as there will not be confusion as to what is 'unconstitutional
behaviour'
~ A large parliamentary majority means the domination of the legislature by the executive. An
"elective dictatorship"
~ The first past the post system creates an "exaggerated mandate" for the largest party, which is

unlikely to have over 50% of the votes (this has not happened since 1945)
~ Without a Bill of Rights, it is Parliament's duty to preserve liberties. However these can be
removed at any time by Parliament (e.g. Internment, the Prevention of Terrorism Act).
The main arguments against a written and codified constitution:
~ "If it ain't broke, don't fix it". The British constitution has served us well over the

British Parliament Essay
British Parliament Many of the political observers consider functions of the British Parliament as a
constantly changing in accordance with public demands and political ambitions.
In the 11th century for example when Parliament has had its origins, its main function was giving
an advice to Saxon monarchs by assembly of the wise called "Witangemot". Further historical
events like Civil War enforced power of the Parliament. Commons magnified its power; William of
...show more content...
Making Government accountable is one of Parliament's primary functions. The executive must
answer to the Parliament. This process is exercised in particular during the Question Time in the
House of Lords. Committees are also set up to provide expertise in best interest of the public.
Next function is representation. An MP may be elected on a party platform, represents geographical
area in the UK. His interest should be his constituents regardless of the party he is associated to.
Parliament is also engaged in the process of recruitment of government ministers. The vast majority
of government ministers are recruited form parliament. The majority of these will be MP's that
support the government; however the government can recruit from outside of Parliament or from the
House of Lords. Career politicians may use their backbench position as a springboard for future
promotions to office.
Existence of whips has a major impact on work of a whole government. House of Commons as well
as House of Lords has their own whips. They are responsible for maintaining order, insuring party
discipline and recruitment of governmental ministers. As they work in different state institutions
they have different ways of maintaining discipline. In the Upper House whips can only use the
power of persuasion on its members, while the whips from the House of Commons may use threat to
keep

British Women Writers During The Romantic Period
British Women Writers during the Romantic period "Like the minority writer, the female writer
exists within an inescapable condition of identity which distances her from the mainstream of the
culture and forces her either to stress her separation from the masculine literary tradition or to
pursue her resemblance to it." (Lynn Sukenick, Miller: 1985, 356.) Women's roles in society today
has changed radically since the Romantic period. Women during the Romantic Period were looked
down upon economically, socially, and politically. Women were labelled as the "Cult of the True
Womanhood," which was an ideology that degraded women to only serve as a family's moral
guidance at home, and labeled women as less "superior" to men. Women were not entitled to attend
school, obtain a degree, own any property, or substance essential elements that all men were allow
performing. "Having deprived her of this first right of a citizen, the elective Franchise, thereby
leaving her without representation in the halls of legislation, he has oppressed her on all sides."
(Declaration of Sediments.) Because of these limitations and standards that women had to follow,
women fought industriously for their education, rights, and freedom. "Men – their rights and
nothing more; Women – their rights and nothing less." (Susan B Anthony.) Woman's main concerns
were their education. Women only contained knowledge in how to dance, sing, paint, sew, and basic
understandings of modern languages; nevertheless,

Family Structure in the UK Essay
As family structure has changed in the UK, so child care arrangements have become more diverse
and complex. What are the implications of these changes for children?
Introduction
In the last 50 years or so, family life has changed becoming more diverse and complex, which has
been the source of research by social scientists especially the effects of divorce on children.
Marriage is no longer an institution that couples need to suffer if times are difficult, divorce is
easier and cohabitation is more morally acceptable. The ideology of the nuclear family whilst not
outdated is not the only type of family in which to raise children. The modern more complex family
arrangements include step families, lone parents, step sibling...show more content...
Furstenberg (87) proposes that couples should only stay together if they are happy. However,
there is a view that children do better in two parent stable families (Amato, 2000). The type of
family a child grows up in is not as relevant in my opinion as how stable it is and how effective the
parenting and relationships are. I believe that children do better in situations where they are living a
fulfilled family life, whatever the definition of that family happens to be.
Kelly (2003) is critical of some early literature by Wallerstein and Blakeslee (1989), arguing that
these were biased and influenced public perception, with a 'persistent emphasis on pathology'
(Kelly 2003, p 240). Other studies on divorce are more robust and 'challenged the belief that
divorce alone was the cause of children's poor well being' Kelly (2003 p.240) citing Cherlin et al
(1991). This may account for the greater acceptance of the variety of modern families. Because
divorce is so common, children no longer wish to be typecast as 'children of divorce' (Flowerdew
& Neale, 2003, p. 158). It is these stigmas that could have negative connotations for the child as well
as the parent; these stigmas in themselves may prevent children from adjusting if they feel that they
are being judged.
The pre–divorce period has important implications for children, in cases where conflict is high;

The United Kingdom Essay
The United Kingdom London is the capital of the United Kingdom. It ranks as one of the
world?s most historic cities, tracing its roots back nearly 2000 years. London has long been a
great world port and trading center. The port of London consists of two huge docks and 43 miles of
wharves along the Thames River. London also has a remarkable transportation system.
Expressways, and underground and surface railways carry more than one million commuters
between the outlying areas and central London each workday. More than 350,000 commuters travel
by subway, about 400,000 take surface trains and more than 100,000 go by bus. About 100,000
people drive their cars to work. The London subway system (the ?tube?), is the largest subway
...show more content...
They import and export more than any one country in the world. Community members have
abolished all tariffs and most other obstacles to the free movement of goods, services, or capital
among themselves. Community members participate in the European monetary system (EMS). The
EMS encourages trade and investment among community members by stabilizing the exchange rates
of its member?s currencies. The European Community has helped increase the economic welfare of
its member?s citizens. Members of the European Community enjoy many significant advantages.
They are able to exchange goods, tariff free, which is an essential element of their economic growth.
One other significant benefit of the community is the EMS, as it stabilizes the exchange rates of the
countries in the community. Since the 1950?s, community members have enjoyed significant
economic growth. The UK is an unparalleled member of the European Union and Europe?s most
attractive location for international business. It accounts for more than a third of global investment
in the European Union and some 40% of the total from the US and Japan. Within Europe itself,
cross–border investment in the UK far exceeds that of any other country. TheUnited Kingdom is one
of the world?s greatest trading powers. The UK?s main trading partners are France, Germany, the
Netherlands and the United States. In addition, the United Kingdom is one of the United States?

Migrants are defined as all those who were born outside the UK and were known as 'aliens' or
'foreigners'. Kostakopoulou calls this assumption into question, arguing that 'aliens' are by definition
outside the bounds of the community by virtue of a circular reasoning which takes for granted the
existence of bounded national communities, and that this which takes for granted the existence of
bounded national communities, and that this process of collective self–definition is deeply political
and historically dated. The composition of the current UK migrant population has of course been
conditioned by immigration policy over the past 50 years. Immigration has become a major debate
across the UK, with many different reasons given for and...show more content...
Honeyford made an interesting and yet controversial quotation, which was from a French
intellectual, Fannon that wrote.
"It's a just reparation which will be paid to us. Nor will we acquiesce in the help for
underdeveloped countries being a program of sisters of charity. This help should be the ratification
of a double realization: the realization by the colonized peoples that it is their due, and the
realization by the capitalist powers that in fact they must pay."
Sir Jones revealed that Britain has grown complacent and that migrants should not be blamed for
the nation's unemployment as they are willing to work for low wages and possess the skills and
education that Britain no longer provide for their own workforce .His opinion was shared by the
Home Secretary's, where they stated:
"I want the message to go out loud and clear that Britain will remain open for business. Our
economy will remain accessible to the best and the brightest in the world... as the Prime Minister
said entrepreneurs will be welcome."
Legrain considers the advantages of immigration in his book and clearly defends the concept of
immigration. He is determined to argue the benefits

Good Readers Good Writers
Nabokov: Providing a Flood and Lifeboat
In Nabokov's 1948 "Good Readers and Good Writers," the reader has the opportunity to view the
possibilities of a beautiful collision of a major reader and a major writer. This piece discusses
reading and writing: skills that have become standardized and slightly devalued as education has
advanced. Literacy has become so expected that little thought is put into what defines a good reader
or writer; Nabokov tackles this idea head on. Nabokov's intention of this piece is to passionately
display a relationship that is formed between a good reader and a good writer, and the essential need
for an open mind. He stresses the vitality of understanding instead of immediately identifying when
reading;...show more content...
Instead Nabokov states: "study that new world as closely as possible, approaching it as something
brand new, having no obvious connection with the worlds we already know" (1). When approached
in such a manner a major reader can see the new world in its entirety and once it has been explored
and understood then there is room to compare its connections to other worlds and knowledge.
Nabokov uses bold and unafraid language to emphasize his thoughts and chooses to speak only
to those who choose to listen. The lesson he teaches requires the audience to look past personal
comparison and preference. The audience must gain understand and appreciate first; then let
Nabokov's ideas apply to the world of reading and writing they themselves know it. Nabokov
displays this message by refusing to dull any of his thoughts: for example phrases like, "Can
anybody be so naive as to think he or she can learn anything about the past from those... historical
novels?" (1). He still has a definite message but in a lot of sentences and phrases they have a
condescending punch to them. Nabokov uses superlatives such as: "the best temperament for a
reader to have..." (3). As well as opinionated statements such as: "nothing is more boring or more
unfair..." (1). Statements like these can prevent his audience to open their minds because his
language is emotionally provoking. Nabokov purposely tests his audience by using powerful
provoking language

British Education System
The development of the British education system and the impact of this development on UK culture
and society
From 4416 cities, 195 countries and 7 continents Britain is thought to be one of the worlds most
exceptional and fascinating countries to be educated in. In Britain education first began emerging
around 1680s, from then onwards the British education system has continued to develop till this day.
This has meant that the UK's education system has become a very successful and inclusive system.
According to (Aftab Ali 2016) Britain is thought to have one of the world's strongest higher
education systems. Second after the USA with a score of 98.5. Also, (Aftab Ali 2016) mentions that
"European countries emerge as the most–featured than any other continent." This means that Europe
has a global reputation in the eyes of international students. As a result of this global reputation
students are attracted to studying in the UK. Furthermore, this essay will discuss the development of
the British education system over the last 150 years and it will evaluate the impact of this
development on culture and society.
The first set of schools and the main education acts that shaped the British education system existed
in the 19th century. During the early 19th century there wasn't an appropriate state provision system
for the UK's education. However, later in 1870 the Elementary Education Act was introduced to
create elementary schools to educate children between the ages of 5

Prisons and the UK Criminal Justice System
The ongoing role of prison within the UK Criminal Justice System is becoming increasingly
unclear. On the one hand in the 21st century, it is considered to be a "state strategy for crime
control, a deterrent for those contemplating crime and punitive response for those who have broken
laws"McAvinchey (2011 pg.10). On the other hand, it is also supposed to have a rehabilitative
purpose, the intended role of a prison is to rehabilitate the offender so that when they have completed
their prison sentence, they can be successfully rehabilitated back into the community and live a
crime free fulfilled life. Yet, when examining the vital statistics that underline an increase in prisoner
population, it is clearly apparent that the system neither...show more content...
HГёidal , a prison officer in Halden prison Norway 2012 explains
"Everyone who is imprisoned inside Norwegian prisons will be released and will go back to
society. We look at what kind of neighbour you want to have when they come out. If you stay in a
box for a few years, then you are not a good person when you come out. If you treat them hard...
well, we don't think that treating them hard will make them a better man. We don't think about
revenge in the Norwegian prison system. We have much more focus on rehabilitation", Guardian
newspaper (2012).
This focus on rehabilitation as opposed to punishment appears to have had positive effects, as
reoffending rates were less than 30% in 2013 in Norway, Guardian newspaper (2012). This was the
lowest reoffending rate in Europe in that year; it is currently half of the reoffending rates within the
UK. It could be said that this therapeutic type of prison is controversial, as one may argue that they
are not punishing offenders for the crimes that they have committed, with the belief that prison life
should not be enjoyable. Osbourne from the New York Times argues that prisons should not be a
place of enjoyment "if things are made... pleasant for convicts.. the result

Energy Crisis And The Uk
Energy crisis in the UK
The United Kingdom is in the midst of a power shortage with fossil fuels running low and the
closure of the coal mines and ageing nuclear power stations. In the upcoming winter months parts of
the UK are likely to have "power blackouts.
The UK is struggling to supply the vast amount of energy needed and it is said that supplies sre
likely to be close to running out asoon as the winter 2015. The demand for energy is higher than the
supply.
National Grid and Ofgem have recently warned the government of the increased riskвЂЁof potential
power shortages, particularly in 2015/16. To comply with the EU Large Combustion Plan Directive
(LCPD), a significant number of coal–and oil–fired power plants are due to close by the end...show
more content...
Power stationOperatorCapacity (GW)Expected closure date
Coal
Cockenzie ScottishPower1.2By 2015
Didcot A вЂЁ RWE npower2.0By 2015
Ferrybridge Scottish and Southern Energy1.0By 2015
Ironbridge E.ON UK1.0By 2015
KingsnorthE.ON UKвЂЁ2.0By 2015
TilburyRWE npower1.1By 2015
Oil
Fawley RWE npower1.2By 2015
Grain вЂЁ E.ON UKвЂЁ2.0By 2015
LittlebrookRWE npower1.0By 2015
Nuclear (Magnox)
OldburyNDA0.42011
WylfaNDA1.02012
Nuclear (AGR)
HartlepoolBritish Energy1.22014
Heysham 1 British Energy1.22014
Hinkley Point BBritish Energy0.82016
Hunterston BBritish Energy0.92016
Dungeness BBritish Energy1.02018
Heysham 2British Energy1.22023
TornessBritish Energy1.22023
The drastic closure of coal and nuclear power stations has reduced the supply available for the UK
consumer, causing a cost crisis. Prices of electricity and gas have increased for most of the last
decade, road fuel for most of the past two decades. This has had an impact on industrial and
economic growth.Energy prices are projected to remain high or increase for many reasons.The UK
output is declining as power stations are being closed and costly measures are put in place to cut

carbon emissions . Energy companies are investing large sums of money into renewable energy.
Ofgem's Supply Market Indicators (SMIs), published on September 2013 confirmed electricity
prices have increased over the last two years by 7%, driven primarily by a 17% increase in

The Labour Market Of The Uk
The labour market of the UK is a competitive environment. Workers and employers interact with
eachother on a day–to–day basis, with employers competing to hire the best workers and employees
competing to find the best work. The UK in particular has seen as increase in part–time jobs within
the lower end of their labour market, with recent evidence citing the UK having a larger number of
low–paid, part–time jobs compared to other developed countries. As a result of this increase of
low–skill work, there has been a growing problem of in–work poverty and failure to address the
growing cost of living with a 'Living Wage' in the UK. The IFS recently reported that low pay is one
of the main explanations for an individual experiencing in–work poverty. In this essay, I will assess
the current prospects of improving pay for those at the lower end of the labour market in the UK. I
will assess whether trade unions (TU) and internal labour markets (ILM) provide support or damage
attempts to improve pay and evaluate whether gender inequality is a problem, which is preventing
the lower end of the labour market from receiving improved pay.
Internal Labour Markets
It can be argued that the likelihood of pay improving for those at the lower end of the labour
market is supported by ILM. These allow employers to exercise a degree of autonomy by allowing
them to use an administrative unit where allocation of labour is governed by a set of rules and
procedures. It can be said that the lower

Essay On The United Kingdom
The United Kingdom consists of four different countries. England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern
Ireland. This is an island nation in Northwestern Europe. Located at 55.371В°N, 3.4360В°W, this
island is 93,628 mi2. This is Europe's largest island. The official language of the island is English
and the capital is London. The major religion is Christianity then Islam and Hinduism. There are
multiple different ethnic groups in the United Kingdom some are British African, White/black
British, Mixed, and Irish to name a few of them (United Kingdom).
The chief crops are wheat, barley, oats and potatoes. Queen Elizabeth II is the Monarch of the
United Kingdom, and the Prime Minister is Theresa May. On Queen Elizabeth's 90th birthday she
had held...show more content...
In the last five years the UK's exports have decreased by –11.966% (OEC).
The total labor force of the UK comprises of people age 15 years or older, they have to meet the
International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population. The definition
is "All people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period"
(Trading Economics). The highest percent of a labor force is in services they have 83.5% while
industry has 15.2% and agriculture has 1.3% (CIA). In 2013 the UK was paying $7.81 for the
minimum wage compared to the US $7.25, today the US's minimum wage is still $7.25. There
are now different types of minimum wage. There is a wage for apprentices, people that are not
entitled to the minimum wage, voluntary work, and work experience and internships (GOV.UK).
The GDP of the United Kingdom in 2016 was 2.619 trillion dollars. This represents 4.22% of the
world's economy. "The GDP measures the national income and output for a given country's
economy" (Trading Economics). The GDP per capita is $39,899.39. GDP per capita is the total
output divided by the number of people in the population. So you can figure out the average output
per person in the United Kingdom. Per capita helps to compare one country to another, it shows the
relative performance of the countries. The

U.K. Economy Essay
U.K. Economy
The UK government currently has four main macroeconomic aims that it is pursuing. These aims
are those of low unemployment, low inflation, and high and stable economic growth as well as a
favourable balance of payments current account position. This essay will concentrate on the
government's success in the first three of its aims listed above and how these macroeconomic aims
can or have been achieved using fiscal and monetary policy. Fiscal policy is used to affect aggregate
demand by altering taxation and government spending; monetary policy also affects aggregate
demand by the manipulation of interest rates and the supply of money.
Economic growth is the prime measurement of a country's economy as it...show more content...
Indeed, inflation since 1990 has remained remarkably stable by UK standards, however in February
2003 the RPI rose to 3.2%, mainly due to clothing and petrol prices going up.
Monetary policy has allowed the UK to enjoy low levels of inflation for a number of years now, in
particular since the 1990's. This can be seen in the diagram below, where the Bank of England have
been able to meet the 2.5% target (+ or – 0.5%) through the skilful use of interest rates. Generally, if
inflationary pressures on the economy are high, the MPC reacts by increasing interest rates.
This increase in interest rates causes a fall in aggregate demand from
AD1 to AD2 and thus a fall in inflation from P1 to P2 via the following transmission mechanisms.
Consumption, a component of aggregate demand (consumption + investment + government
spending +
(exports–imports)) falls as the cost of credit increases due to more interest having to be repaid and
thus big ticket credit purchases become relatively more expensive, as the opportunity cost of
spending increases (as more interest is forgone) and as the effective disposable income of consumers
on variable rate mortgages falls.
Furthermore, investment falls as firms are less willing to obtain more expensive credit through
borrowing and more likely to

The Economic System Of The Uk
Report by AI BING
The economic system in the UK, and evaluate its effectiveness.
Introduction
Firstly, British economy introduction. Secondly, the top field in the UK. Then is fortune global 500.
Finally, the economic impact to the people.
The British economy as an important trade entity, economic power and financial center, is the
world's fifth–biggest economy, is one also the world's most affluent, the most developed and one of
the highest living standards in the world. It is important that British capital London is one of the
world's two big international financial centers, along with New York. This report will discuss the
economic system in the UK, and evaluate its effectiveness. (Internations, 2016)
Content
The British economic system has six major categories. In agriculture, British agriculture is highly
concentrated, highly mechanized and efficiency is very high. In heavy industry, Britain has large
coal, natural gas and oil reserves. In tourist industry, Britain's tourism industry is very important,
each year more than 27 million Chinese tourists visit the UK, ranked seventh in the world. In
manufacturing industry, Britain status has declined but we still manufacture petroleum products,
computers, televisions and mobile phones. In service industry, particularly banking, finance,
shopping, insurance and business services as a share of GDP, the largest and leading status in the
world. In education, British education is a world leader include education and

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