While rapid population growth is an issue in many developing countries, hunger is not directly caused by overpopulation alone. Hunger is more closely tied to lack of economic opportunity and security that deprive people, especially women, of basic needs. Countries with large populations can still ensure people are well-nourished if there is equitable distribution of resources like land, jobs, healthcare and education. To alleviate hunger in Africa, countries need family planning programs combined with policies that support education, rural development, and increasing agricultural productivity. Addressing overpopulation requires recognizing basic human rights as well as promoting greater social justice and fairness.

1. Overpopulation and hunger in the developing world Leia Jackson FS HN 342