![Rickets Imaging 01-05-11 22:07
Rickets Imaging
Author: Rick R van Rijn, MD, PhD; Chief Editor: Felix S Chew, MD, MBA, EdM more...
Updated: Mar 18, 2009
Overview
Rickets is an entity in which mineralization is decreased at the level of the growth plates, resulting in growth
retardation and delayed skeletal development. Osteomalacia is found within the same spectrum, affects
trabecular bone, and results in undermineralization of osteoid bone.
The term rickets is said to have derived from the ancient English word wricken, which means "to bend." In
several European countries, rickets is also called English disease, a term that appears to stem from the fact that
at the turn of the 19th century, rickets was endemic in larger British cities.
By definition, rickets is found only in children prior to the closure of the growth plates, while osteomalacia occurs
in persons of any age. Any child with rickets also has osteomalacia, while the reverse is not necessarily true. [1,
2, 3]
See the images of rickets below.
Anteroposterior and lateral radiographs of the wrist of an 8-year-old boy with rickets demonstrates cupping and fraying of the
metaphyseal region.
Radiograph in a 4-year-old girl with rickets depicts bowing of the legs caused by loading.
Clinical findings are related to the involved skeletal site, as shown in the image below.
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/412862-overview?newEmail…t.perez%40gmail.com&submitemailupdate=Update+Email+Address#a01 Página 1 de 2](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/ricketsimaging-110501201135-phpapp01/85/Rickets-imaging-1-320.jpg)
![Rickets Imaging 01-05-11 22:07
Findings in patients with rickets.
Preferred examination
Plain radiography of the affected bones is the preferred examination. The distal radius and ulna typically
demonstrate rachitic lesions early on radiographs. In preterm neonates and young infants, radiographs of the
knee may be more reliable than those of the wrist. In the early stage of rickets, radiographs depict no pathology;
however, chemical changes in blood serum can already be found at this time. [4, 5, 6, 7]
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/412862-overview?newEmail…t.perez%40gmail.com&submitemailupdate=Update+Email+Address#a01 Página 2 de 2](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
Recomendados
Más contenido relacionado
Similar a Rickets imaging
Similar a Rickets imaging (20)
Más de Lizbet Marrero
Más de Lizbet Marrero (20)
Último
Último (20)
Rickets imaging
- 1. Rickets Imaging 01-05-11 22:07 Rickets Imaging Author: Rick R van Rijn, MD, PhD; Chief Editor: Felix S Chew, MD, MBA, EdM more... Updated: Mar 18, 2009 Overview Rickets is an entity in which mineralization is decreased at the level of the growth plates, resulting in growth retardation and delayed skeletal development. Osteomalacia is found within the same spectrum, affects trabecular bone, and results in undermineralization of osteoid bone. The term rickets is said to have derived from the ancient English word wricken, which means "to bend." In several European countries, rickets is also called English disease, a term that appears to stem from the fact that at the turn of the 19th century, rickets was endemic in larger British cities. By definition, rickets is found only in children prior to the closure of the growth plates, while osteomalacia occurs in persons of any age. Any child with rickets also has osteomalacia, while the reverse is not necessarily true. [1, 2, 3] See the images of rickets below. Anteroposterior and lateral radiographs of the wrist of an 8-year-old boy with rickets demonstrates cupping and fraying of the metaphyseal region. Radiograph in a 4-year-old girl with rickets depicts bowing of the legs caused by loading. Clinical findings are related to the involved skeletal site, as shown in the image below. http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/412862-overview?newEmail…t.perez%40gmail.com&submitemailupdate=Update+Email+Address#a01 Página 1 de 2
- 2. Rickets Imaging 01-05-11 22:07 Findings in patients with rickets. Preferred examination Plain radiography of the affected bones is the preferred examination. The distal radius and ulna typically demonstrate rachitic lesions early on radiographs. In preterm neonates and young infants, radiographs of the knee may be more reliable than those of the wrist. In the early stage of rickets, radiographs depict no pathology; however, chemical changes in blood serum can already be found at this time. [4, 5, 6, 7] http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/412862-overview?newEmail…t.perez%40gmail.com&submitemailupdate=Update+Email+Address#a01 Página 2 de 2