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8-04
HW: Write a summary paragraph on human
  origins
Essential Questions:
Where do human beings come from?
Why do people live together?
How have people changed over time?
http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/human-evolution-timeline-interactive




• Video from Smithsonian Museum of Natural
  History:
  http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/genetics
  /one-species-living-worldwide
Scientific Theory of Human Evolution
Australapithicus Afarensis
• Remains of pre-historic humans from 4 million
   years BCE are found only in Africa,
• Can walk upright (apes cannot)
Homo Habilis
• “Handy Man” 1.5 – 2 million years ago
• Hunter-Gatherer
• used simple stone tools to kill and skin
  animals
Homo Habilis aka “Handy Man”
Homo Habilis or Handy Man
Homo Erectus
“Upright Man”
• Lived 1.8 million to
200,000 BCE
• Traveled out of Africa to
Asia and Europe.
• Used complex tools like
hand axe; clothes from
animal skins; uses fire
Homo Erectus
Homo Sapiens:
• Modern day humans –
replaced Neanderthals and
Homo Erectus
• 200,000 years ago to
today – left SW Africa
approximately 70,000 years
ago
• Used hooks, spears, bow
and arrows, rafts, cave
paintings, burials
Homo Sapiens
Homo Sapien
Neanderthalensis
400,000 to 30,000
    Years ago
   Cro-Magnon
 30,000 – 10,000,
  only in Europe
MITOCHONDRIAL DNA Evidence for Homo Sapien
  Movement
1/RED= Homo Sapiens 2/Olive Neanderthals
3/Early Hominids
Stone Age:
• Lasts from 2 million to 3000 BCE, ends with
  learning how to make metal tools
• Live as Hunter-Gatherers of animals and
  plants
Farming Begins aproximately 8000 BCE
People slowly begin to grow their own crops
  from seeds of wheat and barley.
• Settle permanently in 1 area. Domesticate
  (train) cattle, pigs, and goats for their meat,
  milk, skins, and to pull plows.
Fertile Crescent Farming
The Fertile Crescent / Ancient
          Mesopotamia




EGYPT   Israel     Syria      Iraq – Iran

        Called the Middle East Today
Finish Class Work / Homework
Day in the Life of Early Mankind
Choose 1 Time Period
Write a paragraph with 3 Facts or
Draw an image with 10 detailed items
  (colored pencils when completed for extra
  credit)
Due Tomorrow
•   6000 BCE Copper
•   2700 BCE Bronze (copper and tin)
•   2000- 1800 BCE iron usage begins
•   1200-1000 BCE Iron usage widespread

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Human Origins and Development

  • 1. 8-04 HW: Write a summary paragraph on human origins Essential Questions: Where do human beings come from? Why do people live together? How have people changed over time?
  • 2. http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/human-evolution-timeline-interactive • Video from Smithsonian Museum of Natural History: http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/genetics /one-species-living-worldwide
  • 3.
  • 4. Scientific Theory of Human Evolution Australapithicus Afarensis • Remains of pre-historic humans from 4 million years BCE are found only in Africa, • Can walk upright (apes cannot) Homo Habilis • “Handy Man” 1.5 – 2 million years ago • Hunter-Gatherer • used simple stone tools to kill and skin animals
  • 5. Homo Habilis aka “Handy Man”
  • 6. Homo Habilis or Handy Man
  • 7. Homo Erectus “Upright Man” • Lived 1.8 million to 200,000 BCE • Traveled out of Africa to Asia and Europe. • Used complex tools like hand axe; clothes from animal skins; uses fire
  • 9. Homo Sapiens: • Modern day humans – replaced Neanderthals and Homo Erectus • 200,000 years ago to today – left SW Africa approximately 70,000 years ago • Used hooks, spears, bow and arrows, rafts, cave paintings, burials
  • 11. Homo Sapien Neanderthalensis 400,000 to 30,000 Years ago Cro-Magnon 30,000 – 10,000, only in Europe
  • 12. MITOCHONDRIAL DNA Evidence for Homo Sapien Movement 1/RED= Homo Sapiens 2/Olive Neanderthals 3/Early Hominids
  • 13.
  • 14. Stone Age: • Lasts from 2 million to 3000 BCE, ends with learning how to make metal tools • Live as Hunter-Gatherers of animals and plants Farming Begins aproximately 8000 BCE People slowly begin to grow their own crops from seeds of wheat and barley. • Settle permanently in 1 area. Domesticate (train) cattle, pigs, and goats for their meat, milk, skins, and to pull plows.
  • 16. The Fertile Crescent / Ancient Mesopotamia EGYPT Israel Syria Iraq – Iran Called the Middle East Today
  • 17. Finish Class Work / Homework Day in the Life of Early Mankind Choose 1 Time Period Write a paragraph with 3 Facts or Draw an image with 10 detailed items (colored pencils when completed for extra credit) Due Tomorrow
  • 18. 6000 BCE Copper • 2700 BCE Bronze (copper and tin) • 2000- 1800 BCE iron usage begins • 1200-1000 BCE Iron usage widespread

Notas del editor

  1. http://www.doe.k12.de.us/infosuites/staff/sscd/civil_culture/lesson2.shtml