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Producers, 
Consumers, 
Decomposers 
It’s all about what you eat!
An organism is… 
Any independent living thing 
It can be as small as 
bacteria 
Or as large as a 
whale
3 categories of the food 
chain…. 
1.Producers 
2.Consumers 
3.Decomposers 
They are all dependent on each 
other.
Producers 
Get their food and energy from the sun (PLANTS) 
They make their food through a process called 
Photosynthesis
Consumers 
Consumers need to eat their food to get 
energy. [ANIMALS]
There are 4 types of 
Consumers: 
• Carnivores 
• Herbivores 
• Omnivores 
• Scavengers
Carnivores 
Only eat meat (other animals)
Herbivores 
Only eat plants
Omnivores 
Eat meat (animals) and plants
Scavengers 
Feed on things that are already dead
Turn to the person next to you and give two examples of each 
of the following: 
Carnivore 
Herbivore 
Omnivore 
Scavenger
Decomposers 
Eat dead things and turn them 
back into dirt or soil
References: 
Thermapure. (2014). Bacteria [Image]. Retrieved from http://www.thermapure.com/environmental-services/bacteria/ 
Legend Charters. (2014) Humpback Whale [Image] Retrieved from http://legendcharters.net.au/ 
Livebinders. (2014) Photosynthesis. [Image] Retrieved from http://www.livebinders.com/play/play?id=978197 
Go Pix Pic. (2014) Giraffe Eating Leaves. [Image]. Retrieved from http://www.gopixpic.com/512/giraffe-eating-tree-leaves- 
picture/http:%7C%7Cimage*yaymicro*com%7Crz_512x512%7C0%7C36c%7Cgiraffe-eating-leaves-36c01c*jpg/ 
Real Food For Life. (2014) Human eating Hamburger. [Image]. Retrieved from http://realfoodforlife.com/wheat-belly-blues/ 
Flickr. (2008) Tiger eating meat. [Image] retrieved from https://www.flickr.com/photos/tambako/2390411132/ 
Types of Sharks HQ. (2014) Shark Diet. [Image]. Retrieved from http://www.typesofsharkshq.com/what-do-sharks-eat/ 
Hull, M. (2014) Caterpillar eating a leaf. [Image] Retrieved from 
http://www.photoree.com/photos/permalink/10464665-matthew_hull 
Britannica. (2014). Bird eating berries. [Image]. Retrieved from http://media-3.web.britannica.com/eb-media/ 
61/111761-004-C67B68C0.jpg 
The Times. (2014) Bird eating worm. [Image]. Retrieved from 
http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/multimedia/archive/00461/138833378__461352c.jpg 
Wise Geek. (2014). Vulture. [Image]. Retrieved from http://images.wisegeek.com/vulture-perched-on-bones.jpg 
Lomavista Farm. (2014). Worm. [Image] retrieved from http://lomavistafarm.org/wp-content/ 
uploads/2013/09/worms.jpg
Ecology 5th period. (2014). Mushrooms [Image] retrieved from 
http://ecology5thperiod.wikispaces.com/file/view/a1836_2849.jpg/229545892/335x234/a1836_2849.jpg

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Introduction to Producers, Consumers, Decomposers - Year 4 Science

  • 1. Producers, Consumers, Decomposers It’s all about what you eat!
  • 2. An organism is… Any independent living thing It can be as small as bacteria Or as large as a whale
  • 3. 3 categories of the food chain…. 1.Producers 2.Consumers 3.Decomposers They are all dependent on each other.
  • 4. Producers Get their food and energy from the sun (PLANTS) They make their food through a process called Photosynthesis
  • 5. Consumers Consumers need to eat their food to get energy. [ANIMALS]
  • 6. There are 4 types of Consumers: • Carnivores • Herbivores • Omnivores • Scavengers
  • 7. Carnivores Only eat meat (other animals)
  • 9. Omnivores Eat meat (animals) and plants
  • 10. Scavengers Feed on things that are already dead
  • 11. Turn to the person next to you and give two examples of each of the following: Carnivore Herbivore Omnivore Scavenger
  • 12. Decomposers Eat dead things and turn them back into dirt or soil
  • 13. References: Thermapure. (2014). Bacteria [Image]. Retrieved from http://www.thermapure.com/environmental-services/bacteria/ Legend Charters. (2014) Humpback Whale [Image] Retrieved from http://legendcharters.net.au/ Livebinders. (2014) Photosynthesis. [Image] Retrieved from http://www.livebinders.com/play/play?id=978197 Go Pix Pic. (2014) Giraffe Eating Leaves. [Image]. Retrieved from http://www.gopixpic.com/512/giraffe-eating-tree-leaves- picture/http:%7C%7Cimage*yaymicro*com%7Crz_512x512%7C0%7C36c%7Cgiraffe-eating-leaves-36c01c*jpg/ Real Food For Life. (2014) Human eating Hamburger. [Image]. Retrieved from http://realfoodforlife.com/wheat-belly-blues/ Flickr. (2008) Tiger eating meat. [Image] retrieved from https://www.flickr.com/photos/tambako/2390411132/ Types of Sharks HQ. (2014) Shark Diet. [Image]. Retrieved from http://www.typesofsharkshq.com/what-do-sharks-eat/ Hull, M. (2014) Caterpillar eating a leaf. [Image] Retrieved from http://www.photoree.com/photos/permalink/10464665-matthew_hull Britannica. (2014). Bird eating berries. [Image]. Retrieved from http://media-3.web.britannica.com/eb-media/ 61/111761-004-C67B68C0.jpg The Times. (2014) Bird eating worm. [Image]. Retrieved from http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/multimedia/archive/00461/138833378__461352c.jpg Wise Geek. (2014). Vulture. [Image]. Retrieved from http://images.wisegeek.com/vulture-perched-on-bones.jpg Lomavista Farm. (2014). Worm. [Image] retrieved from http://lomavistafarm.org/wp-content/ uploads/2013/09/worms.jpg
  • 14. Ecology 5th period. (2014). Mushrooms [Image] retrieved from http://ecology5thperiod.wikispaces.com/file/view/a1836_2849.jpg/229545892/335x234/a1836_2849.jpg