Emilio Jacinto played a pivotal role in the Philippine revolution as a co-founder of the secret revolutionary society Katipunan. He was instrumental in drafting the Katipunan's constitution and manifesto called the Kartilya ng Katipunan, which outlined the group's objectives of achieving independence from Spanish colonial rule and establishing a just society based on principles like equality, patriotism, and unity. The Kartilya served as an ideological foundation for the revolution and as an ethical guide for Katipunan members in their struggle.

1. Presented by: Group 4

2. ●Emilio Jacinto was a prominent figure in Philippine history, especially during the Philippine
Revolution against Spanish colonial rule in the late 19th century. He was born on December 15,
1875, in Tondo, Manila. Jacinto is often referred to as the "Brains of the Katipunan" due to his
intellectual prowess and his role in shaping the ideology of the Katipunan, a secret revolutionary
society.
●He played a significant role in the Katipunan, an underground organization dedicated to
achieving Philippine independence from Spanish colonial rule. Emilio Jacinto was instrumental in
writing the "Kartilya ng Katipunan" or "Katipunan Code," which served as the moral and ethical
guide for members of the Katipunan. This document outlined the principles and objectives of the
revolutionary movement, emphasizing the importance of unity, sacrifice, and love of country.
●Jacinto's significance lies in his contribution to the ideological foundation of the Philippine
Revolution. His writings and principles continue to inspire Filipinos in their pursuit of freedom
and independence. Emilio Jacinto's dedication to the cause of Philippine independence and his
role in shaping the Katipunan's ideals make him a revered figure in Philippine history.

3. ~The Kartilya ng Katipunan is a significant
document in the history of the Katipunan, written
by Emilio Jacinto. It served as a guidebook for
members of the Katipunan, outlining their
principles, beliefs, and the goals of the
revolutionary society. Emilio Jacinto, often
referred to as the "Brains of the Katipunan,"
played a crucial role in shaping its ideology,
making the Kartilya an essential document for
understanding the revolutionary spirit of the time.
•INTRODUCTION
TO THE KARTILYA
NG KATIPUNAN
AND ITS
PURPOSE

4. •EMILIO JACINTO'S "KARTILYA NG KATIPUNAN" OUTLINES CRUCIAL PRINCIPLES
THAT AIMED TO CREATE A JUST AND HUMANE SOCIETY IN THE PHILIPPINES. ONE
KEY PRINCIPLE IS "LOVE OF COUNTRY" (PAG-IBIG SA TINUBUANG LUPA). IT
EMPHASIZED THE IMPORTANCE OF PATRIOTISM AND A DEEP SENSE OF
RESPONSIBILITY TO ONE'S HOMELAND. THIS PRINCIPLE WAS INTENDED TO UNITE
FILIPINOS IN THEIR STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE AND INSPIRE THEM TO WORK
COLLECTIVELY FOR THE BETTERMENT OF THEIR SOCIETY.
ANOTHER VITAL PRINCIPLE IS "EQUALITY" (PAGKAKAPANTAY-PANTAY). IT CALLED
FOR THE ABOLITION OF SOCIAL CLASSES AND ADVOCATED FOR EQUAL RIGHTS
AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL FILIPINOS, REGARDLESS OF THEIR BACKGROUND.
THIS PRINCIPLE AIMED TO ELIMINATE THE INJUSTICES CAUSED BY COLONIAL RULE
AND CREATE A MORE EQUITABLE SOCIETY.
FURTHERMORE, THE "BROTHERHOOD" (KAPATIRAN) PRINCIPLE STRESSED THE
IMPORTANCE OF UNITY AND SOLIDARITY AMONG FILIPINOS. IT ENCOURAGED
INDIVIDUALS TO SUPPORT AND HELP EACH OTHER, FOSTERING A SENSE OF
COMMUNITY AND COOPERATION.

5. ~Emilio Jacinto played a pivotal role as a co -founder of the Katipunan, working
alongside Andres Bonifacio to establish this revolutionary organization. His
contributions went beyond just being a co-founder; he earned the nickname
"Brains of the Katipunan" for his profound intellectual and philosophical writings.
Jacinto's role in the Katipunan was multifaceted. He helped draft its constitution
and manifesto, "Kartilya ng Katipunan," which outlined the group's objectives
and principles. His writings not only provided a philosophical foundation for the
revolution but also served as a guide for its members.
Furthermore, Jacinto's dedication to the cause extended to the battlefield. He
actively participated in numerous battles and skirmishes during the Philippine
Revolution, demonstrating his commitment to the struggle for independence.

6. •The lessons from the "Kartilya ng
Katipunan" by Emilio Jacinto continue
to resonate with modern society.
They emphasize patriotism, equality,
honesty, unity, diligence, respect,
pursuit of truth, and moral
responsibility, all of which contribute
to building a just and thriving society
and fostering personal growth and
development.
•The Kartilya ng Katipunan was
written in a historical context
characterized by Filipino
resistance against Spanish
colonialism. It reflects the
burning desire for independence
and self-determination, while
also acknowledging the
difficulties and risks faced by
those who sought to achieve
these goals.

7. The Kartilya ng Katipunan, written by Emilio Jacinto, was crafted during the late
19th century, a period marked by significant historical and social upheaval in
the Philippines. At the time, the Philippines was a colony of Spain, and the
Filipino people were subjected to oppressive colonial rule.
The document was written in the midst of the Philippine Revolution, which
aimed to break free from Spanish colonial domination. It reflects the aspirations
of the Katipunan, a secret society founded by Andres Bonifacio and other
patriots, including Emilio Jacinto. Their primary goal was to achieve
independence and sovereignty for the Philippines, free from Spanish
oppression.
The Kartilya embodies the challenges of the era, as it was written in secrecy to
avoid detection by Spanish authorities. It served as a guide for Katipunan
members, emphasizing the principles of freedom, equality, and justice. The
document advocated for the overthrow of Spanish rule through armed struggle,
highlighting the revolutionary spirit of the time.

8. In this statement by Emilio Jacinto from the Kartilya ng Katipunan, he emphasizes the
fundamental principle of equality among all human beings, regardless of their skin color or
physical attributes. He acknowledges that people may differ in knowledge, wealth, or beauty, but
he firmly asserts that these differences do not make one person more "human" than another.
The document was written in the midst of the Philippine Revolution, which aimed to break free
from Spanish colonial domination. It reflects the aspirations of the Katipunan, a secret society
founded by Andres Bonifacio and other patriots, including Emilio Jacinto. Their primary goal was
to achieve independence and sovereignty for the Philippines, free from Spanish oppression.
The Kartilya embodies the challenges of the era, as it was written in secrecy to avoid detection
by Spanish authorities. It served as a guide for Katipunan members, emphasizing the principles
of freedom, equality, and justice. The document advocated for the overthrow of Spanish rule
through armed struggle, highlighting the revolutionary spirit of the time.