2. Frontispiece, Diamond Sutra from Cave 17. Printed in the ninth year of
the Xiantong Era of the Tang Dynasty, 868 CE.
3. PRINT = a single ‘impression’
IMPRESSION = image that has been transferred
through pressure onto a substrate (most
commonly paper)
MATRIX = surface on which the design
was created
EDITION = multiple impressions made from
the same matrix
ORIGINAL PRINT v. PRINT
4. FIVE BASIC PROCESSES OF PRINTMAKING
RELIEF
INTAGLIO
PLANOGRAPHY
SILKSCREEN
MONOTYPE
5. RELIEF
Refers to any printmaking process in which
the image to be printed is raised off the
background in reverse.
Common relief processes
Woodcut
Wood engraving
Linoleum Cut
11. INTAGLIO
Refers to any printmaking process in which
the image to be printed is below the
surface of the plate.
Common intaglio processes
Engraving
Etching
Drypoint
Mezzotint and Aquatint
20. PLANOGRAPHY
Refers to any printmaking process with a flat printing
surface and depends on the fact that grease
and water do not mix.
Common planography processes
Lithography