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Engineering materials and metallurgy
1. ME 2253 ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND METALLURGY L T P C
(Common to Mechanical & Automobile) 3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVE
To impart knowledge on the structure, properties, treatment, testing and applications of
metals and non-metallic materials so as to identify and select suitable materials for
various engineering applications.
Review (Not for Exam):
Crystal structure - BCC, FCC and HCP structure - unit cell - crystallographic planes
and directions, miller indices - crystal imperfections. point, line, planar and volume
defects - Grain size, ASTM grain size number.
UNIT I CONSTITUTION O F ALLOYS AND PHASE DIAGRAMS 9
Constitution of alloys - Solid solutions, substitutional and interstitial - phase diagrams,
Ison~orphous,eutectoid, eutectic, peritectic, and peritectroid reactions, lron - lron
carbide equilibrium diagram. Classification of steel and cast lron, microstructure,
properties and applications.
UNIT I1HEAT TREATMENT 9
Definition - FuI I annealing, stress relief, recrystallisation and spheroidizing normalising,
hardening and tempering of steel. [sothernial transformation diagrams - cooling curves
superimposed on I.T. diagram. CCR - Hardenability, lominy end quench test -
Austempering. martempering - case hardening - carburising, nitriding, cyaniding,
carbonitriding, flame and induction hardening.
UNIT 111MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND TESTING 9
Mechanism of plastic deformation, slip and twinning Types of fracture - Testing of
materials under tension, compression and shear loads - Hardness tests (Drinell, Vickers
and pockwell), Impact test - lzod and Charpy, Fatigue and creep tests. tkactuce
toughness tests.
UNIT IV FERROIJ#AND NUN FERROUS METALS 9
Effect of alloyi@ elrm~ntson steel (Mn, Si, Cr, Mu. V, Ti & WJ - s[qi~~lesbfind tool steels
:-HSLA - maraging steels --CastIrons - Grey, White malleablr, spharnidal Graphite,
Alloy cast irons, copper and Copper alloys -Bras&,Bronze and Cuprnnickzl Aluminum
and AI-Cu alloy - precipitki~ianhardening-- Hearing alloys.
UNIT V'NON-IM~IALLIC IVIA'I,EHALS 9
Polymers - types of polymer. commodity and engineering polymers - Properties and
applications of PE. PP, PS, PVC, PMMA, PET, PC, PA, ABS, PI, PAI, PPO, PPS, PEEK.
PTFE Polymers - Urea and Phenol Formaldehydes- Engineering Ceramics -
Introduction to Fibre reinforced plastics.
TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS
I . Kenneth G.Budinski and Michael K.Budinski "Engineering Materials" Prentice-Hall of
Lt&a,Private Li*.&r;+$hh&&erint 2 0 2...:-.- . ,.__..-..-.-..~ . ~
,--.. ~ . .- .*.',, I .
-!: Uiltiam D ~ a l l i a i e r " . ' ~ e r lScience and Engineerigg?,,.i~bWi.ley.and S Q ~ J2007.
2. Raghavan.V "Materials ~ciend&T&l &igifieeringw,~;ent&e"~allof indii~;;t.; Ltd.,
2007.
3. Sydney W.Avner "lntroduction to Physical Metallurgy" McGraw Hill Book Company,
2007.
5. O.P. Khanna , A text book of Materials Science and Metallurgy, Khanna Publishers,
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