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1. aif{ ! c+s ( ?s'd ! ;fpg @)&) d+unaf/ Aaha Sanchar National Weekly 16 Jul 2013 k[i7 $ d"No ?= !).—
www.aahasanchar.com
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u'dfpg' klg xf] . eg] kl/kSs pd]/df uef{wfg ug]{ dlxnfsf] t'ngfdf dft[
d[To', ckf+utf, kf7]3/ v:g], lkm:6'nf h:tf hl6ntf ;d:ofx? b]lvg ;S5 .
lszf]/fj:yfsf] uef{wfg / o;sf]
c;/ ;DjlGw tYo tYof+s
laZjdf x/]s aif{ sl/j ! s/f]8 ^) nfv !^ b]lv !( aif{ pd]/ ;d'xsf
lszf]/Lx?n] aRrf hGdfp+5g .
laZjdf lgDg / dWod cfo ePsf b]zsf !% b]lv !( aif{ pd]/ ;d'xsf
lszf]/Lx?sf] d[To'sf] d'n sf/0f uef{j:yf / aRrf hGdfpbfsf hl6n ;d:ofsf]
sf/0f x'g] u/]sf] 5 .
laZjdf lasf;f]Gd'v b]zsf sl/j #) nfv lszf]/L / o'jf pd]/sf dlxnfx?sf]
d[To' c;'/lIft ue{ktgn] x'g] ub{5 .
laZjsf Ps ltxfO{ dlxnf -sl/j &) ldlnog _ dlxnfx?n] !* aif{ d'gL ljafx
u/]sf] 5g . obL olx qmd /lx/xg] xf] eg] ;g @)@) ;Dd o;sf] ;+Vof !$@
ldlnog k'Ug] 5 .
>f]t M 8An"Prcf] l/kf]6{ -@)!!_, o"PfkmlkP cWoog -
@)!@_,Pdl8hL l/kf]6{ -@)!@_
;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3 hg;+Vof sf]ifåf/f
k|sflzt g]kfndf lszf]/fj:yfdf x'g]
uef{wfg ;DalGw tYof+s
!% b]lv !( pd]/ ;d"xsf x/]s % hgf lszf]/Lx? dWo] @ eGbf a9Lsf] ljjfx
eO;s]sf] x'G5 . ;f]xL pd]/ ;d"xsf !&Ü lszf]/Lx? klxnf] k6s ue{jtL jf
cfdf eO{;s]sf] cg';Gwfgn] b]vfpF5 .
afn ljjfx ljz]ift clzlIft, ul/a / u|fld0f If]qdf a:g] s]6Lx?df a9L
kfOPsf] 5 . ;g @)!! sf] Ps cWoog cg';f/ @) b]lv @$ pd]/ ;d"xsf
u|fld0f If]qdf a:g] dlxnf, zx/df a:g] dlxnf eGbf em08} !=% u'0ff a9Ln] !*
jif{ cufl8 g} ljjflxt x'g] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .
!%-!( pd]/ ;d"xsf ljjflxt lszf]/lszf]/Lx? dWo] *^Ü n] kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf]
cfw'lgs ;fwgx? k|of]u gu/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .
;g @)!)÷!! df ;/sf/L :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df dfq ue{ktg u/fpg]sf] ;+Vof
(%,))) lyof] .
hGdg] x/]s !))) lzz'x? dWo] *! hgf lzz'x? lszf]/L cfdfaf6 hGdg]
ub{5g .
lszf]/fj:yfdf x'g] uef{wfgaf6 cfdf
/ lzz'nfO{ x'g] hf]lvdx?
lszf]/fj:yfdf ue{jtL x'gfn] lszf]/Lx?sf] z}lIfs cj;/x? / j[lQ ljsf;df
afwf k'Ub5 .
lszf]/Lx?n] ;doeGbf klxn] g} tyf sd tf}n ePsf] lzz' hGdfpg] ;Defjgf
x'G5 .
!%-!( pd]/ ;d"xsf lszf]/Lx?sf] d[To'sf] k|d'v sf/0f rfF8f] ue{jtL / rfF8f]
aRrf hGdfpFbf cfO{kg]{ hl6ntfx?;Fu ;DalGwt /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .
lszf]/L cfdfaf6 hGdg] aRrfx? hGd]sf] Ps jif{ leq d[To' x'g] pRr hf]lvddf
/x]sf x'G5g .
aRrf hGdfpg] a]nfdf d[To' x'g] ;Defjgf @) jif{ pd]/sf dlxnfdf eGbf !%
jif{eGbf sd pd]/sf lszf]/Lx?df % u'0ffn] a9L x'G5 .
lszf]/fj:yfdf x'g] uef{wfgnfO{ k|efj
kfg]{ tTjx?M
;f+:s[lts d"NodfGotfx?n] lszf]/lszf]/Lx?sf of}g Jojxf/sf] ;fy} of}g ;DalGw
5nkmn tyf ;]jfsf] kx'Frdf k|efj kfb{5g . e]befjk"0f{ Jojxf/ tyf c?sf]
;DkQLsf] ?kdf lnOg] nufotsf unt d"NodfGotfsf sf/0f lszf]/Lx? rfF8f]
ljjfx ug{ jfWo x'G5g .
g]kfndf lszf]/lszf]/Lx? pRr hf]lvdo'Qm ;d"xdf gk/]tfklg pgLx?n] uDeL/
vfnsf of}g b'Jo{jxf/ ;xg' kl//fv]sf] 5 . r]nLa]6L a]rlavg, hah{:tL duGt]
agfpg], afn ljjfx tyf of}ghGo Joj;foaf6 kLl8t x'g'kg]{ cj:yfn] lszf]/
fj:yfdf ue{jtL x'g] / of}g/f]usf] ;+qmd0fnfO{ a9fpF5 .
;dfhdf ljBdfg n}lËs e"ldsfx?n] lszf]/lszf]/Lx?sf] of}g Jojxf/nfO{ k|efj
kf/]sf] x'G5 . ;fdfGotofM lszf]/Lx?sf] ljjfx a9L pd]/sf] k'?if;Fu u/fOG5
h;n] ubf{ lg0f{o k|s[of / ue{wf/0f k"0f{tof kltsf] lgoGq0fdf /xG5
ul/aLsf] sf/0fn] lszf]/Lx?df cfkmgf] ts{ k|:t't ug]{ Ifdtf 36fpg'sf] ;fy}
of}g tyf k|hgg :jf:Yo ;]jfx?sf] kx'Frdf Jojwfg v8f u/]sf] x'G5 .
/fi6«sf] eljio lszf]/Lx?sf] xftdf /x]sf] xF'bf pgLx?df nufgL a9fO{ a[xt
zflGt, k|ult tyf ;Dd[l4 xfl;n ug{ ;lsG5 .
>f]tM NDHS 2011; UNCT; A Country Analysis with a Human
Face 2011: UNGA, The Girl Child-Report of the SG 2011
ljBdfg cj:yfnfO{ s;/L kl/jt{g
ug{ ;lsG5 <
afn ljjfx, hf]lvdk"0f{ of}g Jojxf/, clglR5t ue{wf/0f / PrcfO{eL nufotsf
of}ghGo ;+qmd0fx?sf] hf]lvdtf @) b]lv @$ pd]/ ;d"xsf JolQmx?df eGbf
lszf]/lszf]/Lx?df a9L x'g] ePsf]n] ;DalGwt ;a} sfo{qmdx?n] ;f] ;d"xnfO{
ljz]if ?kdf ;Daf]wg ug'{kb{5 .
lszf]/lszf]/L tyf o'jfo'jtL ;DalGw pknAw tYofÍsf] cfwf/df of}g tyf
k|hgg :jf:Yo ;DalGw gLlt Pj+ /0fgLltx? th'{df tyf cBfjlws u/L
k|efjsf/L ?kdf sfof{Gjog ul/g'kb{5.
s]xL jif{b]lv 9Lnf] ljjfx ug]{ k|rng a9b} uO/x]sf] kfOPtfklg lszf]/Lx?
ue{jtL x'g] pd]/df j[l4 ePsf] 5}g . rfF8f] ue{wf/0f ug'{sf sf/s tTjx?sf]
af/]df /fd|f] dgg u/L 9Lnf] ljjfx tyf 9Lnf] ue{wf/0f ug{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{
vfnsf sfo{qmdx?sf] th'{df tyf sfof{Gjog ul/g'kb{5 .
lszf]/lszf]/L tyf o'jfo'jtLx?sf] z}lIfs cj:yfn] of}g tyf k|hgg :jf:Yo
;DalGw w]/} ;"rsx?nfO{ k|efj kfg]{ ePsf]n] :jf:Yo tyf lzIff If]qsf]
;xsfo{df sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug'{sf] ;fy} pd]/ cg's'nsf a[xt of}lgstf
lzIff sfof{Gjog u/]df :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ Nofpg ;lsG5 .
lszf]/fj:yfsf] ue{wf/0f u|fld0f tyf clzlIft lszf]/Lx?sf nflu k|d'v
;d:of /xb} cfPsf] x'Fbf u|fld0f If]qsf lszf]/lszf]/L ljz]iftM ljBfno hfg
gkfPsfsf] of}g tyf k|hgg :jf:Yo ;"rgf tyf ;]jfdf kx'Fr a9fpg w]/}
k|oTg ul/g' cfjZos 5 .
lszf]/lszf]/L tyf o'jfo'jtLnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ u/L pd]/ cg's'nsf ljz]if
sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ul/g'kb{5 .
rfF8f] aRrf hGdfpg] / kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] cfjZostf k'/f gePsf]n] lszf]/
lszf]/L tyf o'jfo'jtLnfO{ pgLx?sf] klxnf] uef{j:yf l9nf ug]{, hGdfGt/sf]
nflu ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] vfnsf sfo{qmdx? cfjZos 5 . t;y{, th'{df ul/g]
sfo{qmdx? kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf cfw'lgs ;fwgx?sf] k|of]u tyf kx'FrnfO{
k|j4{g ug]{ vfnsf x'g' kb{5 .
>f]tM Further analysis of NDHS 2011
ljleGg pd]/ ;d'xsf JolQmx?sf] ;xsfo{åf/f tof/ ul/Psf sfo{qmdx? a9L bLuf] /
k|efjsf/L x'g] ePsf]n] lszf]/lszf]/Lx?;Fu ;DalGwt sfo{qmd th'{df, ljsf; /
sfof{Gjogdf pgLx?sf] cy{k"0f{ ;+nUgtf dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . afFsL $ k[i7df
lhNnfaf6 k[ys cgnfO{g
kqsfl/tfsf] cEof;

4.  ?=lh=k|zf=sf=b=g+= !&÷@)^(÷&)  ?=lh=x'=sf=b=g+= )(÷@)^(÷&)  laZj hg;+Vof laif]z k|sfzg  cfxf ;~rf/ /fli6«o ;fKtflxs $
cfxf ;~rf/ /fli6«o ;fKtflxs, vn+uf-!, ?s'd . kmf]g M (&$*%!!&)^, d'b|s M /fKtL ckm;]6 k|]; . k|sfzs÷;Dkfbs M d]u/fh v8sf
Aaha Sanchar National Weekly, Khalanga-1, Rukum.E-mail-aahasanchar.weekly@gmail.com Editor-in-Chief MMegraj Khadka
l;=g+= lja/)f ?s'd g]kfn
1 s'n hg;+Vof 208567 26,494,504
dlxnf 109408 13645463
k'?if 99159 12849041
5 aif{ d'lgsf 24316 2567963
aflnsf 12112 1253006
afns 12204 1314957
05-09pd]/ ;d'x 30430 3204859
aflnsf 15241 1569683
afns 15189 1635176
10-14pd]/ ;d'x 31386 3475424
dlxnf 15881 1710794
k'?if 15505 1764630
15-19pd]/ ;d'x 23470 2931980
dlxnf 12757 1488789
k'?if 10713 1443191
20-29 pd]/
;d'x
32599 4437425
dlxnf 18502 2476201
k'?if 14097 1961224
30-49 pd]/
;d'x
40288 5898704
dlxnf 22116 2746168
k'?if 18172 3152536
50-69 pd]/
;d'x
21928 3135015
dlxnf 10816 1570026
k'?if 11112 1564989
70 eGbf dfly
pd]/ ;d'x
4150 843134
dlxnf 1983 424428
k'?if 2167 418706
2 cg'kl:yt,
hg;+Vof
13051 1921494
dlxnf 1276 237400
k'?if 11774 1684029
3 ckf+utf -km/s
Ifdtf ePsf
hg;+Vof_
5922
dlxnf 2787
k'?if 3135
4 hDdf #/w'/L
;+Vof
41856 5427302
5 dlxnfMk'?if
cg'kft -ln+é
cg'kft_
90=6 94=2
6 hgwgTj 72 k|=j=ls=dL 180
k|=j=ls=dL
7 dlxnfx?sf] crn
;Dkltdf :jfldTj
ePsf #/ w"/L
3=13k|ltzt 10=71k|ltzt
8 10 aif{ / ;f] eGbf dflysf] pd]/df klxnf] ljafx
ug]{
10-19 pd]/
;d'x s'n
ljaflxtfsf]
66=18 k|ltzt 60=1 k|ltzt
dlxnf 43=14 k|ltzt 41=1 k|ltzt
s'n lajflxt
dWo]sf]
k'?if 23=4 k|ltzt 18=5
k|ltzt s'n
lajflxt
dWo]sf]
20-29 pd]/
;d'x s'n
ljaflxtfsf]
31=88 k|ltzt 37=07
k|ltzt
dlxnf 19=72 k|ltzt 23=44
k|ltzt
k'?if 12=16 k|ltzt 13=63
k|ltzt
3 0 eGbf dflys f]
pd]/ ;d'x s'n
1=94 k|ltzt 2=81
k|ltzt
lhNnf hg;+Vof ;dGjo ;ldlt, ?s'dn] lba;sf ca;/df tof/ kf/]sf] ;fdfu|L k|sflzt
klx/f]n] kfO{k aufPkl5
vfg]kfgL ;d:of
czf]s zfx
 cf7la;sf]6
aiff{tsf sf/0f klx/f]n] vfg]kfgLsf] kfO{k
aufPkl5 lhNnf]sf] cf7la;sf]6 ufla;sf
() 3/w'/L vfg]kfgLsf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf
5g . utaif{ af9L klx/f]n] aufPsf] e]l/
nfUg vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfdf clxn]sf] aiff{n]
klg k'g Iflt u/]sf] 5 . klx/f]n] sl/a @
;o ld6/ kfO{k aufPkl5 ufla;sf] j8f
g+= ! sf emflqm;Nnf, d]n8fF8f, kfyLxfNgf,
gfpnf nufotsf :yflgoafl;Gbfx?nfO{
vfg]kfgLsf] ;d:of ePsf] ;/:jtL
k|fyflds laBfno d}8fF8fsf] laBfno
Aoa:yfg ;ldlt cWoIf eQm axfb'/
zfxn] hfgsf/L lbP . kfgLsf] ;d:ofn]
ubf{ :yflgoafl;n] 3/3/df agfPsf
zf}rfnox? ;d]t kfgL gx'Fbf k|of]udf
cfpg ;s]sf 5}gg . xfn :yflgo
afl;Gbfx? 8]8 306fsf] af6f] lx8]/ kfgL
Nofpg] u/]sf] :yflgo a'l4lhla k|0ffd
zfxn] hfgsf/L lbP . vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf
dd{tsf nflu :yflgox?n] ks6k6s
;DaGwLt lgsfox?df lga]bg lbPklg
vfg]kfgL ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g ;ls/x]sf]
5}g .
xflb{s ;da]bgf
cfbz{ s];L -;lra_
/]l8of] l;:g] Pkm Pd ?s'dsf :6]zg Dofg]h/
gf/fo0fs'df/ zfxsL ddtfdoL cfdf cfds'df/L zfxsf]
^# aif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwg k|lt xfdL b'lv
ePsf 5f} . b'vsf] of] 3l8df zf]s ;GtAw kl/jf/
hgx? k|lt xflb{s ;da]bgf ub{5f}+ .
g]kfn k|]; o'lgog,?s'd