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Intelligent
Ion Chromatography




850 Professional IC
872 Extension Module
858 Professional Sample Processor
Professional ion chromatography


02   Metrohm ion chromatography
     Metrohm guarantees optimal solutions in ion chroma-             Professional IC guarantees excellent results, gapless sys-
     tography based on innovative and creative solutions             tem monitoring, complete traceability of all actions and
     throughout the last twenty years – with high-tech, many         the simple operation of even complex procedures.
     years of application know-how, Swiss quality standards
     and a reasonable pricing policy, both in acquisition and        The 850 Professional IC is an extremely compact system
     running costs. Metrohm 850 Professional IC, 872 Exten-          with all the flexibility of modular design. It adapts itself to
     sion Module and 858 Professional Sample Processor are           the particular application and is equipped for all future
     Swiss Engineered and Swiss Made.                                tasks. Any existing 850 Professional IC system can be
                                                                     further expanded with 872 Extension Modules. Profes-
     Built-in intelligence                                           sional IC also stands for a robust system setup using
     Metrohm IC is ion chromatography from the technology            high-end components. A long working life with low run-
     leader. The 850 Professional IC is the first professional ion   ning costs is guaranteed.
     chromatography system with intelligent system compo-
     nents:
     • Intelligence in the hardware of the 850 Professional IC,
     • Intelligence in the MagIC NetTM software,
     • Intelligence in the Metrosep iColumns.
03




Highlights


•   Highly compact modular system
•   MagIC NetTM software for intuitive and simple operation
•   Comprehensive monitoring and control functions
•   Complies with GLP and FDA requirements
•   Flexible assembly and extension: from isocratic cation system up to quaternary high-
    pressure gradient system for anion analysis
•   Combined third-generation anion-cation systems
•   MISP – Metrohm Inline Sample Preparation – patented and unique sample preparation
•   Intelligent system components: iPump, iDetector, iColumn, intelligent Dosing Units
•   Professional Sample Processor for any required volumes and extensive liquid handling
    operations
•   High-precision Dosino technology
•   Broad range of detection possibilities
•   Swiss Engineered – Swiss Made
Flow path features


04   The flow path of the 850 Professional IC is metal-free
     and biocompatible. Most applications permit Green Che-
                                                                  Another option is preparing the eluent directly inline. This
                                                                  is done by connecting the 849 Level Control and the 800
     mistry without toxic solvents, corrosive eluents or even     Dosino to the 850 Professional IC system. Controlled by
     cartridges that have to be disposed of as hazardous          MagIC NetTM, the 849 Level Control monitors the eluent
     waste. Nevertheless the system is 100% solvent-resistant     level while the Dosino carries out all the required dosing
     and withstands even rough surroundings. Eluents are          and liquid-handling operations. In this case, eluent pre-
     automatically degassed inline and the MagIC NetTM soft-      paration runs parallel to the determination. The system
     ware ensures that they are always fresh.                     allows continuous ion chromatographic analyses over a
                                                                  month without any manual eluent preparation being
     Automated eluent preparation                                 required.
     The time-consuming manual preparation of the eluents
     can be automated. One of the options offered by
     Metrohm to realize this is the 845 Eluent Synthesizer,       The error-prone and time-consuming eluent pre-
     which prepares eluents from up to four freely selectable     paration can be automated at small additional
     concentrates and one main component. Compared to             cost.
     the traditional manual eluent preparation, the fully auto-
     mated system guarantees precise mixtures and excellent
     batch-to-batch reproducibility by simple mouse-click in
     the «Mix Control» program.
05




Gradients – if necessary
High-pressure or low-pressure gradients are used only      method development or as eluent selector for the auto-
where they are really needed. Gradient form and mixing     matic switchover from one application to another.
are freely selectable: step, linear, convex and concave
gradient functions are available and can be combined.      The gradient systems are available with chemical suppres-
                                                           sion, with sequential suppression or without suppression,
The 850 Professional IC system is available as a high-     depending on the requirements. They can be combined
pressure or low-pressure gradient version. Moreover, all   with a broad range of detectors and are suitable for hy-
850 Professional IC systems can be operated with the       droxide as well as carbonate gradients. When working
Dosino Gradient as well.                                   with sequential suppression and conductivity detection,
                                                           the flexibility of the carbonate/hydrogencarbonate elu-
The high-pressure gradient system can be expanded to       ents can be combined with the low background conduc-
a quaternary gradient system with the 872 Extension        tivity of an hydroxide eluent by the CO2 suppression
Module.                                                    applied after the chemical suppressor.

The low-pressure gradient version is the economic alter-   For gradient applications we recommend the high-capa-
native to the powerful high-pressure gradient system.      city Metrohm Suppressor Module «MSM-HC» to be used
The low-pressure gradient module can also be used for      for chemical suppression.
Intelligent components for an intelligent system


06   Self-monitoring for zero fault tolerance
     The intelligent system components monitor and optimize
                                                                   Intelligent system
                                                                   850 Professional IC is a system composed of discrete,
     all functions, which are, if required, documented in an       intelligent modules that are optimally matched to one
     FDA-compliant form. The configuration of the system is        another. The way from the sample to a precise result has
     as simple as can be imagined, as the components log           now become easier, as the system thinks for itself and
     themselves in automatically and provide the MagIC NetTM       makes logical decisions. This prevents operating errors
     software with all the relevant information. The way from      and improves reliability of results.
     the sample to a precise result has become quicker as
     even complex sample preparation steps are now carried         The 850 Professional IC is a complex and very efficient
     out inline and automatically. If necessary, the system will   system that can still be operated simply and intuitively
     also automatically optimize sample preconcentration or        with the MagIC NetTM software. This applies for both
     sample dilution. The optimal operation of the 850 Pro-        power users with complex applications and complicated
     fessional IC and the results are monitored. If a parameter    calculations and users who value «one-button opera-
     leaves the predefined range then the user is informed by      tion». Any user level is possible. Innovation, flexibility and
     E-Mail or SMS.                                                extremely simple operation result from the intelligence of
                                                                   the 850 Professional IC, the 872 Extension Module, the
                                                                   858 Professional Sample Processor and the MagIC NetTM
                                                                   software.
07




Superior flexibility

The 850 Professional IC system is highly flexible. The prin-   tor is a state-of-the-art, powerful and intelligent detec-
ciple of discrete modules combined into a system means         tor. If your samples require a different detection method,
that users are perfectly prepared to meet ever new and         you can use UV/VIS detection, electrochemical methods
more demanding challenges. Read more about new                 or mass spectroscopic methods as well.
options with the 872 Extension Modules from page 22
on. Moreover, all 850 Professional IC systems can be           Flexibility in the choice of the separation coulumn
combined with Metrohm’s unique Inline Sample Prepa-            We offer you a wide range of different columns. Depend-
ration techniques (page 13). They provide for a fully          ing on your application you can choose columns with
automated and reliable analysis of liquid, solid and even      various base materials, selectivity, capacity and dimen-
gaseous samples in a single run.                               sions. Besides columns with an inner diameter of
                                                               4 mm we can even offer you 2 mm columns to reduce
Flexibility in the use of the detection method                 eluent consumption. For these «microbore columns» we
Conductivity detection is the most frequently used detec-      have developed our new chemical suppressor «MSM-LC».
tion method in ion chromatography. Metrohm’s iDetec-
850 Professional IC system at a glance


08




               6




                   5

     1                       3




           2
                             4

                                              7




                                  8
1 Housing
  All components of the 850 Professional IC are easily
                                                              6 Detection
                                                                After their separation on the iColumn the ions pass,
                                                                                                                            09
  accessible and well laid out. Extensions can be made          e.g., the intelligent conductivity detector of the 850
  at any time – the system grows to meet your require-          Professional IC. The detector transfers the digitized
  ments. The flow path for the application is metal-free        signal directly to the MagIC NetTM software. Outstanding
  and already preinstalled. The transparent door allows         temperature stability, a Faraday cage and the latest
  visual monitoring during the analysis.                        generation of DSP – Digital Signal Processing – guaran-
                                                                tee highest precision. The wide measuring range of the
2 Eluent transfer                                               iDetector of 0...15 000 μS/cm ensures accurate and
  The iPump is a central element of the 850 Professional        precise results from traces to percentage – in one
  IC. Its extremely low pulsation translates into low noise     determination.
  and consequently in to highest sensitivity of the ana-
  lytical system. The iPump optimizes its flow rate on its    7 Automation
  own; its memory chip stores all the important infor-          The 858 Professional Sample Processor is more than
  mation.                                                       just a sample changer. Equipped with pumps, injection
                                                                valve and Dosinos it makes an integral contribution to
3 iColumns                                                      Inline Sample Preparation and Liquid Handling. More
  The iColumn, the analytical separating column, is the         than 30 different sample racks are recognized auto-
  heart of any application. Thanks to the iColumn tech-         matically, which means that with respect to their form
  nology, the optimal chromatographic conditions are            and volume very individual sample vessels can be used.
  stored on a chip, which prevents damage due to ope-           The standard version accommodates 148 samples.
  rational errors. Moreover, if the iColumn is used on a
  different Professional IC system no information is lost     8 Software
  which means that the analytical process is traceable          Clear symbols, well-laid-out presentation, intuitive ope-
  without any gaps.                                             ration, «one-button IC»: that‘s MagIC NetTM. Complete
                                                                system monitoring, control cards, comfortable database
4 Column thermostat – hot or cold?                              functions are additional features of MagIC NetTM, the
  Any temperature between 0 °C and 80 °C is possible.           intelligent software for controlling the 850 Professional
  The analytical columns and the applications determine         IC and evaluating the data. All 850 Professional IC
  how hot or cold the column thermostat has to be. It           instruments, all intelligent Compact IC instruments,
  can contain up to two iColumns, a further column can          872 Extension Modules, 858 Professional Sample
  be operated externally at room temperature.                   Processors, 800 Dosinos and iColumns are automati-
                                                                cally recognized, monitored and controlled.
5 Suppression
  Sequential or chemical suppression – both allow highly
  sensitive analyses due to very low background conduc-
  tivity. The 850 Professional IC is now available not only
  with the «MSM II» chemical suppressor but also with
  the high-capacity «MSM-HC» suppressor or with the
  low-capacity «MSM-LC» suppressor. With 0.2 nS/cm
  these suppressors have the lowest noise of all suppres-
  sors. Metrohm suppressors are extremely robust and
  resistant to both solvents and pressure; the reason why
  they come with a 10-year warranty.
Suppression


10   Ion chromatographic analysis, especially that of anions,
     uses chemical as well as sequential suppression to reduce
                                                                        pressor reaction. This allows the determination of anions
                                                                        with the flexibility of carbonate/bicarbonate eluents while
     background conductivity and increase sensitivity. Chemical         benefitting from a low background conductivity corre-
     suppression is based on salts of weakly dissociated acids          sponding to that of hydroxide eluents. Moreover, the
     (e.g., NaHCO3 / Na2CO3), which produce carbonic acid               interference by the carbonate peak during the quantita-
     subsequent to cation exchange. The chemical suppres-               tion of analyte ions is completely eliminated.
     sion improves the sensitivity by a factor of 2 to 5.
                                                                        Additionally, sequential suppression improves detection
     Sequential suppression                                             limits and produces a remarkably smaller injection peak,
     Sequential suppression combines chemical suppression               which in turn improves the determination of the fast-
     with Metrohm CO2 Suppression (MCS). «MCS» removes                  eluting ions such as fluoride.
     any carbonate and the CO2 that is produced by the sup-




                                                                        Separation column Metrosep A Supp 5 - 100/4.0
                                                                        Eluent            3.2 mmol/L Na2CO3/1.0 mmol/L NaHCO3
                                                                        Flow rate         0.4 mL/min

                                                                        Nr.              Ion                        Conc. (mg/L)
                                                                        1                Injection peak             –
                                                                        2                Fluoride                   0.04
                                                                        3                Chloride                   7.79
                                                                        4                Carbonate                  –
                                                                        5                Bromide                    0.004
                                                                        6                Nitrate                    7.82
                                                                        7                Sulfate                    5.20

     Drinking water of Herisau (Switzerland): comparison of chemical (black) and sequential suppression (red)




     «MSM II», «MSM-HC» and «MSM-LC»
     With the chemical suppressors «MSM II», «MSM-HC» and
     «MSM-LC» you can choose exactly the right suppressor
     for your application. The «MSM II» is our standard supp-
     ressor. The «MSM-HC» was developed for gradient app-
     lications, but can also be used for isocratic applications
     with columns with very high capacity. The low capa-
     city «MSM-LC» was developed to be used with 2 mm
     columns. The very low noise of less than 0.2 nS/cm for
     all three suppressors guarantees an extremely high sensi-
     tivity of the 850 Professional IC system. The robustness
     and resistance against solvents and pressure allows
     Metrohm to grant a unique 10-year warranty for these
     suppressors.
11




Reproducibility of suppression
The state-of-the-art tri-chamber suppressor technology                The chromatograms shown below demonstrate the
provides a fresh suppressor chamber for each measure-                 excellent reproducibility of the measurements with the
ment. The complete regeneration of the chamber after                  Metrohm Suppressor Module:
each sample ensures highly efficient cation exchange –
today, tomorrow and even after years of continuous
operation.
                              1

                                            2
                                                3       4    5                                   7
                                                                                      6




30 injections, separation of the standard anions on the Metrosep A Supp 5 - 100/4.0, eluent 3.2 mmol/L Na2CO3/1.0 mmol/L NaHCO3,
flow 0.7 mL/min, loop 20 μL, 45 °C, sequential suppression

1 fluoride, 2 chloride, 3 nitrite, 4 bromide, 5 nitrate, 6 phosphate, 7 sulfate


Ion                                        Fluoride     Chloride       Nitrite   Bromide     Nitrate   Phosphate   Sulfate
Concentration in mg/L                        0.25        0.25          0.25        0.25       0.25       0.25       0.25
Relative standard deviation
                                             0.17           0.16        0.38       0.31       0.18       0.46       0.25
in % (n = 30)
Automation


12   Automation in ion chromatography not only ensures
     optimal use of the working hours but also improves the
     reproducibility of the results. There is no more reason to
     waste time on routine tasks such as manual sample in-
     troduction or sample preparation. The sample changer
     takes over all these functions. We offer you five different
     sample changers: The 858 Professional Sample Processor,
     the 863 Compact IC Autosampler, the 889 IC Sample
     Center, the 814 USB Sample Processor and the 815
     Robotic USB Sample Processor XL.

     858 Professional Sample Processor – the perfect
     match for the 850 Professional IC
     The 858 Professional Sample Processor is more than a
     simple sample changer. Equipped with pumps, injection
     valve and Dosinos, it can be an integral part of Inline
     Sample Preparation and Liquid Handling. More than 30
     different sample racks are automatically recognized,
     allowing the use of sample vessels that are different in
     shape and volume. The standard version of the 858 Pro-
     fessional Sample Processor accommodates 148 samples.

     The 858 Professional Sample Processor can access up to
     999 sample positions. It is also possible to use an external
     position for performing tasks such as dilutions or rinsing
     the needle.

     The 858 Professional Sample Processor handles sample
     volumes ranging from 500 μL to 500 mL. Sample transfer
     is carried out by a peristaltic pump or a Dosino. Depend-
     ing on the version of the 858 Professional Sample Pro-
     cessor, an additional six-port injection valve is available
     for sample preparation.
Metrohm Inline Sample Preparation (MISP)
Crystal clear, clinically pure, no bacteria and no particles:    the quality of the results and drastically reducing costs. In
                                                                                                                                  13
this would be an ideal sample for ion chromatography.            these systems, sample preparation is integrated between
Unfortunately, apart from the ions to be determined, the         the sample changer and the IC system.
samples often contain large amounts of interfering sub-
stances that make the analysis difficult if not impossible.      Combined with the 858 Professional Sample Processor,
                                                                 the 850 Professional IC offers a variety of fully automated
Critical samples such as milk, chocolate, caustic soda so-       inline sample preparation steps such as Ultrafiltration,
lutions, biodiesel or strongly loaded waste waters require       Dialysis, Preconcentration, Matrix Elimination, Neutrali-
sample preparation before they can be analyzed by IC.            zation, Inline Calibration, intelligent Partial Loop Injection
However, manual sample preparation is time-consuming             Technique and Sample Dilution.
and in many cases results in poor reproducibility, inaccu-
rate results and high costs.                                     Metrohm’s powerful MagIC NetTM chromatography soft-
                                                                 ware further expands the application range and provides
With Metrohm Inline Sample Preparation «MISP», many              the ability to make logical decisions such as applying the
of these steps can be automated, significantly increasing        automatically calculated dilution factors.




                  Metrohm Inline Sample Preparation (MISP): These techniques are the key to complete
                  automation of your analyses. Samples are introduced by means of a Sample Processor. Sub-
                  sequently, they are subjected to one of Metrohm’s Inline Sample Preparation techniques.
                  Finally, they are directly injected into an ion chromatograph. This fully automated sequence
                  is the common principle of all MISP techniques.
14




     ProfIC – automated Professional IC systems

     Be it the determination of anions at high sample through-    • Routine analysis of particle-containing samples
     put in analytical service labs or the detection of cations     (ProfIC 2)
     in ultratrace levels as required in nuclear power plants –   • Trace determination of anions in complex matrices
     the ProfIC systems offer custom solutions for any IC           (ProfIC 9) and
     application. The website www.professional-ic.com             • Parallel and independent determination of anions and
     describes more than 20 different system.                       cations with intelligent Partial Loop Injection Technique
                                                                    (ProfIC 15)
     Combined with the analytical separation column and the
     software, Metrohm ProfIC systems will solve even the         For additional information please consult your Metrohm
     most complex application problems. The three systems         distributor or the Metrohm website.
     presented here as examples perform the following tasks:
15
«ProfIC 2» – Professional IC system with Ultrafiltration


16   Professional IC system for the fully automatic determina-
     tion of anions or cations or both with Metrohm Inline
                                                                    The ultrafiltration cell is mounted directly on the 858
                                                                    Professional Sample Processor. The sample is continuously
     Ultrafiltration. «ProfIC 2» safely masters all routine tasks   delivered at a high flow rate. This delays the formation of
     in ion chromatography. It is easy to use and extremely         a filter cake and increases the working life of the mem-
     reliable. The system’s components guarantee very high          brane. Crossover is kept below 0.1%. Numerous sample
     sensitivity and reproducible results. Particular attention     racks for volumes 0.5...500 mL are available for the 858
     has been given to long service intervals; these can be         Professional Sample Processor. Ultrafiltration requires at
     monitored by the intelligent MagIC NetTM software.             least 5 mL of sample. «ProfIC 2» features intelligent sys-
                                                                    tem components such as iPump and iDetector and acco-
     «ProfIC 2» is equipped with Metrohm Inline Ultrafiltration,    modates up to three iColumns.
     which reliably removes particles from the sample. This
     significantly increases the working life of the column. The    The anion system is additionally equipped with sequen-
     ultrafiltration cell is equipped with a membrane filter with   tial suppression. This unique combination of chemical and
     a pore size of 0.2 μm as standard and is suitable for          downstream CO2 suppression allows to achieve very low
     samples with a light to medium particle load. Inline Ultra-    detection limits. The flexibility of the carbonate eluent is
     filtration works fully automatically saving, for example,      complemented by the low background conductivity.
     the time-consuming and expensive use of syringe filters.
                                                                    The «ProfIC 2» system is your reliable partner, both in
                                                                    routine operation and in R&D.




                                   Applications
                                   • Determination of cations or anions or combined
                                     determination of anions and cations
                                   • Routine applications
                                   • Analysis of samples containing interfering particles,
                                     algae or bacteria, for example:
                                     - Drinking water
                                     - Process water
                                     - Waste water
                                     - Extracts
                                     - Digestion solutions
                                     - Diluted fruit and vegetable juice
17




Flowsheet ProfIC 2 Anion




                     Schematic of ultrafiltration cell




                     ProfIC 2 Anion
«ProfIC 9» – Professional IC system for trace analysis
     with Inline Calibration, Sample Preconcentration and
     Matrix Elimination
18

     Professional IC system for ultratrace analysis of anions or   Calibration and calculation of the results as a function of
     cations in complex matrices. «ProfIC 9» with Metrohm          preconcentration volume is also carried out by the MagIC
     Inline Sample Preconcentration and Matrix Elimination         NetTM software. Even if complex procedures are involved,
     allows chromatography unaffected by matrix influences         operating the system remains perfectly easy.
     and guarantees that the analytical column has a long
     working life. Metrohm Inline Calibration permits very low     The anion system is additionally equipped with sequen-
     concentrations – in the ppt range (ng/L) – to be reliably     tial suppression. Very high sensitivity is achieved by this
     calibrated using a single standard of higher concentra-       unique combination of chemical and downstream CO2
     tion – in the ppb range (μg/L).                               suppression. The flexibility of the carbonate eluent is
                                                                   complemented by the low background conductivity.
     The sample is transferred to the preconcentration col-        Elimination of the carbonate interference is a particular
     umn fully automatically and with high precision by the        benefit when using the preconcentration technique.
     intelligent 800 Dosino. The anions or cations are retained.
     The matrix can be removed in a rinsing step. The clean        The 858 Professional Sample Processor provides for
     sample is then transferred to the IC system.                  sample delivery. Numerous sample racks for volumes
                                                                   0.5...500 mL are available. Typical preconcentration
     The 850 Professional IC – Prep 2 is equipped with an          volumes are between 0.5 and 100 mL.
     additional valve for liquid handling. The peristaltic pump
                                                         TM
     transfers the standard. The intelligent MagIC Net soft-
     ware controls and monitors the system.




                                    Applications
                                    • Ultratrace analysis for anions and cations in
                                      - Nuclear power plants
                                      - Conventional power plants
                                      - Semiconductor industry
                                   • Trace analysis in organic solvents
                                   • Quality control of fine chemicals
19




Flowsheet ProfIC 9 Anion




                           ProfIC 9 Anion
«ProfIC 15» – Professional IC system for intelligent
     Partial Loop Injection Technique

20   Professional IC system for the fully automated determina-
     tion of anions, cations or anions and cations with Metrohm
                                                                    The anion system is equipped with sequential suppres-
                                                                    sion. The unique combination of chemical and down-
     intelligent Partial Loop Injection Technique «MiPT».           stream CO2 suppression results in very low detection
                                                                    limits and allows to benefit from the flexibility of carbon-
     Metrohm intelligent Partial Loop Injection Technique allows    ate eluents and a low background conductivity corres-
     the injection of variable sample volumes. This enables the     ponding to that of hydroxide eluents.
     injection of concentrated samples without previous dilu-
     tion as well as multipoint calibration using a single stand-   Sample transfer is carried out by the 800 Dosino. The
     ard solution. «ProfIC 15» safely masters all routine tasks     high-precision liquid handling enables simple and highly
     in ion chromatography.                                         reproducible Partial Loop Injections. This translates into
                                                                    extremely accurate results and an excellent linearity. An
     With this system, samples of widely different concentra-       automated calibration covering a concentration ratio of
     tions such as ultrapure water and drinking water can           1:10’000 can easily be carried out with just one standard.
     be injected. «MiPT» ensures that the injected volume is
     appropriate to the sample concentration. The efficient         Numerous sample racks for volumes 0.5...500 mL are
     rinsing procedure ensures that the carryover from sample       available for the 858 Professional Sample Processor. Due
     to sample is practically zero. The system is easy to operate   to its flexibility, the «ProfIC 15» system is your reliable
     and highly reliable.                                           partner, both in routine operation and in R&D.

     The system components guarantee very high sensitivity
     and reproducibility of the results. Particular attention has
     been given to long service intervals, which can be moni-
     tored by the MagIC NetTM software.




                                       Applikations
                                      • Determination of anions, cations or combined
                                        determination of anions and cations
                                      • Routine applications
                                      • R&D
                                      • Trace analysis
21




Flowsheet ProfIC 15 AnCat – the ideal system for the parallel analysis of anions and cations




                                                                                     ProfIC 15 AnCat
872 Extension Module


22   The 872 Extension Modules enhance the capabilities of
     the 850 Professional IC family.
                                                                      872 Extension Module IC Pump
                                                                      The 872 Extension Module IC Pump combines an IC high-
                                                                      pressure pump «iPump» with an eluent degasser, a purge
     The flexibility of the 850 Professional IC allows to tailor      valve, an inline filter and a pulsation absorber.
     the system to the application according to your needs.
     Determination of anions and cations in parallel for one          With the 872 Extension Module IC Pump, an isocratic
     application and a quaternary gradient for another appli-         Professional IC system can be expanded up to a quater-
     cation are all simple tasks.                                     nary high pressure gradient system.

     Up to three 872 Extension Modules can be connected to            872 Extension Module Sample Prep
     an 850 Professional IC instrument. The 872 Extension             The 872 Extension Module Sample Prep comprises a
     Modules are controlled by the user-friendly MagIC NetTM          dual-channel peristaltic pump for transferring any type of
     software, whose intelligence and ease of method con-             liquid in the low-pressure range and a six-port injection
     figuration greatly contribute to the flexibility of the over-    valve that can be used both in the high-pressure and in
     all system.                                                      the low-pressure range of the Professional IC system.

     872 Extension Module Liquid Handling                             The 872 Extension Module Sample Prep expands the
     The 872 Extension Module Liquid Handling features a              possibilities of Inline Sample Preparation and Liquid Hand-
     dual channel peristaltic pump for transferring all kinds of      ling. Additional flexibility results from implementing column
     liquids in the low-pressure range, a six-port injection valve    selection systems, cutting techniques or multidimensional
     and a ten-port selection valve.                                  IC applications.

     The 872 Extension Module Liquid Handling extends the
     capabilities of Inline Sample Preparation and Liquid Hand-
     ling thus extending the field of possible applications. For
     example, the 872 Extension Module Liquid Handling can
     be used to mix solutions, set the pH value of a sample or
     carry out pre-column derivatization reactions.

     Moreover, the ten-port valve can be used as a selection
     valve for the automated supply of all kinds of liquid samples.
23




872 Extension Module IC Module
The 872 Extension Module IC Module enables the instal-         Toghether with one of the mentioned suppressor rotors,
lation of an additional IC high-pressure pump «iPump»          the 872 Extension Module Suppression enables the ins-
with eluent degasser, purge valve, inline filter, pulsation    tallation of an additional chemical suppressor in an 850
absorber and six-port injection valve in an 850 Professional   Professional IC system. Thus, systems with two chemically
IC system.                                                     suppressed analytical channels become feasible.

Due to the 872 Extension Moudle IC Module, the 850             The 872 Extension Module Suppression can also be
Professional IC can be equipped with an additional analy-      equipped with a Sample Preparation Module «SPM»-rotor
tical channel. Thus, applications like parallel analysis of    permitting the combination of Inline Neutralizations with
anions and cations using a low pressure gradient or Inline     various configurations of 850 Systems.
Neutralization become feasible. Moreover, an additional
analytical channel equipped with an alternative detector,      872 Extension Module Suppression – MCS
e.g., a UV/VIS detector or an amperormetric detector,          Besides a dual-channel persistaltic pump and a Metrohm
becomes also possible.                                         Suppressor Module, the 872 Extension Module Supp-
                                                               ression – MCS features a CO2 Suppressor «MCS». Any of
872 Extension Module Supperssion                               the three suppressor rotors «MSM II», «MSM-HC» or
The 872 Extension Module Suppression is equipped with a        «MSM-LC» may be chosen, depending on the requirements.
dual-channel peristaltic pump and a Metrohm Suppressor
Module. Any of the three suppressor rotors «MSM II»,           The 872 Extension Module Suppression – MCS enables
«MSM-HC» or «MSM-LC» can be chosen, depending on               the installation of an additional sequential suppressor in
the requirements.                                              an 850 Professional IC system. Thus, systems with two
                                                               complete anion channels can be configured.
24




     Technical information

     General                 Professional ion chromatography system
                             • Compact modular system
                             • Intelligent system components
                             • Integral Metrohm Inline Sample Preparation «MISP»
                             • Metal-free flow path
                             • 3-year warranty
     Intelligent system      Intelligent technology is incorporated in the following system components,
     components              among others:
                             • iPump                   • iDetector
                             • iColumn                 • 800 Dosino
     Metrohm Inline Sample   The following optional components can be integrated:
     Preparation «MISP»      • Ultrafiltration         • Neutralization
                             • Dialysis                • Matrix Elimination
                             • Dilution                • Calibration
                             • Preconcentration        • Partial Loop Injection Technique
     Eluent and sample       Organic modifier          0...100% (no PFCs [perfluoro carbon compounds])
     degassing               Material                  Teflon AFTM
     High-pressure pump      Serial dual-piston pump with two valves and flow-range-optimized intelligent pump
                             heads
                             Flow rate                 0.001...20 mL/min
                             Reproducibility           <0.1% deviation from the set value
                             Pulsation                 <1% (typically)
     Injection valve         Injection volume:
                             Internal loop             0.25, 1 μL
                             External sample loop      1.5, 5, 10, 20, 100, 250, 1000 μL
     Column thermostat       Temperature range         0...80 °C (ambient temperature -20...+50 °C)
                             Stability                 <0.05 °C
     Suppressors             «MSM II», «MSM-HC» or «MSM-LC» Metrohm Suppressor Modules for chemical
                             suppression
                             Type                      «Micro Packed Bed» suppressor
                             Design                    3 cartridges in a rotor
                             Regeneration              100 mmol/L H2SO4
                             Rinsing                   demineralized water
                             Transport of solutions Peristaltic pump or 800 Dosino
                             Organic modifier          0...100%
                             Warranty                  10 years
                             «MCS» Metrohm CO2 Suppressor
                             Type                      CO2 removal with Teflon AFTM technology
                             Organic modifier          0...100% (no PFCs [perfluoro carbon compounds])
Conductivity detector             Conductivity detector
                                  Measuring principle
                                                            Intelligent high-performance conductivity detector
                                                            DSP – Digital Signal Processing
                                                                                                                 25
                                  Measuring range           0...15 000 μS/cm – without range switching
                                  Max. back pressure        5 MPa
                                  Temperature               20...50 °C in steps of 5 °C
                                  Temperature stability     <0.001 °C
                                  Cell volume               0.8 μL
                                  Cell constant             16.7/cm (nominal), calibrated value is stored in
                                                            iDetector, can be recalibrated
                                  Measuring frequency       10 Hz
                                  Resolution                4.7 pS/cm
                                  Electronic noise          <0.1 nS/cm (at 1 μS/cm)
                                  Baseline noise            <0.2 nS/cm (e.g. A Supp 5, standard conditions)
Peristaltic pumps                 Speed                     0...42 rpm in steps of 6 rpm
                                  Direction                 clockwise and counter-clockwise
Gradients                         Type                      high-pressure: binary, ternary, quaternary
                                                            low-pressure: binary, ternary
                                                            Dosino: binary, ternary, quaternary, quinary
                                  Form                      step, linear, convex*, concave*
                                                            (*...for high- and low-pressure gradients)
Professional Sample Processor
Racks                         Automatic sample rack recognition (individual adaptations of the sample rack
                              to accommodate specific vessel forms and sizes are possible)
Sample volume                 0.5...500 mL (standard volume: 11 mL)
Positions                     999 rack positions and four external positions are accessible
Control                       Metrodata MagIC NetTM
Connections                   850 Professional IC                     858 Professional Sample Processor
                              Leak sensor                 1           USB upstream                 3 (hub)
                              Detectors                   2           USB downstream               1 (PC)
                              USB upstream                2 (hub)     MSB (Metrohm Serial Bus) 3
                              USB downstream              1 (PC)      Membrane pumps               2
                              MSB (Metrohm Serial Bus) 2              Swing Head                   1
                              Connection of peripheral instruments: 858 Professional Sample Processor via USB;
                              800 Dosino, 801 Magnetic Stirrer, 6.2148.010 Remote Box, etc. via MSB
Dimensions in mm (W/H/D)      850 Professional IC         858 Professional Sample Processor
                              365/642/380                 280/730/500
                              872 Extension Module
                              365/131/380
Ordering information


26   ProfIC systems
     Professional IC system for automated ion chromatography
                     (ProfIC 1 – Anion, ProfIC 1 – Cation and ProfIC 1 – AnCat)
     Professional IC system with Inline Ultrafiltration
                     (ProfIC 2 – Anion, ProfIC 2 – Cation and ProfIC 2 – AnCat)
     Professional IC system with Inline Dialysis
                     (ProfIC 3 – Anion and ProfIC 3 – Cation)
     Professional IC system with Inline Dilution
                     (ProfIC 4 – Anion and ProfIC 4 – Cation)
     Professional IC system with Inline Preconcentration
                     (ProfIC 5 – Anion and ProfIC 5 – Cation)
     Professional IC system with Inline Dilution and Ultrafiltration
                     (ProfIC 6 – Anion and ProfIC 6 – Cation)
     Professional IC system with Inline Dilution and Dialysis
                     (ProfIC 7 – Anion and ProfIC 7 – Cation)
     Professional IC system with Inline Preconcentration and Matrix Elimination
                     (ProfIC 8 – Anion and ProfIC 8 – Cation)
     Professional IC system for trace analysis with Inline Calibration, Preconcentration and Matrix Elimination
                     (ProfIC 9 – Anion und ProfIC 9 – Cation)
     Professional IC system with Inline Preconcentration, Matrix Elimination and Neutralization
                     (ProfIC 10 – Anion)
     Professional IC system for trace analysis with Inline Calibration, Preconcentration, Matrix Elimination and Neutralization
                     (ProfIC 11 – Anion)
     Professional IC Gradient System
                     (ProfIC 12 – Anion)
     Professional IC system for intelligent Partial Loop Injection Technique
                     (ProfIC 15 – Anion, ProfIC 15 – Cation and ProfIC 15 – AnCat)

     Software MagIC NetTM
     6.6059.222  MagIC NetTM 2.2 Professional
     6.6059.208  MagIC NetTM 2.X Professional upgrade to Multi – 3 licenses
     6.6059.223  MagIC NetTM 2.2 Multi – 3 licenses
     6.6059.001  MagIC NetTM Multi – 1 additional license
     6.6059.002  MagIC NetTM Multi – 5 additional licenses
     6.6059.003  MagIC NetTM Multi – 10 additional licenses

     850 Professional IC instruments
     2.850.1010   850 Professional IC Cation
     2.850.1030   850 Professional IC Cation – Prep 1
     2.850.1050   850 Professional IC Cation – Prep 2
     2.850.1210   850 Professional IC Cation – LP Gradient
     2.850.1220   850 Professional IC Cation – Gradient
     2.850.2010   850 Professional IC Anion*
     2.850.2030   850 Professional IC Anion – MCS*
     2.850.2050   850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC*
     2.850.2070   850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS*
     2.850.2110   850 Professional IC Anion – MCS – Prep 1*
     2.850.2120   850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS – Prep 1*
     2.850.2140   850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS – Prep 2*
     2.850.2150   850 Professional IC Anion – MCS – Prep 2*
     2.850.2180   850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS – Prep 3*
     2.850.2190   850 Professional IC Anion – MCS – Prep 3*
     2.850.2210   850 Professional IC Anion – MCS – LP Gradient*
     2.850.2220   850 Professional IC Anion – MCS – Gradient*
     2.850.2230   850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS – LP Gradient*
2.850.2240
2.850.2250
                  850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS – Gradient*
                  850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – LP Gradient*
                                                                                                27
2.850.2260        850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – Gradient*
2.850.3000        850 Professional IC AnCat – non-suppressed
2.850.3010        850 Professional IC AnCat
2.850.3030        850 Professional IC AnCat – MCS
2.850.3040        850 Professional IC AnCat – MSM-HC – MCS

* ... 850 Professional IC instruments for anion analysis can also be used for cation analyis.

872 Extension Module
2.872.0010   872 Extension Module IC Pump
2.872.0030   872 Extension Module IC Module
2.872.0050   872 Extension Module Sample Prep
2.872.0060   872 Extension Module Liquid Handling
2.872.0110   872 Extension Module Suppression
2.872.0120   872 Extension Module Suppression – MCS

850 Professional IC – detectors (to be ordered separately)
2.850.9010   850 Professional IC Detector «iDetector»
2.887.0010   887 Professional UV/VIS Detector

850 Professional IC – accessories
6.5330.000   IC equipment for Dialysis
6.5330.010   IC equipment for Ultrafiltration
6.5330.020   IC equipment for Sample Dilution
6.5330.040   IC equipment for Liquid Handling with the Dosino
6.5330.050   IC equipment for Dosino Gradient
6.5334.000   4-port-stator and 0.25-μL-rotor equipment
6.5334.010   4-port-stator and 1.0-μL-rotor equipment

Automation
2.858.0010        858 Professional Sample Processor
2.858.0020        858 Professional Sample Processor – Pump
2.858.0030        858 Professional Sample Processor – Pump – Injector
2.863.0010        863 Compact IC Autosampler
2.889.0010        889 IC Sample Center
2.889.0020        889 IC Sample Center – cool

858 Professional Sample Processor – accessories
6.2041.440   Standard sample rack 148 x 11 mL + 3 x 300 mL
6.2041.760   Sample rack 54 x 11 mL + 1 x 300 mL
6.2041.390   Sample rack 16 x 120 mL
6.2041.480   Sample rack 159 x 2 mL + 3 x 300 mL
6.2743.050   PP sample vessels (11 mL); 2000 pieces
6.2743.040   PP sample vessels (2.5 mL); 2000 pieces
6.2743.070   PP stopper with perforation for sealing the sample vessels; 2000 pieces
6.5330.030   IC equipment rinsing station for 858 Sample Processor

Liquid Handling
2.800.0010   800 Dosino
2.801.0010   801 Magnetic Stirrer
2.849.1030   849 Level Control for Inline Eluent Preparation
6.3032.210   Dosing Unit 10 mL
6.2070.000   Footprint Extension to 801 Stirrer
Subject to change
Layout by Ecknauer+Schoch ASW, printed in Switzerland by Metrohm AG, Herisau
8.850.5006EN – 2010-05




                                                                               www.professional-ic.com

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850 intelligent-ion-chromatography by Metrohm

  • 1. Intelligent Ion Chromatography 850 Professional IC 872 Extension Module 858 Professional Sample Processor
  • 2. Professional ion chromatography 02 Metrohm ion chromatography Metrohm guarantees optimal solutions in ion chroma- Professional IC guarantees excellent results, gapless sys- tography based on innovative and creative solutions tem monitoring, complete traceability of all actions and throughout the last twenty years – with high-tech, many the simple operation of even complex procedures. years of application know-how, Swiss quality standards and a reasonable pricing policy, both in acquisition and The 850 Professional IC is an extremely compact system running costs. Metrohm 850 Professional IC, 872 Exten- with all the flexibility of modular design. It adapts itself to sion Module and 858 Professional Sample Processor are the particular application and is equipped for all future Swiss Engineered and Swiss Made. tasks. Any existing 850 Professional IC system can be further expanded with 872 Extension Modules. Profes- Built-in intelligence sional IC also stands for a robust system setup using Metrohm IC is ion chromatography from the technology high-end components. A long working life with low run- leader. The 850 Professional IC is the first professional ion ning costs is guaranteed. chromatography system with intelligent system compo- nents: • Intelligence in the hardware of the 850 Professional IC, • Intelligence in the MagIC NetTM software, • Intelligence in the Metrosep iColumns.
  • 3. 03 Highlights • Highly compact modular system • MagIC NetTM software for intuitive and simple operation • Comprehensive monitoring and control functions • Complies with GLP and FDA requirements • Flexible assembly and extension: from isocratic cation system up to quaternary high- pressure gradient system for anion analysis • Combined third-generation anion-cation systems • MISP – Metrohm Inline Sample Preparation – patented and unique sample preparation • Intelligent system components: iPump, iDetector, iColumn, intelligent Dosing Units • Professional Sample Processor for any required volumes and extensive liquid handling operations • High-precision Dosino technology • Broad range of detection possibilities • Swiss Engineered – Swiss Made
  • 4. Flow path features 04 The flow path of the 850 Professional IC is metal-free and biocompatible. Most applications permit Green Che- Another option is preparing the eluent directly inline. This is done by connecting the 849 Level Control and the 800 mistry without toxic solvents, corrosive eluents or even Dosino to the 850 Professional IC system. Controlled by cartridges that have to be disposed of as hazardous MagIC NetTM, the 849 Level Control monitors the eluent waste. Nevertheless the system is 100% solvent-resistant level while the Dosino carries out all the required dosing and withstands even rough surroundings. Eluents are and liquid-handling operations. In this case, eluent pre- automatically degassed inline and the MagIC NetTM soft- paration runs parallel to the determination. The system ware ensures that they are always fresh. allows continuous ion chromatographic analyses over a month without any manual eluent preparation being Automated eluent preparation required. The time-consuming manual preparation of the eluents can be automated. One of the options offered by Metrohm to realize this is the 845 Eluent Synthesizer, The error-prone and time-consuming eluent pre- which prepares eluents from up to four freely selectable paration can be automated at small additional concentrates and one main component. Compared to cost. the traditional manual eluent preparation, the fully auto- mated system guarantees precise mixtures and excellent batch-to-batch reproducibility by simple mouse-click in the «Mix Control» program.
  • 5. 05 Gradients – if necessary High-pressure or low-pressure gradients are used only method development or as eluent selector for the auto- where they are really needed. Gradient form and mixing matic switchover from one application to another. are freely selectable: step, linear, convex and concave gradient functions are available and can be combined. The gradient systems are available with chemical suppres- sion, with sequential suppression or without suppression, The 850 Professional IC system is available as a high- depending on the requirements. They can be combined pressure or low-pressure gradient version. Moreover, all with a broad range of detectors and are suitable for hy- 850 Professional IC systems can be operated with the droxide as well as carbonate gradients. When working Dosino Gradient as well. with sequential suppression and conductivity detection, the flexibility of the carbonate/hydrogencarbonate elu- The high-pressure gradient system can be expanded to ents can be combined with the low background conduc- a quaternary gradient system with the 872 Extension tivity of an hydroxide eluent by the CO2 suppression Module. applied after the chemical suppressor. The low-pressure gradient version is the economic alter- For gradient applications we recommend the high-capa- native to the powerful high-pressure gradient system. city Metrohm Suppressor Module «MSM-HC» to be used The low-pressure gradient module can also be used for for chemical suppression.
  • 6. Intelligent components for an intelligent system 06 Self-monitoring for zero fault tolerance The intelligent system components monitor and optimize Intelligent system 850 Professional IC is a system composed of discrete, all functions, which are, if required, documented in an intelligent modules that are optimally matched to one FDA-compliant form. The configuration of the system is another. The way from the sample to a precise result has as simple as can be imagined, as the components log now become easier, as the system thinks for itself and themselves in automatically and provide the MagIC NetTM makes logical decisions. This prevents operating errors software with all the relevant information. The way from and improves reliability of results. the sample to a precise result has become quicker as even complex sample preparation steps are now carried The 850 Professional IC is a complex and very efficient out inline and automatically. If necessary, the system will system that can still be operated simply and intuitively also automatically optimize sample preconcentration or with the MagIC NetTM software. This applies for both sample dilution. The optimal operation of the 850 Pro- power users with complex applications and complicated fessional IC and the results are monitored. If a parameter calculations and users who value «one-button opera- leaves the predefined range then the user is informed by tion». Any user level is possible. Innovation, flexibility and E-Mail or SMS. extremely simple operation result from the intelligence of the 850 Professional IC, the 872 Extension Module, the 858 Professional Sample Processor and the MagIC NetTM software.
  • 7. 07 Superior flexibility The 850 Professional IC system is highly flexible. The prin- tor is a state-of-the-art, powerful and intelligent detec- ciple of discrete modules combined into a system means tor. If your samples require a different detection method, that users are perfectly prepared to meet ever new and you can use UV/VIS detection, electrochemical methods more demanding challenges. Read more about new or mass spectroscopic methods as well. options with the 872 Extension Modules from page 22 on. Moreover, all 850 Professional IC systems can be Flexibility in the choice of the separation coulumn combined with Metrohm’s unique Inline Sample Prepa- We offer you a wide range of different columns. Depend- ration techniques (page 13). They provide for a fully ing on your application you can choose columns with automated and reliable analysis of liquid, solid and even various base materials, selectivity, capacity and dimen- gaseous samples in a single run. sions. Besides columns with an inner diameter of 4 mm we can even offer you 2 mm columns to reduce Flexibility in the use of the detection method eluent consumption. For these «microbore columns» we Conductivity detection is the most frequently used detec- have developed our new chemical suppressor «MSM-LC». tion method in ion chromatography. Metrohm’s iDetec-
  • 8. 850 Professional IC system at a glance 08 6 5 1 3 2 4 7 8
  • 9. 1 Housing All components of the 850 Professional IC are easily 6 Detection After their separation on the iColumn the ions pass, 09 accessible and well laid out. Extensions can be made e.g., the intelligent conductivity detector of the 850 at any time – the system grows to meet your require- Professional IC. The detector transfers the digitized ments. The flow path for the application is metal-free signal directly to the MagIC NetTM software. Outstanding and already preinstalled. The transparent door allows temperature stability, a Faraday cage and the latest visual monitoring during the analysis. generation of DSP – Digital Signal Processing – guaran- tee highest precision. The wide measuring range of the 2 Eluent transfer iDetector of 0...15 000 μS/cm ensures accurate and The iPump is a central element of the 850 Professional precise results from traces to percentage – in one IC. Its extremely low pulsation translates into low noise determination. and consequently in to highest sensitivity of the ana- lytical system. The iPump optimizes its flow rate on its 7 Automation own; its memory chip stores all the important infor- The 858 Professional Sample Processor is more than mation. just a sample changer. Equipped with pumps, injection valve and Dosinos it makes an integral contribution to 3 iColumns Inline Sample Preparation and Liquid Handling. More The iColumn, the analytical separating column, is the than 30 different sample racks are recognized auto- heart of any application. Thanks to the iColumn tech- matically, which means that with respect to their form nology, the optimal chromatographic conditions are and volume very individual sample vessels can be used. stored on a chip, which prevents damage due to ope- The standard version accommodates 148 samples. rational errors. Moreover, if the iColumn is used on a different Professional IC system no information is lost 8 Software which means that the analytical process is traceable Clear symbols, well-laid-out presentation, intuitive ope- without any gaps. ration, «one-button IC»: that‘s MagIC NetTM. Complete system monitoring, control cards, comfortable database 4 Column thermostat – hot or cold? functions are additional features of MagIC NetTM, the Any temperature between 0 °C and 80 °C is possible. intelligent software for controlling the 850 Professional The analytical columns and the applications determine IC and evaluating the data. All 850 Professional IC how hot or cold the column thermostat has to be. It instruments, all intelligent Compact IC instruments, can contain up to two iColumns, a further column can 872 Extension Modules, 858 Professional Sample be operated externally at room temperature. Processors, 800 Dosinos and iColumns are automati- cally recognized, monitored and controlled. 5 Suppression Sequential or chemical suppression – both allow highly sensitive analyses due to very low background conduc- tivity. The 850 Professional IC is now available not only with the «MSM II» chemical suppressor but also with the high-capacity «MSM-HC» suppressor or with the low-capacity «MSM-LC» suppressor. With 0.2 nS/cm these suppressors have the lowest noise of all suppres- sors. Metrohm suppressors are extremely robust and resistant to both solvents and pressure; the reason why they come with a 10-year warranty.
  • 10. Suppression 10 Ion chromatographic analysis, especially that of anions, uses chemical as well as sequential suppression to reduce pressor reaction. This allows the determination of anions with the flexibility of carbonate/bicarbonate eluents while background conductivity and increase sensitivity. Chemical benefitting from a low background conductivity corre- suppression is based on salts of weakly dissociated acids sponding to that of hydroxide eluents. Moreover, the (e.g., NaHCO3 / Na2CO3), which produce carbonic acid interference by the carbonate peak during the quantita- subsequent to cation exchange. The chemical suppres- tion of analyte ions is completely eliminated. sion improves the sensitivity by a factor of 2 to 5. Additionally, sequential suppression improves detection Sequential suppression limits and produces a remarkably smaller injection peak, Sequential suppression combines chemical suppression which in turn improves the determination of the fast- with Metrohm CO2 Suppression (MCS). «MCS» removes eluting ions such as fluoride. any carbonate and the CO2 that is produced by the sup- Separation column Metrosep A Supp 5 - 100/4.0 Eluent 3.2 mmol/L Na2CO3/1.0 mmol/L NaHCO3 Flow rate 0.4 mL/min Nr. Ion Conc. (mg/L) 1 Injection peak – 2 Fluoride 0.04 3 Chloride 7.79 4 Carbonate – 5 Bromide 0.004 6 Nitrate 7.82 7 Sulfate 5.20 Drinking water of Herisau (Switzerland): comparison of chemical (black) and sequential suppression (red) «MSM II», «MSM-HC» and «MSM-LC» With the chemical suppressors «MSM II», «MSM-HC» and «MSM-LC» you can choose exactly the right suppressor for your application. The «MSM II» is our standard supp- ressor. The «MSM-HC» was developed for gradient app- lications, but can also be used for isocratic applications with columns with very high capacity. The low capa- city «MSM-LC» was developed to be used with 2 mm columns. The very low noise of less than 0.2 nS/cm for all three suppressors guarantees an extremely high sensi- tivity of the 850 Professional IC system. The robustness and resistance against solvents and pressure allows Metrohm to grant a unique 10-year warranty for these suppressors.
  • 11. 11 Reproducibility of suppression The state-of-the-art tri-chamber suppressor technology The chromatograms shown below demonstrate the provides a fresh suppressor chamber for each measure- excellent reproducibility of the measurements with the ment. The complete regeneration of the chamber after Metrohm Suppressor Module: each sample ensures highly efficient cation exchange – today, tomorrow and even after years of continuous operation. 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 30 injections, separation of the standard anions on the Metrosep A Supp 5 - 100/4.0, eluent 3.2 mmol/L Na2CO3/1.0 mmol/L NaHCO3, flow 0.7 mL/min, loop 20 μL, 45 °C, sequential suppression 1 fluoride, 2 chloride, 3 nitrite, 4 bromide, 5 nitrate, 6 phosphate, 7 sulfate Ion Fluoride Chloride Nitrite Bromide Nitrate Phosphate Sulfate Concentration in mg/L 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Relative standard deviation 0.17 0.16 0.38 0.31 0.18 0.46 0.25 in % (n = 30)
  • 12. Automation 12 Automation in ion chromatography not only ensures optimal use of the working hours but also improves the reproducibility of the results. There is no more reason to waste time on routine tasks such as manual sample in- troduction or sample preparation. The sample changer takes over all these functions. We offer you five different sample changers: The 858 Professional Sample Processor, the 863 Compact IC Autosampler, the 889 IC Sample Center, the 814 USB Sample Processor and the 815 Robotic USB Sample Processor XL. 858 Professional Sample Processor – the perfect match for the 850 Professional IC The 858 Professional Sample Processor is more than a simple sample changer. Equipped with pumps, injection valve and Dosinos, it can be an integral part of Inline Sample Preparation and Liquid Handling. More than 30 different sample racks are automatically recognized, allowing the use of sample vessels that are different in shape and volume. The standard version of the 858 Pro- fessional Sample Processor accommodates 148 samples. The 858 Professional Sample Processor can access up to 999 sample positions. It is also possible to use an external position for performing tasks such as dilutions or rinsing the needle. The 858 Professional Sample Processor handles sample volumes ranging from 500 μL to 500 mL. Sample transfer is carried out by a peristaltic pump or a Dosino. Depend- ing on the version of the 858 Professional Sample Pro- cessor, an additional six-port injection valve is available for sample preparation.
  • 13. Metrohm Inline Sample Preparation (MISP) Crystal clear, clinically pure, no bacteria and no particles: the quality of the results and drastically reducing costs. In 13 this would be an ideal sample for ion chromatography. these systems, sample preparation is integrated between Unfortunately, apart from the ions to be determined, the the sample changer and the IC system. samples often contain large amounts of interfering sub- stances that make the analysis difficult if not impossible. Combined with the 858 Professional Sample Processor, the 850 Professional IC offers a variety of fully automated Critical samples such as milk, chocolate, caustic soda so- inline sample preparation steps such as Ultrafiltration, lutions, biodiesel or strongly loaded waste waters require Dialysis, Preconcentration, Matrix Elimination, Neutrali- sample preparation before they can be analyzed by IC. zation, Inline Calibration, intelligent Partial Loop Injection However, manual sample preparation is time-consuming Technique and Sample Dilution. and in many cases results in poor reproducibility, inaccu- rate results and high costs. Metrohm’s powerful MagIC NetTM chromatography soft- ware further expands the application range and provides With Metrohm Inline Sample Preparation «MISP», many the ability to make logical decisions such as applying the of these steps can be automated, significantly increasing automatically calculated dilution factors. Metrohm Inline Sample Preparation (MISP): These techniques are the key to complete automation of your analyses. Samples are introduced by means of a Sample Processor. Sub- sequently, they are subjected to one of Metrohm’s Inline Sample Preparation techniques. Finally, they are directly injected into an ion chromatograph. This fully automated sequence is the common principle of all MISP techniques.
  • 14. 14 ProfIC – automated Professional IC systems Be it the determination of anions at high sample through- • Routine analysis of particle-containing samples put in analytical service labs or the detection of cations (ProfIC 2) in ultratrace levels as required in nuclear power plants – • Trace determination of anions in complex matrices the ProfIC systems offer custom solutions for any IC (ProfIC 9) and application. The website www.professional-ic.com • Parallel and independent determination of anions and describes more than 20 different system. cations with intelligent Partial Loop Injection Technique (ProfIC 15) Combined with the analytical separation column and the software, Metrohm ProfIC systems will solve even the For additional information please consult your Metrohm most complex application problems. The three systems distributor or the Metrohm website. presented here as examples perform the following tasks:
  • 15. 15
  • 16. «ProfIC 2» – Professional IC system with Ultrafiltration 16 Professional IC system for the fully automatic determina- tion of anions or cations or both with Metrohm Inline The ultrafiltration cell is mounted directly on the 858 Professional Sample Processor. The sample is continuously Ultrafiltration. «ProfIC 2» safely masters all routine tasks delivered at a high flow rate. This delays the formation of in ion chromatography. It is easy to use and extremely a filter cake and increases the working life of the mem- reliable. The system’s components guarantee very high brane. Crossover is kept below 0.1%. Numerous sample sensitivity and reproducible results. Particular attention racks for volumes 0.5...500 mL are available for the 858 has been given to long service intervals; these can be Professional Sample Processor. Ultrafiltration requires at monitored by the intelligent MagIC NetTM software. least 5 mL of sample. «ProfIC 2» features intelligent sys- tem components such as iPump and iDetector and acco- «ProfIC 2» is equipped with Metrohm Inline Ultrafiltration, modates up to three iColumns. which reliably removes particles from the sample. This significantly increases the working life of the column. The The anion system is additionally equipped with sequen- ultrafiltration cell is equipped with a membrane filter with tial suppression. This unique combination of chemical and a pore size of 0.2 μm as standard and is suitable for downstream CO2 suppression allows to achieve very low samples with a light to medium particle load. Inline Ultra- detection limits. The flexibility of the carbonate eluent is filtration works fully automatically saving, for example, complemented by the low background conductivity. the time-consuming and expensive use of syringe filters. The «ProfIC 2» system is your reliable partner, both in routine operation and in R&D. Applications • Determination of cations or anions or combined determination of anions and cations • Routine applications • Analysis of samples containing interfering particles, algae or bacteria, for example: - Drinking water - Process water - Waste water - Extracts - Digestion solutions - Diluted fruit and vegetable juice
  • 17. 17 Flowsheet ProfIC 2 Anion Schematic of ultrafiltration cell ProfIC 2 Anion
  • 18. «ProfIC 9» – Professional IC system for trace analysis with Inline Calibration, Sample Preconcentration and Matrix Elimination 18 Professional IC system for ultratrace analysis of anions or Calibration and calculation of the results as a function of cations in complex matrices. «ProfIC 9» with Metrohm preconcentration volume is also carried out by the MagIC Inline Sample Preconcentration and Matrix Elimination NetTM software. Even if complex procedures are involved, allows chromatography unaffected by matrix influences operating the system remains perfectly easy. and guarantees that the analytical column has a long working life. Metrohm Inline Calibration permits very low The anion system is additionally equipped with sequen- concentrations – in the ppt range (ng/L) – to be reliably tial suppression. Very high sensitivity is achieved by this calibrated using a single standard of higher concentra- unique combination of chemical and downstream CO2 tion – in the ppb range (μg/L). suppression. The flexibility of the carbonate eluent is complemented by the low background conductivity. The sample is transferred to the preconcentration col- Elimination of the carbonate interference is a particular umn fully automatically and with high precision by the benefit when using the preconcentration technique. intelligent 800 Dosino. The anions or cations are retained. The matrix can be removed in a rinsing step. The clean The 858 Professional Sample Processor provides for sample is then transferred to the IC system. sample delivery. Numerous sample racks for volumes 0.5...500 mL are available. Typical preconcentration The 850 Professional IC – Prep 2 is equipped with an volumes are between 0.5 and 100 mL. additional valve for liquid handling. The peristaltic pump TM transfers the standard. The intelligent MagIC Net soft- ware controls and monitors the system. Applications • Ultratrace analysis for anions and cations in - Nuclear power plants - Conventional power plants - Semiconductor industry • Trace analysis in organic solvents • Quality control of fine chemicals
  • 19. 19 Flowsheet ProfIC 9 Anion ProfIC 9 Anion
  • 20. «ProfIC 15» – Professional IC system for intelligent Partial Loop Injection Technique 20 Professional IC system for the fully automated determina- tion of anions, cations or anions and cations with Metrohm The anion system is equipped with sequential suppres- sion. The unique combination of chemical and down- intelligent Partial Loop Injection Technique «MiPT». stream CO2 suppression results in very low detection limits and allows to benefit from the flexibility of carbon- Metrohm intelligent Partial Loop Injection Technique allows ate eluents and a low background conductivity corres- the injection of variable sample volumes. This enables the ponding to that of hydroxide eluents. injection of concentrated samples without previous dilu- tion as well as multipoint calibration using a single stand- Sample transfer is carried out by the 800 Dosino. The ard solution. «ProfIC 15» safely masters all routine tasks high-precision liquid handling enables simple and highly in ion chromatography. reproducible Partial Loop Injections. This translates into extremely accurate results and an excellent linearity. An With this system, samples of widely different concentra- automated calibration covering a concentration ratio of tions such as ultrapure water and drinking water can 1:10’000 can easily be carried out with just one standard. be injected. «MiPT» ensures that the injected volume is appropriate to the sample concentration. The efficient Numerous sample racks for volumes 0.5...500 mL are rinsing procedure ensures that the carryover from sample available for the 858 Professional Sample Processor. Due to sample is practically zero. The system is easy to operate to its flexibility, the «ProfIC 15» system is your reliable and highly reliable. partner, both in routine operation and in R&D. The system components guarantee very high sensitivity and reproducibility of the results. Particular attention has been given to long service intervals, which can be moni- tored by the MagIC NetTM software. Applikations • Determination of anions, cations or combined determination of anions and cations • Routine applications • R&D • Trace analysis
  • 21. 21 Flowsheet ProfIC 15 AnCat – the ideal system for the parallel analysis of anions and cations ProfIC 15 AnCat
  • 22. 872 Extension Module 22 The 872 Extension Modules enhance the capabilities of the 850 Professional IC family. 872 Extension Module IC Pump The 872 Extension Module IC Pump combines an IC high- pressure pump «iPump» with an eluent degasser, a purge The flexibility of the 850 Professional IC allows to tailor valve, an inline filter and a pulsation absorber. the system to the application according to your needs. Determination of anions and cations in parallel for one With the 872 Extension Module IC Pump, an isocratic application and a quaternary gradient for another appli- Professional IC system can be expanded up to a quater- cation are all simple tasks. nary high pressure gradient system. Up to three 872 Extension Modules can be connected to 872 Extension Module Sample Prep an 850 Professional IC instrument. The 872 Extension The 872 Extension Module Sample Prep comprises a Modules are controlled by the user-friendly MagIC NetTM dual-channel peristaltic pump for transferring any type of software, whose intelligence and ease of method con- liquid in the low-pressure range and a six-port injection figuration greatly contribute to the flexibility of the over- valve that can be used both in the high-pressure and in all system. the low-pressure range of the Professional IC system. 872 Extension Module Liquid Handling The 872 Extension Module Sample Prep expands the The 872 Extension Module Liquid Handling features a possibilities of Inline Sample Preparation and Liquid Hand- dual channel peristaltic pump for transferring all kinds of ling. Additional flexibility results from implementing column liquids in the low-pressure range, a six-port injection valve selection systems, cutting techniques or multidimensional and a ten-port selection valve. IC applications. The 872 Extension Module Liquid Handling extends the capabilities of Inline Sample Preparation and Liquid Hand- ling thus extending the field of possible applications. For example, the 872 Extension Module Liquid Handling can be used to mix solutions, set the pH value of a sample or carry out pre-column derivatization reactions. Moreover, the ten-port valve can be used as a selection valve for the automated supply of all kinds of liquid samples.
  • 23. 23 872 Extension Module IC Module The 872 Extension Module IC Module enables the instal- Toghether with one of the mentioned suppressor rotors, lation of an additional IC high-pressure pump «iPump» the 872 Extension Module Suppression enables the ins- with eluent degasser, purge valve, inline filter, pulsation tallation of an additional chemical suppressor in an 850 absorber and six-port injection valve in an 850 Professional Professional IC system. Thus, systems with two chemically IC system. suppressed analytical channels become feasible. Due to the 872 Extension Moudle IC Module, the 850 The 872 Extension Module Suppression can also be Professional IC can be equipped with an additional analy- equipped with a Sample Preparation Module «SPM»-rotor tical channel. Thus, applications like parallel analysis of permitting the combination of Inline Neutralizations with anions and cations using a low pressure gradient or Inline various configurations of 850 Systems. Neutralization become feasible. Moreover, an additional analytical channel equipped with an alternative detector, 872 Extension Module Suppression – MCS e.g., a UV/VIS detector or an amperormetric detector, Besides a dual-channel persistaltic pump and a Metrohm becomes also possible. Suppressor Module, the 872 Extension Module Supp- ression – MCS features a CO2 Suppressor «MCS». Any of 872 Extension Module Supperssion the three suppressor rotors «MSM II», «MSM-HC» or The 872 Extension Module Suppression is equipped with a «MSM-LC» may be chosen, depending on the requirements. dual-channel peristaltic pump and a Metrohm Suppressor Module. Any of the three suppressor rotors «MSM II», The 872 Extension Module Suppression – MCS enables «MSM-HC» or «MSM-LC» can be chosen, depending on the installation of an additional sequential suppressor in the requirements. an 850 Professional IC system. Thus, systems with two complete anion channels can be configured.
  • 24. 24 Technical information General Professional ion chromatography system • Compact modular system • Intelligent system components • Integral Metrohm Inline Sample Preparation «MISP» • Metal-free flow path • 3-year warranty Intelligent system Intelligent technology is incorporated in the following system components, components among others: • iPump • iDetector • iColumn • 800 Dosino Metrohm Inline Sample The following optional components can be integrated: Preparation «MISP» • Ultrafiltration • Neutralization • Dialysis • Matrix Elimination • Dilution • Calibration • Preconcentration • Partial Loop Injection Technique Eluent and sample Organic modifier 0...100% (no PFCs [perfluoro carbon compounds]) degassing Material Teflon AFTM High-pressure pump Serial dual-piston pump with two valves and flow-range-optimized intelligent pump heads Flow rate 0.001...20 mL/min Reproducibility <0.1% deviation from the set value Pulsation <1% (typically) Injection valve Injection volume: Internal loop 0.25, 1 μL External sample loop 1.5, 5, 10, 20, 100, 250, 1000 μL Column thermostat Temperature range 0...80 °C (ambient temperature -20...+50 °C) Stability <0.05 °C Suppressors «MSM II», «MSM-HC» or «MSM-LC» Metrohm Suppressor Modules for chemical suppression Type «Micro Packed Bed» suppressor Design 3 cartridges in a rotor Regeneration 100 mmol/L H2SO4 Rinsing demineralized water Transport of solutions Peristaltic pump or 800 Dosino Organic modifier 0...100% Warranty 10 years «MCS» Metrohm CO2 Suppressor Type CO2 removal with Teflon AFTM technology Organic modifier 0...100% (no PFCs [perfluoro carbon compounds])
  • 25. Conductivity detector Conductivity detector Measuring principle Intelligent high-performance conductivity detector DSP – Digital Signal Processing 25 Measuring range 0...15 000 μS/cm – without range switching Max. back pressure 5 MPa Temperature 20...50 °C in steps of 5 °C Temperature stability <0.001 °C Cell volume 0.8 μL Cell constant 16.7/cm (nominal), calibrated value is stored in iDetector, can be recalibrated Measuring frequency 10 Hz Resolution 4.7 pS/cm Electronic noise <0.1 nS/cm (at 1 μS/cm) Baseline noise <0.2 nS/cm (e.g. A Supp 5, standard conditions) Peristaltic pumps Speed 0...42 rpm in steps of 6 rpm Direction clockwise and counter-clockwise Gradients Type high-pressure: binary, ternary, quaternary low-pressure: binary, ternary Dosino: binary, ternary, quaternary, quinary Form step, linear, convex*, concave* (*...for high- and low-pressure gradients) Professional Sample Processor Racks Automatic sample rack recognition (individual adaptations of the sample rack to accommodate specific vessel forms and sizes are possible) Sample volume 0.5...500 mL (standard volume: 11 mL) Positions 999 rack positions and four external positions are accessible Control Metrodata MagIC NetTM Connections 850 Professional IC 858 Professional Sample Processor Leak sensor 1 USB upstream 3 (hub) Detectors 2 USB downstream 1 (PC) USB upstream 2 (hub) MSB (Metrohm Serial Bus) 3 USB downstream 1 (PC) Membrane pumps 2 MSB (Metrohm Serial Bus) 2 Swing Head 1 Connection of peripheral instruments: 858 Professional Sample Processor via USB; 800 Dosino, 801 Magnetic Stirrer, 6.2148.010 Remote Box, etc. via MSB Dimensions in mm (W/H/D) 850 Professional IC 858 Professional Sample Processor 365/642/380 280/730/500 872 Extension Module 365/131/380
  • 26. Ordering information 26 ProfIC systems Professional IC system for automated ion chromatography (ProfIC 1 – Anion, ProfIC 1 – Cation and ProfIC 1 – AnCat) Professional IC system with Inline Ultrafiltration (ProfIC 2 – Anion, ProfIC 2 – Cation and ProfIC 2 – AnCat) Professional IC system with Inline Dialysis (ProfIC 3 – Anion and ProfIC 3 – Cation) Professional IC system with Inline Dilution (ProfIC 4 – Anion and ProfIC 4 – Cation) Professional IC system with Inline Preconcentration (ProfIC 5 – Anion and ProfIC 5 – Cation) Professional IC system with Inline Dilution and Ultrafiltration (ProfIC 6 – Anion and ProfIC 6 – Cation) Professional IC system with Inline Dilution and Dialysis (ProfIC 7 – Anion and ProfIC 7 – Cation) Professional IC system with Inline Preconcentration and Matrix Elimination (ProfIC 8 – Anion and ProfIC 8 – Cation) Professional IC system for trace analysis with Inline Calibration, Preconcentration and Matrix Elimination (ProfIC 9 – Anion und ProfIC 9 – Cation) Professional IC system with Inline Preconcentration, Matrix Elimination and Neutralization (ProfIC 10 – Anion) Professional IC system for trace analysis with Inline Calibration, Preconcentration, Matrix Elimination and Neutralization (ProfIC 11 – Anion) Professional IC Gradient System (ProfIC 12 – Anion) Professional IC system for intelligent Partial Loop Injection Technique (ProfIC 15 – Anion, ProfIC 15 – Cation and ProfIC 15 – AnCat) Software MagIC NetTM 6.6059.222 MagIC NetTM 2.2 Professional 6.6059.208 MagIC NetTM 2.X Professional upgrade to Multi – 3 licenses 6.6059.223 MagIC NetTM 2.2 Multi – 3 licenses 6.6059.001 MagIC NetTM Multi – 1 additional license 6.6059.002 MagIC NetTM Multi – 5 additional licenses 6.6059.003 MagIC NetTM Multi – 10 additional licenses 850 Professional IC instruments 2.850.1010 850 Professional IC Cation 2.850.1030 850 Professional IC Cation – Prep 1 2.850.1050 850 Professional IC Cation – Prep 2 2.850.1210 850 Professional IC Cation – LP Gradient 2.850.1220 850 Professional IC Cation – Gradient 2.850.2010 850 Professional IC Anion* 2.850.2030 850 Professional IC Anion – MCS* 2.850.2050 850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC* 2.850.2070 850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS* 2.850.2110 850 Professional IC Anion – MCS – Prep 1* 2.850.2120 850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS – Prep 1* 2.850.2140 850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS – Prep 2* 2.850.2150 850 Professional IC Anion – MCS – Prep 2* 2.850.2180 850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS – Prep 3* 2.850.2190 850 Professional IC Anion – MCS – Prep 3* 2.850.2210 850 Professional IC Anion – MCS – LP Gradient* 2.850.2220 850 Professional IC Anion – MCS – Gradient* 2.850.2230 850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS – LP Gradient*
  • 27. 2.850.2240 2.850.2250 850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – MCS – Gradient* 850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – LP Gradient* 27 2.850.2260 850 Professional IC Anion – MSM-HC – Gradient* 2.850.3000 850 Professional IC AnCat – non-suppressed 2.850.3010 850 Professional IC AnCat 2.850.3030 850 Professional IC AnCat – MCS 2.850.3040 850 Professional IC AnCat – MSM-HC – MCS * ... 850 Professional IC instruments for anion analysis can also be used for cation analyis. 872 Extension Module 2.872.0010 872 Extension Module IC Pump 2.872.0030 872 Extension Module IC Module 2.872.0050 872 Extension Module Sample Prep 2.872.0060 872 Extension Module Liquid Handling 2.872.0110 872 Extension Module Suppression 2.872.0120 872 Extension Module Suppression – MCS 850 Professional IC – detectors (to be ordered separately) 2.850.9010 850 Professional IC Detector «iDetector» 2.887.0010 887 Professional UV/VIS Detector 850 Professional IC – accessories 6.5330.000 IC equipment for Dialysis 6.5330.010 IC equipment for Ultrafiltration 6.5330.020 IC equipment for Sample Dilution 6.5330.040 IC equipment for Liquid Handling with the Dosino 6.5330.050 IC equipment for Dosino Gradient 6.5334.000 4-port-stator and 0.25-μL-rotor equipment 6.5334.010 4-port-stator and 1.0-μL-rotor equipment Automation 2.858.0010 858 Professional Sample Processor 2.858.0020 858 Professional Sample Processor – Pump 2.858.0030 858 Professional Sample Processor – Pump – Injector 2.863.0010 863 Compact IC Autosampler 2.889.0010 889 IC Sample Center 2.889.0020 889 IC Sample Center – cool 858 Professional Sample Processor – accessories 6.2041.440 Standard sample rack 148 x 11 mL + 3 x 300 mL 6.2041.760 Sample rack 54 x 11 mL + 1 x 300 mL 6.2041.390 Sample rack 16 x 120 mL 6.2041.480 Sample rack 159 x 2 mL + 3 x 300 mL 6.2743.050 PP sample vessels (11 mL); 2000 pieces 6.2743.040 PP sample vessels (2.5 mL); 2000 pieces 6.2743.070 PP stopper with perforation for sealing the sample vessels; 2000 pieces 6.5330.030 IC equipment rinsing station for 858 Sample Processor Liquid Handling 2.800.0010 800 Dosino 2.801.0010 801 Magnetic Stirrer 2.849.1030 849 Level Control for Inline Eluent Preparation 6.3032.210 Dosing Unit 10 mL 6.2070.000 Footprint Extension to 801 Stirrer
  • 28. Subject to change Layout by Ecknauer+Schoch ASW, printed in Switzerland by Metrohm AG, Herisau 8.850.5006EN – 2010-05 www.professional-ic.com