3. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
STARTING POINTS = FIFA REQUIREMENTS - CONFIGURATION GRANDSTANDS
OPTIMAL VIEW
Total stadium minimal an acceptable sight = WAVING GRANDSTAND
Ideal sight 90m radius from center point
Acceptable sight 190m radius from corner
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 3 _ 35
4. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
24/7 USE OF THE STADIUM = ADDING FUNCTIONS
CINEMA HOTEL
Existing Pathe will be translocated into the stadium A hotel which can be used by every target of people
- Connection with the surrounding - Use the view over the Maas
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 4 _ 35
5. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
CONNECTION WITH DIFFERENT SIDES OF THE AREA
PATHE INTO THE STADIUM
PATHE
SPOT OF THE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
STADIUM
NEW DWELLING + PARKING
OLD KUIP
SPORTCAMPUS
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 5 _ 35
6. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
PATHE = CONNECTED TO SURROUNDING
HOTEL = VIEW OVER THE MAAS
ADDING OUTDOOR PARKING (ALSO 24/7 BY USING AS KARTFUNCTION)
HOTEL
CINEMA
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 6 _ 35
7. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
24/7 USE OF THE BOWL = DIFFERENT FUNCTIONS, DIFFERENT FIELDS = ADAPTABILITY
Sand / Dirt track ( Monster Jam Events)
Solid floor (Concerts and Events)
Soccer Pitch - Feyenoord (main user) When empty – Water park >
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 7 _ 35
9. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
3 MAIN BRIDGES TO THE STADIUM
-ENTRANCE FOR SUPPORTERS
ENTRANCES PUBLIC PART OF STADIUM IN PLINTH WESTSIDE
- HOTEL
- CINEMA
- SUPPORTERSHOME
- FANSHOP
ENTRANCES PRIVATE PART OF STADIUM IN PLINTH EASTSIDE
- BUSINESS
- PLAYERS
- PRESS
FINAL URBAN PLAN
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 9 _ 35
10. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
GROUND FLOOR FIRST FLOOR
0 +3.300
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 10 _ 35
11. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
SECOND FLOOR THIRD FLOOR
+6.600 +11.150
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 11 _ 35
18. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
PERSPECTIVE FROM SPORTCAMPUS
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 18 _ 35
19. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
PERSPECTIVE FROM SQUARE (PUBLIC TRANSPORT)
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 19 _ 35
20. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
PERSPECTIVE FROM THE MAAS
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 20 _ 35
21. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
STRUCTURE - REFERENCE
- Apply “bridge”-structure also at Stadium
- Using pillars and cable-structure
- Pillars have iconic value
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 21 _ 35
22. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
STRUCTURE - PRINCIPAL
- Columns in the facade
- Outer ring (pressure) at the top (hoop-forces)
- Using pillars to bearing the roof (big truss)
- Big truss to span over the water
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 22 _ 35
23. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
STRUCTURE - CONCLUSION
- Connecting the urban level with the stadium by using the
same structure for both parts did not improve the
structure of the stadium
- The cables/pillars can not be placed in an ideal position
or will be too long for a bearing operation
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 23 _ 35
24. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
STRUCTURE – POSSIBLE SOLUTION
- Removing the pillars around the stadium
- Roof span based on only the truss spanning the total length of the stadium
- Supporting the truss with the (present) columns
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 24 _ 35
25. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
CLADDING - TESSELLATION
- Double curved surface
- Triangle based tessellation
- Using only flat panels
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 25 _ 35
27. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
CLADDING – CONSTRUCTION
- Textile will be stretched over cables
- Tension will be applied by using ‘umbrella principle’
- Only one solid element needed for each piramid
Reference images; Unilever Headquaters Hamburg
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 27 _ 35
28. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
ADAPTABILITY - FLOATING PITCHES
- Optimal use of the bowl by different functions of the pitch
- Removable grandstand (lower part ring 1)
- Removable pitches
- Soccer
- Concert / Event
- Monstertrack / Motorcross
- Watersports
PERSPECTIVE FROM THE MAAS – PITCH INSIDE STADIUM
REMOVABLE BY A “PULLBOAT”
PERSPECTIVE FROM THE MAAS – PITCH OUTSIDE STADIUM
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 28 _ 35
29. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
ADAPTABILITY - FLOATING PITCHES
- Stadium will be a “dock”
- By using a kind of a watergate, the waterlevel can be fluctuate when needed
- The pitches (floats) will on the final spot be supported by a structure (dock - droogdok)
- The different floats can be build in the stadium itself
“WATERGATE” STADIUM WILL PERFORMANCE AS KIND OF A DOCK
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 29 _ 35
31. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
ADAPTABILITY - “HARMONICA” ROOF
- Opening over the entire stadium longitudinal
- Width of the opening has the same size of the soccer pitch
- Orientation of the stadium is based on FIFA requirements
- Based on a sunstudy the height of the stadium and the center of the
roof was based
TOYOTA STADIUM JAPAN
- Closing and opening by a harmonica structure roof
- Fabric roof to reduce weight and improve folding
OPEN CONFIGURATION
CLOSED CONFIGURATION
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 31 _ 35
33. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
SUSTAINABILITY - HEATING & COOLING - VENTILATION
- Use the watertemperature of the Maas
- Winter: the water is “warmer” than the outside temperature
- Summer: the water is “colder” than the outside temperature
winter summer
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 33 _ 35
34. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
SUSTAINABILITY - ENERGY
- Use PV-cells on the cladding
- The PV-cells are orientated on the sun
- Roof & Facade
- Use the energy for:
- Cinema
- Lights pitch
SOUTH
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 34 _ 35
35. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
SUSTAINABILITY - COLLECT WATER
- Collect the rainwater
- Lowest point of the roof is the inner side
- The water will be pomped to the outer side of
the roof by a number of pumps
- Through the beams on the roof
- From the outer side it will be collected in a lower
part of the stadium and will be used as grey
water (flush the toilets)
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY 35 _ 35
36. XXL WORKSHOP - THE NEW KUIP - ROTTERDAM
“SECTION” PERSPECTIVE
1. CONCEPT 2. ARCHITECTURE 3. STRUCTURE 4. CLADDING 5. ADAPTABILITY 6. SUSTAINABILITY END