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A joint project of the U.S. Agency for International Development,
the U.S. Department of State, and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project
@Jogjakarta, Indonesia
Vientiane, Laos PDR, September 2015
Michael S. Sunggiardi
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Executive Team Trials Technology in
the Context of the Implementation
of Broadband Wireless Flagship
Indonesia Broadband Plan
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
MCIT Indonesia
 USO Program (Directorate of Special
Telecommunications, Public Broadcasting, and Universal
Obligation)
 Frequency Allocation (Directorate General of Post and
Information Resources)
 Informatics Empowerment (Directorate General for
Informatics Applications)
 Universal Obligations Operational (BP3TI)
 Digital TV channels database (Directorate General of
Post and Information Resources)
 Policy Framework (MCIT, BRTI and other)
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Organization
Indonesia TVWS Pilot Project
 Local Government
 Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs
 Ministry of Education
 Ministry of Health
 Public Service Hall / LPDB
 Microsoft Indonesia
 Global Broadband and Innovation (USAID)
 Pustral UGM
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Objectives
Indonesia WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project
To conduct pilot for terestrial wireless broadband
connectivity by means optimizing idle spectrum with
cognitive radio technology in rural area. In specific the
pilot aims to evaluate three aspect of rural terrestrial
wireless broadband deployment, first technical and
operation, financial and economic, business model, and
policy & regulation
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Method
Indonesia WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project
To obtain a lesson learnt two distinct test-bed
characteristics will be developed, first at rural areas with a
limited VHF/UHF band available, second at rural area with
a vacant VHF/UHF spectrum. These two test-beds indicate
a distict characteristics and implication to regulatory and
licensing issue, technical constraints, financial and
economic impact
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project Indonesia
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Ecosystem for Pilot Project
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Frequency Allocation for TVWS
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
192 MHz
TV Analog
Fix Receipt Free To Air (FTA)
478 806 MHz
328 MHz
112 MHz
Digitalization Broadcasting Process
TV ANALOG ERA
TV Digital Terestrial
Fix Receipt Free To Air (FTA)
526 694
Future
DTV
DIGITAL
DIVIDEND
478 806 MHz
TV DIGITAL ERA
In the 112 MHz (694-806 MHz) Digital Dividend, there are 2 x 45 MHz
FDD which can be used as a pair of frequencies to mobile broadband
Source : Pemodelan Akselerasi Implementasi Digital Dividend di Indonesia (Denny Setiawan, 2013)
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
VHF Band Allocation in Indonesia
TETAP
fixed telecommunications
BERGERAK
mobile telecommunication
SIARAN
Broadcast
RADIONAVIGASI
radio navigation
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
VHF Band Allocation in Indonesia
TETAP
fixed telecommunications
BERGERAK
mobile telecommunication
SIARAN
Broadcast
RADIONAVIGASI
radio navigation
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
UHF Band Allocation in Indonesia
TETAP
fixed
telecommunications
BERGERAK
mobile
telecommunication
SIARAN
Broadcast
RADIONAVIGASI
radio navigation
Indonesia’s status on
UHF Band is under
judicial process
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Cognitive radio is an intelligent radio that can be programmed
and configured dynamically. Its transceiver is designed to use
the best wireless channels in its vicinity.
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Compressing the Bandwitdh
20 MHz10 MHz
With digital technology, the modulation and Subcarrier
numbers will remain the same
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Frequency Divider vs
Software-defined radio
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
WRAN Asean Group
We can develop WRAN Asean Group with Wireless Open-
Access Research Platform (WARP, http://warpproject.org)
base on open source and software-defined radio
 Xilinx Virtex-6 LX240T FPGA
 2 programmable RF interfaces, each with:
o 2.4/5GHz transceiver (40MHz RF
bandwidth)
o 12-bit 170MSps DACs, 12-bit 100MSps
ADCs
o Dual-band PA (20dBm Tx power)
o Shared clocking for MIMO applications
 FMC HPC expansion slot
 2 gigabit Ethernet interface
 DDR3 SO-DIMM slot
 FPGA config via JTAG, SD card or flash
 User I/O:
o USB-UART
o 12 LEDs
o 2 seven-segment displays
o 4 push buttons
o 4-bit DIP switch
o 16-bit 2.5v I/O header
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
WARP Kit for developing WRAN/TVWS
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
High Gain Antenna for WRAN/TVWS
At University of Trisakti, we develop high gain antenna for
better performance of TVWS or DVB-T2 signaling.
Beamwidth: > 500
Bandwidth: >400 MHz
Gain: > 8dB
VSWR: < 2
Return Loss:< -12dB
Impedance: 75 Ω
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Development of Domestic Industry
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Dynamic Spectrum Access Database
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Sub-title and body of presentation
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Protocol to Access White-Space
The IETF (Internet
Engineering Task Force)
has started a new
working group PAWS
(Protocol to Access
White Space Databases)
in June 2011.
WPAN = wireless
personal area network
WLAN = wireless local
area network
WMAN = wireless wide
area network
WRAN = wireless
regional area network
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Connection for Rural Area
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Concept of Wireless Broadband for Rural Area
Local ISP/Operator
will serve village
office and running a
business base on
village development
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
USO Program for Rural Area
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
How to make ISP at rural area
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Killer Apps for AEC
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Designing WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project
Connecting Internet Kiosk
from Bambanglipuro to City
of Jogjakarta
Designing Pilot Project at
JMN Jogjakarta with
GBI/USAID
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
6Harmonics Device for Jogjakarta
6Harmonics Radio and
Antenna from Microsoft-
6Harmonics
6Harmonics Radio that works
at UHF Band and cognitive
radio
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Hitachi and GBI/USAID for
WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project in Jogja
GBI/USAID Team meet
with Director of USO
Program at 2013
Hitachi Team meet with Director
of USO Program at 2014
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Microsoft – 6Harmonics Test
Microsoft TVWS Program
Director and CTO of
6Harmonics come to Jogjakarta
JMN team is ready to climb
the 30-meter tower to
place radio TVWS
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Technical Recommendation
 The new regulation should address the issue of
spectrum allocation for USO, introduction of
potential use of dynamic spectrum allocation, new
option for licensing scheme.
 We suggest to use VHF Band that now didn’t used
by national television (free to air) in Indonesia
 In the future, we can use WARP (Wireless Open-
Access Research Platform) under open source
project with a scalable and extensible programmable
wireless platform, built from the ground up, to
prototype advanced wireless networks.
US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment
Thank You
michael@sunggiardi.com

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WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project @Jogjakarta, Indonesia

  • 1. A joint project of the U.S. Agency for International Development, the U.S. Department of State, and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project @Jogjakarta, Indonesia Vientiane, Laos PDR, September 2015 Michael S. Sunggiardi
  • 2. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Executive Team Trials Technology in the Context of the Implementation of Broadband Wireless Flagship Indonesia Broadband Plan
  • 3. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment MCIT Indonesia  USO Program (Directorate of Special Telecommunications, Public Broadcasting, and Universal Obligation)  Frequency Allocation (Directorate General of Post and Information Resources)  Informatics Empowerment (Directorate General for Informatics Applications)  Universal Obligations Operational (BP3TI)  Digital TV channels database (Directorate General of Post and Information Resources)  Policy Framework (MCIT, BRTI and other)
  • 4. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Organization Indonesia TVWS Pilot Project  Local Government  Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs  Ministry of Education  Ministry of Health  Public Service Hall / LPDB  Microsoft Indonesia  Global Broadband and Innovation (USAID)  Pustral UGM
  • 5. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Objectives Indonesia WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project To conduct pilot for terestrial wireless broadband connectivity by means optimizing idle spectrum with cognitive radio technology in rural area. In specific the pilot aims to evaluate three aspect of rural terrestrial wireless broadband deployment, first technical and operation, financial and economic, business model, and policy & regulation
  • 6. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Method Indonesia WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project To obtain a lesson learnt two distinct test-bed characteristics will be developed, first at rural areas with a limited VHF/UHF band available, second at rural area with a vacant VHF/UHF spectrum. These two test-beds indicate a distict characteristics and implication to regulatory and licensing issue, technical constraints, financial and economic impact
  • 7. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project Indonesia
  • 8. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Ecosystem for Pilot Project
  • 9. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Frequency Allocation for TVWS
  • 10. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment 192 MHz TV Analog Fix Receipt Free To Air (FTA) 478 806 MHz 328 MHz 112 MHz Digitalization Broadcasting Process TV ANALOG ERA TV Digital Terestrial Fix Receipt Free To Air (FTA) 526 694 Future DTV DIGITAL DIVIDEND 478 806 MHz TV DIGITAL ERA In the 112 MHz (694-806 MHz) Digital Dividend, there are 2 x 45 MHz FDD which can be used as a pair of frequencies to mobile broadband Source : Pemodelan Akselerasi Implementasi Digital Dividend di Indonesia (Denny Setiawan, 2013)
  • 11. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment VHF Band Allocation in Indonesia TETAP fixed telecommunications BERGERAK mobile telecommunication SIARAN Broadcast RADIONAVIGASI radio navigation
  • 12. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment VHF Band Allocation in Indonesia TETAP fixed telecommunications BERGERAK mobile telecommunication SIARAN Broadcast RADIONAVIGASI radio navigation
  • 13. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment UHF Band Allocation in Indonesia TETAP fixed telecommunications BERGERAK mobile telecommunication SIARAN Broadcast RADIONAVIGASI radio navigation Indonesia’s status on UHF Band is under judicial process
  • 14. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Cognitive radio is an intelligent radio that can be programmed and configured dynamically. Its transceiver is designed to use the best wireless channels in its vicinity.
  • 15. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Compressing the Bandwitdh 20 MHz10 MHz With digital technology, the modulation and Subcarrier numbers will remain the same
  • 16. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Frequency Divider vs Software-defined radio
  • 17. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment WRAN Asean Group We can develop WRAN Asean Group with Wireless Open- Access Research Platform (WARP, http://warpproject.org) base on open source and software-defined radio  Xilinx Virtex-6 LX240T FPGA  2 programmable RF interfaces, each with: o 2.4/5GHz transceiver (40MHz RF bandwidth) o 12-bit 170MSps DACs, 12-bit 100MSps ADCs o Dual-band PA (20dBm Tx power) o Shared clocking for MIMO applications  FMC HPC expansion slot  2 gigabit Ethernet interface  DDR3 SO-DIMM slot  FPGA config via JTAG, SD card or flash  User I/O: o USB-UART o 12 LEDs o 2 seven-segment displays o 4 push buttons o 4-bit DIP switch o 16-bit 2.5v I/O header
  • 18. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment WARP Kit for developing WRAN/TVWS
  • 19. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment High Gain Antenna for WRAN/TVWS At University of Trisakti, we develop high gain antenna for better performance of TVWS or DVB-T2 signaling. Beamwidth: > 500 Bandwidth: >400 MHz Gain: > 8dB VSWR: < 2 Return Loss:< -12dB Impedance: 75 Ω
  • 20. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Development of Domestic Industry
  • 21. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Dynamic Spectrum Access Database
  • 22. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Sub-title and body of presentation
  • 23. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Protocol to Access White-Space The IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) has started a new working group PAWS (Protocol to Access White Space Databases) in June 2011. WPAN = wireless personal area network WLAN = wireless local area network WMAN = wireless wide area network WRAN = wireless regional area network
  • 24. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Connection for Rural Area
  • 25. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Concept of Wireless Broadband for Rural Area Local ISP/Operator will serve village office and running a business base on village development
  • 26. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment USO Program for Rural Area
  • 27. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment How to make ISP at rural area
  • 28. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Killer Apps for AEC
  • 29. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Designing WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project Connecting Internet Kiosk from Bambanglipuro to City of Jogjakarta Designing Pilot Project at JMN Jogjakarta with GBI/USAID
  • 30. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment 6Harmonics Device for Jogjakarta 6Harmonics Radio and Antenna from Microsoft- 6Harmonics 6Harmonics Radio that works at UHF Band and cognitive radio
  • 31. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Hitachi and GBI/USAID for WRAN/TVWS Pilot Project in Jogja GBI/USAID Team meet with Director of USO Program at 2013 Hitachi Team meet with Director of USO Program at 2014
  • 32. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Microsoft – 6Harmonics Test Microsoft TVWS Program Director and CTO of 6Harmonics come to Jogjakarta JMN team is ready to climb the 30-meter tower to place radio TVWS
  • 33. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Technical Recommendation  The new regulation should address the issue of spectrum allocation for USO, introduction of potential use of dynamic spectrum allocation, new option for licensing scheme.  We suggest to use VHF Band that now didn’t used by national television (free to air) in Indonesia  In the future, we can use WARP (Wireless Open- Access Research Platform) under open source project with a scalable and extensible programmable wireless platform, built from the ground up, to prototype advanced wireless networks.
  • 34. US-ASEAN Connectivity through Trade and Investment Thank You michael@sunggiardi.com