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- 1. 如何高效率 成就論文研究如何高效率 成就論文研究 ?? 掌握議題掌握議題 && 學術表現學術表現 (Scopus(Scopus 資料庫資料庫 /EES/EES 投稿系統投稿系統 )) 讀者補給站講座
- 2. 教育訓練目標教育訓練目標 • Scopus 內容與收錄範圍 • 學會如何透過 Scopus 的導航找到有用資料 • 學會如何使用檢索功能 – 檢索指令、檢索結果、連結 – 儲存檢索結果、電子郵件新知通報 • 學會 Scopus 的個人化服務功能 – 個人文獻清單、新知通報 • 熟悉 Scopus 的支援服務 • 經由實機練習，讓您對 Scopus 更熟悉
- 3. 為什麼使用為什麼使用 Scopus?Scopus? 使用者的需求 : • 我怎麼知道哪些東西跟我的 研究相關 ? • Google 可以找到我所需要 的學術文獻嗎 ? • 總是有更多的資訊 • 我想要「略過」而非「錯 過」文獻 圖書館的需求 : • 滿足使用者可以從單一工具 展開其研究過程 • 檢索廣泛資源而無重複 • 同時包含期刊文獻、圖書館 資源及網路資源 • 連結到所有訂購的全文 • 單純的使用者介面
- 4. 4 有關有關 Scopus……Scopus…… • 最大的索引摘要資料庫， – 33,000,000 筆資料 – 245,000,000 筆參考文獻 • 與全球 20 個機構、耗費兩年共同發展 • 包括來自 4,000 個出版社的 15,000 種 STM 期刊 • 整合網路資源檢索 – 橫跨 386,000,000 個科學網頁、 22,000,000 筆專利資料 • 超過 80 種機構典藏、數位典藏等重要來源 透過一次點選，就可取得全文 • 特別的作者檢索 • 圖書館資源的整合服務以及個人化特色 • 引用文獻分析
- 5. 容內容內 • 15,000 種 期刊 / 資料來源 – 12,850 種 學術期刊，包括 • 1,100 種 特有的 MEDLINE 期刊 • 1,200 種公開取閱 (Open Access) 期刊 • 500 種 會議論文集 • 超過 600 種 商業出版品 (trade publications) ( 非經同儕審查 ) • 200 種 Book series • 33,000,000 筆資料 – 16,000,000 篇包含參考書目的文獻（自 1996 年起） – 17,000,000 篇文獻（自 1841 年起） • 245,000,000 筆參考文獻 ( 自 1996 年起） • 每日更新
- 6. 6 收 範圍錄收 範圍錄 (1)(1) • 物理與工程等 – >5,500 種期刊文獻 • 健康科學 – >5,900 種期刊文獻 (100% 包含 MEDLINE 的期刊 ) • 社會科學、心理學與經濟學 – >2,800 種期刊文獻 • 生命科學 – >3,400 種期刊文獻 • 一種期刊可能重複被索引於不同的學科領域 – 若加總所有領域期刊，則總數高於 15,000 種
- 7. 7 收 範圍錄收 範圍錄 (2)(2) • General • Agricultural and Biological Sciences • Arts and Humanities • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology • Business, Management and Accounting • Chemical Engineering • Chemistry • Computer Science • Decision Sciences • Earth and Planetary Sciences • Economics, Econometrics and Finance • Energy • Engineering • Environmental Science • Immunology and Microbiology • Materials Science • Mathematics Medicine • Neuroscience • Nursing • Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics • Physics and Astronomy • Psychology • Social Sciences • Veterinary • Dentistry • Health Professions
- 9. 確保使用者不會遺漏任何文獻確保使用者不會遺漏任何文獻 • 收錄內容政策乃基於使用者的需求 – 內容選擇委員會 – 如果品質夠好， Scopus 則將收錄 • 包含全部的科學領域 • 資料類型範圍 – 公開取閱期刊 – 會議論文集 • 透過 Scirus 新增入科學網頁
- 10. 登入登入 http://www.scopus.com 動態式的登入與註冊首頁 三種檢索型式 瀏覽資料來源 新知通報 個人文獻清單 個人資料夾 連結到 Scopus info site 與 Scopus Labs
- 11. 講座大綱講座大綱 • 選定研究方向與主題 – 由關鍵字 ( 主題、作者、期刊、研究機構等 ) 尋找相關文獻 – 篩選出重要、相關性高的論文 – 些議題已被解決、部分解決、尚未解決哪 • 高效率文獻分析 – 探勘有價值、尚未解決議題 – 橫縱剖析文獻關聯性 – 快速建構文獻脈絡 – 追蹤最新研究動態 • 快速引用文獻整理 • 研究加持 – 洞悉競爭學者之研究進程 – 觀察機構、院校、系所之研究表現 • 挑選適合投稿期刊 • 淺談 Elsevier Editorial System (EES) 投稿流程 & 投稿系統 – 論文 ( 發表 / 審稿 ) 流程 – EES 系統 & 投稿注意事項
- 12. 選定研究方向與主題選定研究方向與主題 -- 由關鍵字由關鍵字 (( 主題、作者、期刊、主題、作者、期刊、 研究機構等研究機構等 )) 尋找相關文獻尋找相關文獻 Basic search
- 13. 選定研究方向與主題選定研究方向與主題 – 選出重要、相關性高的論文– 選出重要、相關性高的論文 • Refine Result Cited By Refine Result
- 14. 高效率文獻分析高效率文獻分析 -- 縱剖析文獻關聯性橫縱剖析文獻關聯性橫 Refine Result
- 15. 選定研究方向與主題選定研究方向與主題 – 些議題已被解決、部分解決、哪– 些議題已被解決、部分解決、哪 尚未解決尚未解決 ?? Citation Tracker
- 16. 高效率文獻分析高效率文獻分析 -- 探勘有價值探勘有價值、、 尚未解決議題尚未解決議題 橫觀未來 研究趨勢 焦點 縱向深入 定位主軸 Citation Tracker
- 17. 高效率文獻分析高效率文獻分析 -- 快速建構文獻脈絡快速建構文獻脈絡 Related Article Author Reference + Citing & Citied
- 18. 高效率文獻分析高效率文獻分析 -- 追蹤最新研究動態追蹤最新研究動態 Search Alert + Citation Alert + Author Citation Alert
- 20. 研究加持研究加持 -- 洞悉競爭學者之研究進程洞悉競爭學者之研究進程 * 觀察其研究動態 * 輔助 editor 搜尋適當 reviewer * 鎖定適合指導教授 Author Search
- 21. 研究加持研究加持 -- 觀察機構、院校、系所之研究表現觀察機構、院校、系所之研究表現 * 學術研究評鑑 * 連結合著機構 Affiliation Search
- 22. 挑選適合投稿期刊挑選適合投稿期刊 * 期刊涵蓋主題、 偏好收 文章類型錄 * 期刊優異、出版 況、被引用次數狀 Journal Analyzer
- 23. 淺談淺談 (EES)(EES) 投稿系統 – 論文投稿系統 – 論文 (( 發表發表 )) 流程流程 Pre-Submission Peer Review Produc- tion Publication Post Publication Automatic Handover Early web presence Online Refereeing Prepare your article ELSEVIER Editorial-Production Fully citable paper Online Submission EES
- 24. Michael Derntl. Basics of Research Paper Writing and Publishing. http://www.pri.univie.ac.at/~derntl/papers/meth-se.pdf 淺談淺談 (EES)(EES) 投稿系統 – 論文投稿系統 – 論文 (( 審稿審稿 )) 流程流程
- 25. 編輯的角色編輯的角色 RRole of Editorole of Editor • Decides on what gets published – type and standard of paper • Sets editorial policies – with editorial board & publishers’ editor • Runs the peer review process – Editor assigns article to (at least) 2 reviewers and takes a decision based on recommendations of reviewers comments.
- 26. 審查者的角色審查者的角色 Role of PeerRole of Peer ReviewerReviewer • A methodological check – soundness of argument – supporting data and cited references • Done by two anonymous academics – (“the reviewers”) • Reviewers peer review without payment – costs of administering the selection of reviewers, postage and document costs are borne by the journal • On average 30% more papers are reviewed than published
- 27. 同儕審查流程同儕審查流程 Peer review ProcessPeer review Process • Varies from journal to journal • Peer review is the standard – other scientists comment on quality, accuracy and suitability of manuscript for publication in the journal • Today, most journals reject some paper prior to peer review (on basis of Editor’s own evaluation) • Usually 2-3 reviews sought (per manuscript) • Aim for first decision within 2-10 weeks • Submission and review for most journals online (via EES) • Authors can track the progress of their manuscript online
- 28. 淺談淺談 (EES)(EES) 投稿系統 –投稿系統 – 入口入口 Author’s HomeAuthor’s Home http://www.elsevier.com/authors 投稿期刊之相關資訊 期刊列表 選項
- 29. 淺談淺談 (EES)(EES) 投稿系統 –投稿系統 – 進入投稿期刊首頁進入投稿期刊首頁 && 投投 稿規定稿規定 作者投稿需知 線上投稿 的論文您 期刊目標和收 範圍錄
- 30. 淺談淺談 (EES)(EES) 投稿系統投稿系統 –– EESEES 系統界面系統界面
- 31. 投稿注意事項投稿注意事項
- 32. 文章審核標準文章審核標準 Criteria for Article EvaluationCriteria for Article Evaluation • Does the article fit the aims and scope of the Journal? • Is the research novel and does it add to the existing body of knowledge? • Are the right conclusions drawn from the data presented? • Is it of international relevance? • Is it well-presented in proper English?
- 33. | 33 審 過程查審 過程查 :: 通過通過 // 拒絕拒絕 ReviewReview process - decisionsprocess - decisions • Decision by Editor usually fall into four categories: – Reject • varies by journal, 30% - 90% is typical range – Major revision required • will require further refereeing (may still get rejected) – Minor revision required • likely to be accepted once changes made (often not sent for further review) – Accept immediately • very rare
- 34. 為何論文被拒絕為何論文被拒絕 ?? Why Papers get Early RejectionWhy Papers get Early Rejection ?? Aims and scope • Paper is of limited interest or covers local issues only (sample type, geography, specific product, etc.). • Paper is a routine application of well-known methods • Paper presents an incremental advance or is limited in scope • Novelty and significance are not immediately evident or sufficiently well-justified Preparation • Failure to meet submission requirements • Incomplete coverage of literature • Unacceptably poor English
- 35. 重要提醒重要提醒 && 訣竅訣竅 !! 切勿直接重投被退論文 給它家期刊切勿直接重投被退論文 給它家期刊 Never treat publication as a lottery by resubmitting a rejectedNever treat publication as a lottery by resubmitting a rejected manuscript directly to another journal without any significant revision!!!manuscript directly to another journal without any significant revision!!! It won’t save any of your time and energy…It won’t save any of your time and energy… • The original reviewers (even editors) may eventually find it, which can lead to animosity towards the author. • 秘訣 建議 A suggested strategy In your cover letter, declare that the paper was rejected and name the journal. – Include the referees’ reports and a detailed letter of response, showing how each comment has been addressed. – Explain why you are resubmitting the paper to this journal, e.g., this journal is a more appropriate journal; the manuscript has been improved as a result of its previous review; etc.
- 36. 語言矯正服務語言矯正服務 : Language Editing Services: Language Editing Services • Elsevier negotiated competitive rates with the following service providers for our authors: – American Journal Experts (www.journalexperts.com) – Asia Science Editing (www.asiascienceediting.com) – Diacritech Language Editing Services (www.languageedit.com) – Edanz Editing (www.edanzediting.nl) – International Science Editing (www.internationalscienceediting.com) – ScienceDocs Editing Services (www.sciencedocs.com) – SPI Publisher Services (www.prof-editing.com) • provide language and copy editing services globally to authors • will not guarantee acceptance or preference for publication in an Elsevier journal. • Please note: Elsevier neither endorses nor takes responsibility for any products, goods or services offered by these vendors
Notas del editor
- Start by explaining the whole changing environment which led to the need for Scopus: (USERS’ NEEDS) - Increasing amounts of information becoming available (either published in peer-reviewed literature or, more and more so, on the web) - The “next generation” of users being Google-addicts - Older generations of academic faculty know that not all scholarly information can be found via web search engines, but frustrated by having to search through many different (often duplicate) resources - Time pressure: users have a need to quickly review information available to them and decide on its relevance (LIBRARY NEEDS) - Librarians frustrated by the Google trend, but ‘brick’ libraries giving way to ‘click’ libraries means that they have less and less contact with their users - Users are no longer expert searchers; many do not use A&I controlled vocabularies. Librarians know this is not an efficient way of searching, but don’t have the resources or the face-time anymore to train users in expert searching - With increasing budget pressures, librarians need to be able to justify their investments in full-text resources. To do this, they need them to be visible and used; hence, a need for more disclosure of entitled full text All of this led to the need for Scopus – these quotes from users and librarians (all recent, and all found on various listservs and webblogs, etc., as well as from our own research) illustrate the point.
- Daily updates = High priority on currency: - 3000 titles in Scopus are loaded via e-flow (faster processing)
- e.g., Physics Chemistry journal is indexed in both Physics and Chemistry subject area. - adding up all the five subject categories comes to 15,650 journals. This means that 1,650 journals are indexed in two subject areas.
- e.g., Physics Chemistry journal is indexed in both Physics and Chemistry subject area. - adding up all the five subject categories comes to 15,650 journals. This means that 1,650 journals are indexed in two subject areas.
- Scopus covers journals from all geographical regions including non-English titles (with English abstracts)
- So how do we make sure that researchers don’t miss anything new? The first thing we had to do (and continue to do) was ensure Scopus covered everything they needed: - this meant Scopus had to be inter-disciplinary, the demand for an all-science platform was increasing - Scopus needed to include a range of content types – peer-reviewed articles of course but also open access journals and other content types such as conference proceedings and Web content. We continue to include what researchers demand by ensuring subject librarians and top scientists prioritise our new additions in a Content Selection Committee (in the process of being formed).
- Haddad