2. Introduction
Bangzie is one of the largest cities of Libya. As of 2011,
the bengazi metropolitan area (district area) had a
population of 1.2 million people. The city is located in
the northeastren part of Libya on the edge of
the desert, on a point of rocky land projecting into the
Mediterranean and forming a bay.
3. Population growth
The lastest population been announced in the year of
2011 in Bengazi is 1.2 million people but due to the war
(revaluation) that is starts in march 2011 the rate of
population decrease.
Here are some details of population growth of bengazi
in 2009:
(capital) 1.095 million (2009)
Sex ratio: At birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.06 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.96 male(s)/female
total population: 1.05 male(s)/female
4. Air quality
The air quality in Bengazi consider in good level
means no high air pollution detected comparing
to the neighbor Arabic cities, and this low
detection due to these reasons:
bengazi has not much population comparing to
its size.
bengazi not consider as industrial city it has few
industries only, most of the factories are allocated
in the industrial city (Misrata).
No any petroleum processes is in this city.
6. Waste and recycling
Libya in general has not practice the waste and recycle
technology yet we are still consider one of those
countries who they consume only with out practicing
the waste or the recycling for the consumed goods.
8. Transport
Benina airport is the largest airport in Bengazi and the
second Libya. Bengazi is the interim destination of
a railway from Sirte under construction in 2007 and
my country consist as poor transportation country but
Bengazi still considers as the best city in
transportation comparing to other cities in Libya.
9. Education
The largest university in Bengazi, the University of
Bengazi, is a public university providing free education
to the city's inhabitants. Private universities and
colleges have also begun to crop up in the last few
years education level of Bengazi consider in good
status as it has number of good lecturers and stuff in
its colleges and universities.
10. Health and healthcare
The government of Libya is sponsoring the
healthcare sections of Libya the treatment in
those hospital is for free, in Bengazi there are 4
main hospitals and much more of clinics about 29
clinics around the city as its privet clinics the
price still reasonable for Libyans to admit to those
clinics.
11. Green spaces in Bengazi
There is a project calls the Green Belt as the main
project of connectivity in Bengazi.
This project is under structure and it’s not finished yet.
Its an ambitious orientations in favour of green spaces
in the city in order to preserve and highlight the urban
landscape, improve the inhabitants’ quality of life, and
safeguard and develop the biotope. It lays on two
major projects : the Bengazi City Centre Green Plan,
and the Bengazi inner Green Belt.
12. Climate change
Bengazi has a hot subtropical semi-arid climate with
long, hot and dry summers with relatively wet and
mild winters with a Mediterranean (dry-summer)
rainfall pattern. Its summers are hot with
temperatures that often exceed 38 °C(100 °F); average
July temperatures are between 22 °C (72 °F) and 33
°C (91 °F).
14. Economy
Bengazi is one of the main hubs of Libya's economy
along with Misrata and Tripoli. It is the leading centre
of banking, finance and communication in the country
and is one of the leading commercial
and manufacturing cities in Libya. Many of the
country's largest corporations locate their
headquarters and home offices in bengazi as well as
the majority of international companies.
15. employment
In bengazi to be employed is not hared and its not that
easy as it’s a big city so huge number of people are
coming to this city and welling to have the same job
that you are looking for so you have to be a qualified
and an educated person to have a job.
The rates of the employment in 2004 was 70%
employed and in 2010 its increase to 81%